Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781260231700
Author: Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 23, Problem C2BYB
Summary Introduction

To discuss:

The role of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and proteins in a cell.

Introduction:

DNA is considered as a blueprint of a cell, as it plays an important role in long-term information storage. DNA is the genetic material of all living organisms and viruses except RNA viruses. Proteins are polymers of amino acids that play structural, functional and regulatory roles in cells.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

DNA: DNA is present in all living organisms and in some viruses. DNA is made up of the ribose sugar, a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group. DNA plays an important role in a cell as it contains all the information required by a cell for its development and function. It acts as a genetic material and helps in the transfer of hereditary information.

Protein: Proteins are complex biomolecules, made up of long chains of amino acids. Proteins play many important roles in a cell. Proteins are needed for structure (keratin), function (hemoglobin), and regulation (enzymes).

Conclusion

DNA and protein playing important roles in a cell are considered as molecules of life. The proteins help in the maintenance of a normal structure and function in the body.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Chapter 23 Solutions

Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)

Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Text book image
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Text book image
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Text book image
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Text book image
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Nervous System - Get to know our nervous system a bit closer, how does it works? | Neurology; Author: FreeMedEducation;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6O-0CVAgaEM;License: Standard youtube license