CHEMISTRY:CENTRAL SCI.-W/ACCESS>CUSTOM<
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781323233252
Author: Brown
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 24, Problem 24E
Practice Exercise 2
Niacin, one of the B vitamins, has the molecular structure shown at the right. A 0.020 M solution of niacin has a pH of 3.26. What is the acid dissociation constant for niacin?
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Learning Check Determine the pH of a 0.1M solution of the salt NaF basic due to F- Kb=Kw/Ka UNIVERSITY x² / 0.1 = 2.87e-11 I C F- 0.1M -X + H₂O → OH- + HF (aq) aq. E (0.1-x)≈ 0.1 N/A -X • N/A pOH=? 0 +x X 16.3. Salt solutions are not neutral if the ions are weak acids or bases pH=? 0 +x
What is the pH of a 0.420 M solution of C₅H₅NHBr (Kb of C₅H₅N is 1.7 × 10⁻⁹)?
(Answer is not 11.16)
Baseline Question: Calculate the pH of a 5.6x10-9M HCl aqueous solution. ANS: pH=6.99
Commentary: Since I know HCl is a strong acid and ionization is 100%, I thought I could find pH as -log(5.6x10-9), however my teacher said that was incorrect . She did a Kw=[OH-][H3O+] to find x. Use image below to see my work. The answer to the question is pH= 6.99.
Actual Question:I want to know why we had to do an ICE table and find "x" (another H3O concentration) instead of -log(5.6x10-9).
Chapter 24 Solutions
CHEMISTRY:CENTRAL SCI.-W/ACCESS>CUSTOM<
Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 24.1.1PECh. 24.2 - The equilibrium constant Kc for C(s) +CO2 2CO(g)...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 24.2.1PECh. 24.2 - Le Chatelier noted that many industrial processes...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 24.3.1PECh. 24.3 - Prob. 24.3.2PECh. 24.3 - [15.91] An equilibrium mixture of H2, I2, and HI...Ch. 24.3 - Consider the hypothetical reaction A(g) + 2B(g) 2...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 24.5.1PECh. 24.3 - Prob. 24.5.2PE
Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 24.6.1PECh. 24.4 - The following equilibria were measured at 823 K:...Ch. 24.7 - Prob. 24.7.1PECh. 24.7 - Prob. 24.7.2PECh. 24.7 - At 800 K, the equilibrium constant for the...Ch. 24.7 - Prob. 24.8.2PECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 A solution at 25° C has pOH =...Ch. 24 - Prob. 1ECh. 24 - Prob. 2ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 Predict whether the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 4ECh. 24 - Prob. 5ECh. 24 - Prob. 6ECh. 24 - Prob. 7ECh. 24 - Prob. 8ECh. 24 - Prob. 9ECh. 24 - Prob. 10ECh. 24 - Prob. 11ECh. 24 - Prob. 12ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 For each reaction, use Figure...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 In a certain acidic solution...Ch. 24 - Prob. 15ECh. 24 - Prob. 16ECh. 24 - Prob. 17ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 A solution at 250C has [OH-] =...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 In a sample of lemon juice,...Ch. 24 - Prob. 20ECh. 24 - Prob. 21ECh. 24 - Prob. 22ECh. 24 - Prob. 23ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 Niacin, one of the B vitamins,...Ch. 24 - Prob. 25ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 A 0.020 M solution of niacin...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 What is the pH of a 0.40 M...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 The Ka for niacin (Sample...Ch. 24 - Prob. 29ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 Calculate the pH of a 0.020 M...Ch. 24 - Prob. 31ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 Which of the following...Ch. 24 - Prob. 33ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 What is the morality of an...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 By using information from...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 Based on information in...Ch. 24 - Prob. 37ECh. 24 - Prob. 38ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 How many of the following...Ch. 24 - In each pair, choose the compound that gives the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 41ECh. 24 - a. Identify the Br ted-Lowry acid and base in the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 43ECh. 24 - Prob. 44ECh. 24 - Prob. 45ECh. 24 - 16.5 The following diagrams represent aqueous...Ch. 24 - Prob. 47ECh. 24 - Which of these statements about how the percent...Ch. 24 - 16.8 Each of the three molecules shown here...Ch. 24 - Prob. 50ECh. 24 - Prob. 51ECh. 24 - Prob. 52ECh. 24 - 16.14 Which of the following statements is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 54ECh. 24 - Prob. 55ECh. 24 - Identify the Bronsted-Lowry acid and the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 57ECh. 24 - Prob. 58ECh. 24 - Prob. 59ECh. 24 - Prob. 60ECh. 24 - Prob. 61ECh. 24 - Prob. 62ECh. 24 - Prob. 63ECh. 24 - Prob. 64ECh. 24 - Prob. 65ECh. 24 - 16.29 Calcualte [H +] for each of the following...Ch. 24 - Prob. 67ECh. 24 - 16.31 At the freezing point of water (0 o C), K10...Ch. 24 - Prob. 69ECh. 24 - 16.35 Complete the following table by calculating...Ch. 24 - Prob. 71ECh. 24 - Prob. 72ECh. 24 - 16.38 Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere dissolves...Ch. 24 - Prob. 74ECh. 24 - Prob. 75ECh. 24 - Prob. 76ECh. 24 - Prob. 77ECh. 24 - Prob. 78ECh. 24 - Prob. 79ECh. 24 - Prob. 80ECh. 24 - Prob. 81AECh. 24 - Prob. 82AECh. 24 - write the chemical equation and the Ka expression...Ch. 24 - Prob. 84AECh. 24 - Prob. 85AECh. 24 - Prob. 86AECh. 24 - Prob. 87AECh. 24 - Prob. 88AECh. 24 - Prob. 89AECh. 24 - Prob. 90AECh. 24 - Prob. 91AECh. 24 - Prob. 92AECh. 24 - Prob. 93AECh. 24 - Calculate the percent ionization of hydrazoic acid...Ch. 24 - Prob. 95IECh. 24 - Prob. 96IECh. 24 - Prob. 97IECh. 24 - Prob. 98IECh. 24 - 16.68 The hypochlorite ion, CIO- , acts as a weak...Ch. 24 - Prob. 100IECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 Consider the following...Ch. 24 - Prob. 102IE
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- You have prepared dilute solutions of equal molar concentrations of HC2H3O2 (acetic arid), HNO2, HF, and HCN. Rank the solutions from the highest pH to the lowest pH. (Refer to Table 16.1.)arrow_forwardExercise 16.2 Calculate [H+] in a solution in which [OH]=2.0102M. Is this solution acidic, neutral, or basic?arrow_forwardExercise 16.1 Which of the following represent conjugate acid—base pairs? a. H2O, H2O+ b. OH-, HNO3 c. H2SO4, SO42-d. HC2H3O2, C2H3O2-arrow_forward
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