Cosmic Perspective (Custom Package)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781323582459
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 23, Problem 31EAP
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning with one or more complete sentences.
31. Measurements of how orbital speeds depend on distance from the center of our galaxy tell us that stars in the outskirts of the galaxy (a) orbit the galactic center just
as fast as stars closer to the center. (b) rotate rapidly on their axes. (c) travel in straight, flat lines rather than elliptical orbits.
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Cosmic Perspective (Custom Package)
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 23 - Prob. 2VSCCh. 23 - Prob. 3VSCCh. 23 - Prob. 4VSCCh. 23 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 6EAP
Ch. 23 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 23 - Explain what we mean when we say that a neutrino...Ch. 23 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 23 - Briefly explain why dark matter is thought to have...Ch. 23 - What do the large-scale structures of the universe...Ch. 23 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 23 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 23 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 23 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 23 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 23 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 23 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 23 - Be sure to show all calculations dearly and state...Ch. 23 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 55EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 56EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 57EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 58EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 60EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 61EAP
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- Briefly describe the main parts of our Galaxy.arrow_forwardSuppose the universe expands forever. Describe what will become of the radiation from the primeval fireball. What will the future evolution of galaxies be like? Could life as we know it survive forever in such a universe? Why?arrow_forwardThe Sun completes one trip around the center of the galaxy in approximately 230 million years. How many trips has our Solar System made around the galaxy since its formation 4.6 billion years ago?arrow_forward
- 18. True or false? If you use a telescope to look at a galaxy whose light has taken 8 billion years to reach you, this galaxy could have already been 8 billion years old when the light you are now seeing left it.arrow_forwardWe have said that the Galaxy rotates differentially; that is, stars in the inner parts complete a full 360° orbit around the center of the Galaxy more rapidly than stars farther out. Use Kepler’s third law and the mass we derived in Exercise 25.19 to calculate the period of a star that is only 5000 light-years from the center. Now do the same calculation for a globular cluster at a distance of 50,000 light-years. Suppose the Sun, this star, and the globular cluster all fall on a straight line through the center of the Galaxy. Where will they be relative to each other after the Sun completes one full journey around the center of the Galaxy? (Assume that all the mass in the Galaxy is concentrated at its center.)arrow_forwardThe first objects to collapse gravitationally after the Big Bang might have been globular cluster-size galaxy pieces, with masses around 106 solar masses. Suppose you merge two of those together, then merge two larger pieces together, and so on, Lego-style, until you reach a Milky Way mass, about 1012 solar masses. How many merger generations would that take, and how many original pieces? (Hint: Think in powers of 2.)arrow_forward
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