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Concept explainers
In 2001, the United Kingdom’s economy exported goods worth
- Calculate the U.K. merchandise
trade deficit for 2001. - Calculate the current account balance for 2001.
- Explain how you decided whether payments on foreign investment and government transfers counted on the positive or the negative side of the current account balance for the United Kingdom in 2001.
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Principles Of Economics V8.0
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- The table below gives the data about Etruria's balance of payments. (All figures are in billions of dollars.) Foreign investment in Etruria 82 Secondary (transfers) income received from abroad 13 Primary (investment) income received from abroad 9 Imports of goods and services 148 Exports of goods and services 152 Secondary (transfers) income paid abroad 8 Etruria investment abroad 64 Primary (investment) income paid abroad 25 a. What is the value of the balance of trade? $ b. What is the balance on the current account? Remember to enter a minus (−) sign to indicate negative values. c. What is the balance on the capital account? d. Is there a balance of payments surplus or deficit? How much?arrow_forwardThe following information on Ghana’s Balance of Payments Accounts for 2013 (million U.S. Dollars) is provided. CURRENT ACCOUNT US$ 1. Merchandise Exports ( £.o.b) 11,679.40 2. Merchandise Imports (£.o.b) -16,092.50 Trade balance -4,413.1 3. Services (net) -2,346.84 Receipts 3,539.40 Payments -5,886.24 4. Income (net) 4,155.98 Receipts -592.96 Payments 202.24 5. Current Transfers (net) 795.20 CAPITAL & FINANCIAL ACCOUNT 6. Capital Account 1,127.78 Capital Transfers 1,127.78 7. Financial Account Direct Investments 3,355.68 Portfolio Investments -87.28 Other Investments 1,737.96 Of which: Short term capital -164.12 Other capital investments 2,172.40…arrow_forwardThe following information on Ghana’s Balance of Payments Accounts for 2013 (million U.S. Dollars) is provided. CURRENT ACCOUNT US$ 1. Merchandise Exports ( £.o.b) 11,679.40 2. Merchandise Imports (£.o.b) -16,092.50 Trade balance -4,413.1 3. Services (net) -2,346.84 Receipts 3,539.40 Payments -5,886.24 4. Income (net) 4,155.98 Receipts -592.96 Payments 202.24 5. Current Transfers (net) 795.20 CAPITAL & FINANCIAL ACCOUNT 6. Capital Account 1,127.78 Capital Transfers 1,127.78 7. Financial Account Direct Investments 3,355.68 Portfolio Investments -87.28 Other Investments 1,737.96 Of which: Short term capital -164.12 Other capital investments 2,172.40…arrow_forward
- In 2012, the economy of the Utopia exported goods worth $232 billion and services worth another $87 billion. It imported goods worth $225 billion and services worth $56 billion. Receipts of income from abroad were $110 billion while income payments going abroad were $91 billion. Government transfers from the Utopia to the rest of the world were $23 billion, while various Utopia government agencies received payments of $16 billion from the rest of the world. Calculate Utopia’s merchandise trade balance for 2012. Calculate the current account balance for 2012. Explain how you decided whether payments on foreign investment and government transfers counted on the positive or the negative side of the current account balance for Utopia in 2012. sdf sdsarrow_forwardIn 2010, the economy of the Utopia exported goods worth $232 billion and services worth another $87 billion. It imported goods worth $225 billion and services worth $56 billion. Receipts of income from abroad were $110 billion while income payments going abroad were $91 billion. Government transfers from the Utopia to the rest of the world were $23 billion, while various Utopia government agencies received payments of $16 billion from the rest of the world. Explain how you decided whether payments on foreign investment and government transfers counted on the positive or the negative side of the current account balance for Utopia in 2010.arrow_forwardeBook Problem 6-03 Consider the following information: Imports Net income from foreign investments Foreign investments in U.S. Government spending abroad Exports U.S. investments abroad Foreign securities bought by U.S. U.S. securities bought by foreigners Purchase of short-term foreign securities Foreign purchases of U.S. short-term securities $244.0 73.4 8.9 4.0 170.7 21.2 5.2 2.5 5.8 8.7 Determine the balance on the U.S. current account and capital accounts. Use a minus sign to enter the amount as a negative value. Round your answers to one decimal place. Balance on current account: $ Balance on capital account: $arrow_forward
- In 2010, the economy of the Utopia exported goods worth $232 billion and services worth another $87 billion. It imported goods worth $225 billion and services worth $56 billion. Receipts of income from abroad were $110 billion while income payments going abroad were $91 billion. Government transfers from the Utopia to the rest of the world were $23 billion, while various Utopia government agencies received payments of $16 billion from the rest of the world. Calculate Utopia’s merchandise trade balance for 2010. Calculate the current account balance for 2010. Explain how you decided whether payments on foreign investment and government transfers counted on the positive or the negative side of the current account balance for Utopia in 2010.arrow_forwardYou have the following annual figures for the New Zealand economy. Investment expenditure $40.6 billion Net Exports $3.6 billion Net Foreign Income -$9.5 billion The current account balance is equal to $____billon (use 1 d.p. and a negative sign if the balance you have calculated is a deficit). New Zealand domestic savings is equal to $____billon (use 1 d.p.). Suppose that the government introduces a policy that bans foreign investment in New Zealand. If that happens then (everything else held constant) we would expect to see the current account balance -rise -remain the same. -fall -become harder to predict Suppose that along with the above policy, the government also wishes to see investment levels maintained. If that is to occur, what else must be happening in the economy? - The Government must raise taxes. - Firms must be offered incentives to invest. - New…arrow_forwardWhat is nation’s current account balance on its balance of payments given the following information? Imports: $206 Exports: $250 Government spending abroad: $33 Direct investment abroad; $34 Foreign purchases of U.S. securities: $33 Net income from investment abroad: $71arrow_forward
- The table below contains 2014 balance of payments accounts for Germany (in billions of Euros). Calculate the merchandise trade balance, the balance on goods and services, and the current account balance. Exports of goods services and income receipts (credits) 2,095 Exports of goods and services 1,756 Goods 1,479 Services 277 Primary income receipts 259 Secondary income receipts 78 Imports of goods services and income payments (debits) 1,814 Imports of goods and services 1,510 Goods 1,179 Services 330 Primary income payments 171 Secondary income payments 132 Merchandise trade balance (balance on goods) Balance on goods and services Current account balancearrow_forwardU.S. goods exports +$ 390 U.S. goods imports - 520 U.S. service exports +145 U.S. service imports -107 Net investment income +12 Net transfers -22 Capital account -5 Foreign purchases of U.S. assets +156 U.S. purchases of foreign assets -49 The accompanying table contains hypothetical data for the U.S. balance of payments in a year. All figures are in billions of dollars. The balance on the financial account was a A. $107 billion surplus. B. $102 billion surplus. C. $107 billion deficit. D. $102 billion deficit.arrow_forwardState true/False Difference between value of exports and imports of goods and services is called trade balance.arrow_forward
- Principles of Economics 2eEconomicsISBN:9781947172364Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David ShapiroPublisher:OpenStax
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