EBK ECONOMICS: PRINCIPLES AND POLICY
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781305465626
Author: Blinder
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
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Question
Chapter 23, Problem 3TY
To determine
The growth rate of actual GDP and potential GDP.
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Suppose the number of employed people in Pakistan is 20.5 million. The unemployment rate in this economy is 8.8 percent, and the labor force participation rate is 65 percent.
What is the size of the labor force and working-age population?
How many people are unemployed?
Explain and analyze different government policies which affect the unemployment rate in Pakistan? ( Maximum 200 words).
Before June 2020, the labor market in Pakistan was at equilibrium with an equilibrium wage (WE) of Rs. 15,000 and equilibrium quantity of labor (LE) 10 million. In the last week of June, 2020, government of Pakistan imposed a minimum wage Act raising the minimum wage to Rs. 20,000. Using a graph, explain the effect of imposition of minimum wage on unemployment in labor market of Pakistan .
Suppose you are given the following data for a small economy:
Number of unemployed workers: 1,000,000.
Labor force: 10,000,000.
Based on this data, answer the following:
What is the unemployment rate?
Can you determine whether the economy is operating at its full employment level?
Now suppose people who had been seeking jobs become discouraged, and give up their job searches. The labor force shrinks to 900,500 workers, and unemployment falls to 500,000 workers. What is the unemployment rate now? Has the economy improved?
The total adult, working-age population in January 2017 was 254.1 million.
Out of this total population, 152.1 million were classified as employed, and 7.6 million were classified as unemployed.
The remaining 94.4 million were classified as out of the labor force.
As you will learn, however, this seemingly simple chart does not tell the whole story.
Discuss what the unemployment rate is telling us. Explain what the unemployment rate does not tell us regarding the economy, or the health of the economy. What might we miss if we try to judge the economy based only on the unemployment rate?
Chapter 23 Solutions
EBK ECONOMICS: PRINCIPLES AND POLICY
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