COSMIC PERSPECTIVE
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135729458
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 23, Problem 57EAP
To determine
The mass of this cluster within 15 million light-years of the cluster center.
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A star at a distance of 50000 light years from the center of a galaxy has an orbital speed of 100 km/s around the galactic center. What is the total mass of the galaxy located at distances smaller than 50000 light years from the center?
A. 7.6 ×1010 solar masses
B. 4.2 ×1011 solar masses
C. 3.5 ×1010 solar masses
D. 1.4 ×1011 solar masses
Is the answer C?
M = (r x v^2) / G
= 50000 x 9.46e15 x (100000^2) / 6.67e-11 / 2e30 (the Sun's mass)
= 3.55e10 solar masses
The supermassive black hole at the center of a galaxy has a mass of 6.5 billion solar masses. If we assume that it is a Schwarzschild black hole, what is the radius of this black hole?
A. 18 light hours
B. 20 light hours
C. 16 light hours
D. 14 light hours
Is the answer A?
S. radius = 3 x 6.5 x 109 x 9.26567-10 = 18.1 light hours
Thanks!
What happens when galaxies collide?
A. Star collisions will be rare but the shapes of the galaxies will be largely distorted.
B. The shapes of the galaxies will be largely distorted and many of the stars of one galaxy will collide with stars of the other galaxy.
C. The shapes of the galaxies will be distorted and many stars will collide with stars of the other galaxy, as well as with other stars in the same galaxy.
D. Star collisions will be rare and the two galaxies will just pass through each other without any changes.
Is the answer A? Thank you!
Chapter 23 Solutions
COSMIC PERSPECTIVE
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 23 - Prob. 2VSCCh. 23 - Prob. 3VSCCh. 23 - Prob. 4VSCCh. 23 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 6EAP
Ch. 23 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 23 - Explain what we mean when we say that a neutrino...Ch. 23 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 23 - Briefly explain why dark matter is thought to have...Ch. 23 - What do the large-scale structures of the universe...Ch. 23 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 23 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 23 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 23 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 23 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 23 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 23 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 52EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 55EAPCh. 23 - Weighing a Cluster. A cluster of galaxies has a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 57EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 58EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 59EAP
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