Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance Insurance and Real Estate)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259295881
Author: Ross
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 3QP
Binomial Model Gasworks, Inc., has been approached to sell up to 5 million gallons of gasoline in three months at a price of $2.65 per gallon. Gasoline is currently selling on the wholesale market at $2.34 per gallon and has a standard deviation of 62 percent. If the risk-free rate is 6 percent per year, what is the value of this option?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Gasworks, Incorporated, has been approached to sell up to 4 million gallons of gasoline in three months at a price of $3.25 per gallon. Gasoline is currently selling on the wholesale market at $3.00 per gallon and has a standard deviation of 56 percent. If the risk-free rate is 7 percent per year, what is the value of this option? Use the two-state model to value the real option. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.)
Question: Gasworks, Inc., has been approached to sell up to 2.4 million gallons of gasoline in three months at a price of $2.40 per gallon. Gasoline is currently selling on the wholesale market at $2.20 per gallon and has a standard deviation of 58 percent. If the risk-free rate is 3.5 percent per year, what is the value of this option? Use the two-state model to value the real option. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.)
Hoya Industries is considering a project with an initial cost today of $10,000. The project has a life of 3 years with cash inflows of $6,500 a year. Should the firm decide to wait one year to commence this project, the initial cost will increase by 10 percent, and the cash inflows will increase to $7,000 a year for three years. What is the value of the option to wait at a discount rate of 11 percent?
Chapter 23 Solutions
Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance Insurance and Real Estate)
Ch. 23 - Employee Stock Options Why do companies issue...Ch. 23 - Real Options What are the two options that many...Ch. 23 - Project Analysis Why does a strict NPV calculation...Ch. 23 - Real Options Utility companies often face a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5CQCh. 23 - Real Options Star Mining buys a gold mine, but the...Ch. 23 - Real Options You are discussing real options with...Ch. 23 - Real Options and Capital Budgeting Your company...Ch. 23 - Insurance as an Option Insurance, whether...Ch. 23 - Real Options How would the analysis of real...
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1QPCh. 23 - Prob. 2QPCh. 23 - Binomial Model Gasworks, Inc., has been approached...Ch. 23 - Real Options The Webber Company is an...Ch. 23 - Real Options Jet Black is an international...Ch. 23 - Real Options Sardano and Sons is a large, publicly...Ch. 23 - Real Options Wet for the Summer, Inc.,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 8QPCh. 23 - Binomial Model In the previous problem, assume...Ch. 23 - Real Options You are in discussions to purchase an...Ch. 23 - Prob. 1MCCh. 23 - Prob. 2MCCh. 23 - Your options, like most employee stock options,...Ch. 23 - Why do you suppose employee stock options usually...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5MCCh. 23 - Prob. 6MC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Ang Electronics, Inc., has developed a new DVDR. If the DVDR is successful, the present value of the payoff (when the product is brought to market) is $24 million. If the DVDR fails, the present value of the payoff is $8.5 million. If the product goes directly to market, there is a 50 percent chance of success. Alternatively, the company can delay the launch by one year and spend $1.2 million to test market the DVDR. Test marketing would allow the firm to improve the product and increase the probability of success to 80 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 11 percent. Calculate the NPV of going directly to market and the NPV of test marketing before going to market. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.) Should the firm conduct test marketing? multiple choice No Yesarrow_forwardAng Electronics, Inc., has developed a new DVDR. If the DVDR is successful, the present value of the payoff (when the product is brought to market) is $24 million. If the DVDR fails, the present value of the payoff is $8.5 million. If the product goes directly to market, there is a 50 percent chance of success. Alternatively, the company can delay the launch by one year and spend $1.2 million to test market the DVDR. Test marketing would allow the firm to improve the product and increase the probability of success to 80 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 11 percent. Calculate the NPV of going directly to market and the NPV of test marketing before going to market.arrow_forwardAAK frozen Foods plans to invest in a project that is expected to generate net incomes of AED 20,000, AED 30,000 and AED 60,000 for the next 3 years. If the average book value of its equipment over the 3 years is AED 140,000 and the acceptance decision on this project is based on an average rate of return (ARR) of 26%, should AAK frozen Foods accept the projectarrow_forward
- Wilson's Antiques is considering a project with an initial cost today of $5,000. The project has a life of 2 years with cash inflows of $4,000 a year. Should the firm decide to wait one year to commence this project, the initial cost will increase by 10 percent, and the cash inflows will increase to $5,000 a year. What is the value of the option to wait at a discount rate of 8 percent?arrow_forwardAce Investment Company is considering the purchase of the Apartment Arms project. Next year’s NOI and cash flow is expected to be $2,110,000, and based on Ace’s economic forecast, market supply and demand and vacancy levels appear to be in balance. As a result, NOI should increase at 4 percent each year for the foreseeable future. Ace believes that it should earn at least a 13 percent return on its investment. Required: a. Assuming the above facts, what would the estimated value for the property be now? b. What going-in cap rates should be indicated from recently sold properties that are comparable to Apartment Arms? c. What would the estimated value for the property, if the required return changes to 12 percent?arrow_forwardYou are examining a new project. You expect to sell 7,000 units per year at €60 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. The relevant discount rate is 16 per cent, and the initial investment required is €1,800,000. a. What is the base-case NPV? b. After the first year, the project can be dismantled and sold for €1,400,000. If expected sales are revised based on the first year’s performance, when would it make sense to abandon the investment? In other words, at what level of expected sales would it make sense to abandon the project? c. Explain how the €1,400,000 abandonment value can be viewed as the opportunity cost of keeping the project in one yeararrow_forward
- You are examining a new project. You expect to sell 7,000 units per year at €60 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. The relevant discount rate is 16 per cent, and the initial investment required is €1,800,000. a. After the first year, the project can be dismantled and sold for €1,400,000. If expected sales are revised based on the first year’s performance, when would it make sense to abandon the investment? In other words, at what level of expected sales would it make sense to abandon the project? b. Explain how the €1,400,000 abandonment value can be viewed as the opportunity cost of keeping the project in one yeararrow_forwardlronTrade is considering investing in a mining project that can be sold anytime during its life for $69,000. The value of the project is $81,000 today. During each of the next two 6-month periods, the value of the project is expected to either increase by 30% or fall by 30%. The risk-free interest rate is 10% per six months. What is the value of the embedded option using the risk-neutral method?arrow_forward. Suppose we are asked to decide whether a new consumer product should be launched. Based on projected sales and costs, we expect that the cash flows over the five-year life of the project will be $2,000 in the first two years, $4,000 in the next two, and $5,000 in the last year. It will cost about $10,000 to begin production. We use a 10% discount rate to evaluate new products. Calculate the NPV of the project. Should we take the project?arrow_forward
- Fabco, Inc., is considering purchasing flow valves that will reduce annual operating costs by $10,000 per year for the next 12 years. Fabco’s MARR is 7%/year. Using an internal rate of return approach, determine the maximum amount Fabco should be willing to pay for the valves. $arrow_forwardBrewster’s is considering a project with a 5-year life and an initial cost of $120,000. The discount rate for the project is 12 percent. The firm expects to sell 2,100 units a year at a net cash flow per unit of $20. The firm will have the option to abandon this project after three years at which time it could sell the project for $50,000. The firm is interested in knowing how the project will perform if the sales forecasts for Years 4 and 5 of the project are revised such that there is a 50 percent chance the sales will be either 1,400 or 2,500 units a year. What is the net present value of this project given these revised sales forecasts? Select one: a. $23,617 b. $23,719 c. $25,002 d. $26,877 e. $28,745arrow_forwardYou own a lot in Key West, Florida, that is currently unused. The going price for similar lots is currently $1.2 million. Over the past five years, the price of land in the area has increased 10 percent per year, with an annual standard deviation of 19 percent. A buyer has recently approached you and wants an option to buy the land in the next 9 months for $1,310,000. The risk-free rate of interest is 7 percent per year, compounded continuously. How much should you charge for the option? Round off your answer to the nearest ‘000 dollars and show detailed calculations for each computational step.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Capital Budgeting Introduction & Calculations Step-by-Step -PV, FV, NPV, IRR, Payback, Simple R of R; Author: Accounting Step by Step;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyBw-NnAkHY;License: Standard Youtube License