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In Problems 37‒40 proceed as in Example 6 to solve the given initial-value problem. Use a graphing utility to graph the continuous function y(x).
38.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
A First Course in Differential Equations with Modeling Applications, Loose-leaf Version
- In Problems 11–20, for the given functions f and g. find: (a) (f° g)(4) (b) (g•f)(2) (c) (fof)(1) (d) (g ° g)(0) \ 11. f(x) = 2x; g(x) = 3x² + 1 12. f(x) = 3x + 2; g(x) = 2x² – 1 1 13. f(x) = 4x² – 3; g(x) = 3 14. f(x) = 2x²; g(x) = 1 – 3x² 15. f(x) = Vx; 8(x) = 2x 16. f(x) = Vx + 1; g(x) = 3x %3D 1. 17. f(x) = |x|; g(x) = 18. f(x) = |x – 2|: g(x) x² + 2 2 x + 1 x² + 1 19. f(x) = 3 8(x) = Vĩ 20. f(x) = x³/2; g(x) = X + 1'arrow_forwardIn Problems 23–30, use the given zero to find the remaining zeros of each function. 23. f(x) = x - 4x² + 4x – 16; zero: 2i 24. g(x) = x + 3x? + 25x + 75; zero: -5i 25. f(x) = 2x* + 5x + 5x? + 20x – 12; zero: -2i 26. h(x) = 3x4 + 5x + 25x? + 45x – 18; zero: 3i %3D 27. h(x) = x* – 9x + 21x? + 21x – 130; zero: 3 - 2i 29. h(x) = 3x³ + 2x* + 15x³ + 10x2 – 528x – 352; zero: -4i 28. f(x) = x* – 7x + 14x2 – 38x – 60; zero:1 + 3i 30. g(x) = 2x – 3x* – 5x – 15x² – 207x + 108; zero: 3iarrow_forwardIn Problems 2–4, for the given functions fand g find: (a) (f° g) (2) (b) (g • f)(-2) (c) (fo f) (4) (d) (g ° 8) (-1) 2. f(x) = 3x – 5; g(x) = 1 – 2r 3. f(x) = Vx + 2: g(x) = 2x² + 1 4. f(x) = e"; g(x) = 3x – 2arrow_forward
- In Problems 19–30, graph the function f by starting with the graph of y = x² and using transformations (shifting, compressing, stretching, and/or reflection). Verify your results using a graphing utility. [Hint: If necessary, write f in the form f(x) = a(x – h)² + k.] 19. f(x) = 20. f(x) = 2x2 + 4 21. f(x) = (x + 2)² – 2 22. f(x) = (x – 3)² – 10 23. f(x) = x² + 4x + 2 24. f(х) — х? — бх — 1 25. f(x) = 2x? – 4x + 1 26. f(x) = 3x? + 6x 4 27. f(x) = -x² - 2x 28. f(x) 3D-2х? + 6х + 2 29, f(x) : 30. f(x) 1 + xarrow_forwardIn Problems 29–40: (a) Find the domain of each function. (d) Based on the graph, find the range. (b) Locate any intercepts. (e) Is f continuous on its domain? S3x 14 (c) Graph each function. S2r 29. f(x) : if x + 0 S-2x + 3 3x – 2 if x 1 x + 3 2x + 5 if -3 sx0 S1 + x if x 0 35. f(x) : 36. f(x) = 37. f(x) if x 20 S2 - x if -3 sx1arrow_forwardIn Problems 23–28, answer the questions about the given function. x² + 2 26. f(x) = x + 4 23. f(x) = 2x? - x - 1 (a) Is the point (-1, 2) on the graph of f? (b) If x = -2, what is f(x)? What point is on the graph of f? (c) If f(x) = -1, what is x? What point(s) are on the graph of f? (d) What is the domain of f? (e) List the x-intercepts, if any, of the graph of f. (f) List the y-intercept, if there is one, of the graph of f. 24. f(x) = -3x² + 5x (a) Is the point (-1, 2) on the graph of f? (b) If x = -2, what is f(x)? What point is on the graph of f? (c) If f(x) = -2, what is x? What point(s) are on the graph of f? (d) What is the domain of f? (e) List the x-intercepts, if any, of the graph of f. (f) List the y-intercept, if there is one, of the graph of f. x + 2 (a) Is the point ( 1,) on the graph of f? (b) If x = 0, what is f(x)? What point is on the graph of f? (c) If f(x) =5. what is x? What point(s) are on the graph of f? (d) What is the domain of f? (e) List the x-intercepts, if…arrow_forward
- 23. What is the domain of the function f(x) = Vx² – 16? %3D In Problems 25–32, use the given functions f and g. (a) Solve f(x) = 0. (e) Solve g(x) s 0. (b) Solve g(x) = 0. (f) Solve f(x) >g(x).arrow_forwardIn Problems 33–44, determine algebraically whether each function is even, odd, or neither. 34. f(x) = 2x* –x? 38. G(x) = Vĩ 33. f(x) = 4x 37. F(x) = V 35. g(x) = -3x² – 5 39. f(x) = x + |x| 36. h (х) — Зx3 + 5 40. f(x) = V2r²+ 1 x² + 3 -x 42. h(x) =- 1 2x 44. F(x) 41. g(x) 43. h(x) x2 - 1 3x2 - 9arrow_forwardIn Problems 23–30, use the given zero to find the remaining zeros of each function.arrow_forward
- In Problems 43–66, find the indicated extremum of each function on the given interval.arrow_forward1. If f(x) is a function such that f(1) = 2, f(n + 1) = (3f(n)+1)/3 for n = 1, 2, 3, ..., what is the value of f(100)?arrow_forwardPage 3 Question 4 (a) Find the following: x1/3 + 9x/5 (2х — 1)4/2 — 3 i. Lim- x0 6x1/2 – 4x1/4 ii. Lim X→5+ (b) The total revenue curve of a firm is R(q) = 40q – 12q2 and its q² – 12.85q + 20 + 30 400 -, where q is the firm's output. average cost A(q) Derive an expression C(q) for the firm's total cost function. ii. Derive an expression II(q) for the firm's profit function. iii. Is the rate of change of profit increasing or decreasing when the ouput level of the firm is 10 units? iv. Determine the level of output for which the firm's profit is maximized. v. What is the firms's maximum profit? i.arrow_forward
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