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Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118233764
Author: David Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 23, Problem 22P
An electron is released 9.0 cm from a very long nonconducting rod with a uniform 6.0 µC/m. What is the magnitude of the electron’s initial acceleration?
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Students have asked these similar questions
Suppose a capacitor consists of two coaxial thin cylindrical conductors. The inner cylinder of radius ra has a charge of +Q, while the outer cylinder of radius rh has charge -Q. The electric field E at a radial distance r from the central
axis is given by the function:
E = ae-r/ao + B/r + bo
where alpha (a), beta (B), ao and bo are constants. Find an expression for its capacitance.
First, let us derive the potential difference Vab between the two conductors. The potential difference is related to the electric field by:
Vab =
Edr = -
Edr
Calculating the antiderivative or indefinite integral,
Vab = (-aager/ao + B
+ bo
By definition, the capacitance Cis related to the charge and potential difference by:
C =
Evaluating with the upper and lower limits of integration for Vab, then simplifying:
C = Q/(
(e rb/ao - eTalao) + B In(
) + bo (
))
Suppose a capacitor consists of two coaxial thin cylindrical conductors. The inner cylinder of radius ra has a charge of +Q, while the outer cylinder of radius rp has charge -Q. The
electric field E at a radial distance r from the central axis is given by the function:
E = ae-r/ao + B/r + bo
where alpha (a), beta (B), ao and bo are constants. Find an expression for its capacitance.
First, let us derive the potential difference Vab between the two conductors. The potential difference is related to the electric field by:
['´e
Vob =
Edr= -
Edr
Calculating the antiderivative or indefinite integral,
Vab = (-aaoe¯r7ao + B
+ bo
By definition, the capacitance C is related to the charge and potential difference by:
C =
Evaluating with the upper and lower limits of integration for Vab, then simplifying:
C = Q / (
(erb/ao - eralao) + B In(
) + bo (
))
A sphere of uniform charge density rho=10^−6 C/m 3 has a small hole drilled along its diameter, forming a tunnel from one end of the sphere to the other. An electron is released at the opening of the tunnel and begins to move, speeding up towards the center of sphere. After it passes the center of the sphere, it begins to slow down until it reaches the other end of the tunnel and stops. The electron then moves back up to the first opening and start the cycle again. It repeats this cycle many times. Find the frequency of this cyclic motion.
Chapter 23 Solutions
Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20
Ch. 23 - A surface has the area vector A = 2 i 3 j m2....Ch. 23 - Figure 23-22 shows, in cross section, three solid...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-23 shows, in cross section, a central...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-24 shows, in cross section, two Gaussian...Ch. 23 - In Fig. 23-25, an election is released between two...Ch. 23 - Three infinite nonconducting sheets, with uniform...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-26 shows four situations in which four...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-27 shows four solid spheres, each with...Ch. 23 - A small charged ball lies within the hollow of a...Ch. 23 - Rank the situations of Question 9 according to the...
Ch. 23 - Figure 23-28 shows a section of three long charged...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-29 shows four Gaussian surfaces...Ch. 23 - SSM The square surface shown in Fig. 23-30...Ch. 23 - An electric field given by E = 4.0 i 3.0y2 2.0 j...Ch. 23 - The cube in Fig. 23-31 has edge length 1.40 m and...Ch. 23 - In Fig. 23-32, a butterfly net is in a uniform...Ch. 23 - In Fig. 23-33, a proton is a distance d/2 directly...Ch. 23 - At each point on the surface of the cube shown in...Ch. 23 - A particle of charge 1.8 C is at the center of a...Ch. 23 - When a shower is turned on in a dosed bathroom,...Ch. 23 - ILW Fig. 23-31 shows a Gaussian surface in the...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-34 shows a closed Gaussian surface in...Ch. 23 - GO Figure 23-35 shows a dosed Gaussian surface in...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-36 shows two non-conducting spherical...Ch. 23 - SSM The electric field in a certain region of...Ch. 23 - GO Flux and nonconducting shells. A charged...Ch. 23 - A particle of charge q is placed at one corner of...Ch. 23 - GO The box-like Gaussian surface shown in Fig....Ch. 23 - SSM A uniformly charged conducting sphere of 1.2 m...Ch. 23 - The electric field just above the surface of the...Ch. 23 - Space vehicles traveling through Earths radiation...Ch. 23 - GO Flux and conducting shells. A charged particle...Ch. 23 - An isolated conductor has net charge 10 106 C and...Ch. 23 - An electron is released 9.0 cm from a very long...Ch. 23 - a The drum of a photocopying machine has a length...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-40 shows a section of a long,...Ch. 23 - SSM An infinite line of charge produces a field of...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-41a shows a narrow charged solid...Ch. 23 - GO A long, straight wire has fixed negative charge...Ch. 23 - GO A charge of uniform linear density 2.0 nC/m is...Ch. 23 - SSM WWW Figure 23-42 is a section of a conducting...Ch. 23 - In Fig. 23-43, short sections of two very long...Ch. 23 - ILW Two long, charged, thin-walled, concentric...Ch. 23 - GO A long, nonconducting, solid cylinder of radius...Ch. 23 - In Fig. 23-44, two large, thin metal plates are...Ch. 23 - In Fig. 23-45, a small circular hole of radius R =...Ch. 23 - GO Figure 23-46a shows three plastic sheets that...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-47 shows cross sections through two...Ch. 23 - SSM WWW A square metal plate of edge length 8.0 cm...Ch. 23 - GO In Fig. 23-48a, an electron is shot directly...Ch. 23 - SSM In Fig. 23-49, a small, nonconducting ball of...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-50 shows a very large nonconducting...Ch. 23 - GO An electron is shot directly toward the center...Ch. 23 - Two large metal plates of area 1.0 m2 face each...Ch. 23 - GO Figure 23-51 shows a cross section through a...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-52 gives the magnitude of the electric...Ch. 23 - Two charged concentric spherical shells have radii...Ch. 23 - Assume that a ball of charged particles has a...Ch. 23 - SSM An unknown charge sits on a conducting solid...Ch. 23 - GO A charged particle is held at the center of a...Ch. 23 - In Fig, 23-54, a solid sphere of radius a = 2.00...Ch. 23 - GO Figure 23-55 shows two nonconducting spherical...Ch. 23 - SSM WWW In Fig. 23-56, a nonconducting spherical...Ch. 23 - GO Figure 23-57 shows a spherical shell with...Ch. 23 - ILW The volume charge density of a solid...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-58 shows, in cross section, two solid...Ch. 23 - A charge distribution that is spherically...Ch. 23 - The electric field in a particular space is E = x ...Ch. 23 - A thin-walled metal spherical shell has radius...Ch. 23 - A uniform surface charge of density 8.0 nC/m2 is...Ch. 23 - Charge of uniform volume density = 1.2 nC/m3...Ch. 23 - The chocolate crumb mystery. Explosions ignited by...Ch. 23 - SSM A thin-walled metal spherical shell of radius...Ch. 23 - A particle of charge q = 1.0 107 C is at the...Ch. 23 - A proton at speed v = 3.00 105 m/s orbits at...Ch. 23 - Equation 23-11 E = /0 gives the electric field at...Ch. 23 - Charge Q is uniformly distributed in a sphere of...Ch. 23 - A charged particle causes an electric flux of 750...Ch. 23 - SSM The electric field at point P just outside the...Ch. 23 - The net electric flux through each face of a die...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-59 shows, in cross section, three...Ch. 23 - Charge of uniform volume density = 3.2 C/m3 fills...Ch. 23 - A Gaussian surface in the form of a hemisphere of...Ch. 23 - What net charge is enclosed by the Gaussian cube...Ch. 23 - A nonconducting solid sphere has a uniform volume...Ch. 23 - A uniform charge density of 500 nC/m3 is...Ch. 23 - Figure 23-61 shows a Geiger counter, a device used...Ch. 23 - Charge is distributed uniformly throughout the...Ch. 23 - SSM A spherical conducting shell has a charge of...Ch. 23 - A charge of 6.00 pC is spread uniformly throughout...Ch. 23 - Water in an irrigation ditch of width w = 3.22 m...Ch. 23 - Charge of uniform surface density 8.00 nC/m2 is...Ch. 23 - A spherical ball at charged particles has a...
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