Bundle: Foundations of Astronomy, Enhanced, 13th + LMS Integrated MindTap Astronomy, 2 terms (12 months) Printed Access Card
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337368360
Author: Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 2P
One way to recognize a distant planet is by studying the planet’s motion along its orbit. If Uranus circles the Sun in 84.0 years, how many arc seconds will it move in 1 Earth day? Assume a circular orbit for Uranus, and pretend that Earth is not moving.
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Based on the orbital properties of Uranus, how far across the sky in arc seconds does it travel in one Earth
day? The average orbital radius is 2.88 x 109 km and the period is 84.0 years. (Assume Uranus and the Earth
are at the closest point to one another in their orbits.)
How many full Moons does this distance cover if the Moon has an angular diameter of 0.5 degrees?
Part 1 of 4
We first need to determine how fast the planet is moving across the sky. If we know the period and the
distance between the Sun and the planet we can calculate the velocity using:
2ar
which will tell us how many kilometers the planet travels in a day if we convert the period into days.
days
= (P
years'
|days/year
Pdays
days
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Consider the attached light curve for a transiting planet observed by the Kepler mission. If the host star is identical to the sun, what is the radius of
this planet? Give your answer in terms of the radius of Jupiter.
Brightness of Star
Residual Flux
0.99
0.98
0.97
0.006
0.002
0.000
-8-881
-0.06
-0.04
-0.02
0.00
Time (days) →
0.02
0.04
0.06
Estimate the length of period of Neptune assuming that the length of the semimajor axis of the ellipse is
a = 449.51 x 101º m.
For Earth, a = 15.0 × 1010
m.
(Use decimal notation. Give your answer to two decimal places.)
Chapter 24 Solutions
Bundle: Foundations of Astronomy, Enhanced, 13th + LMS Integrated MindTap Astronomy, 2 terms (12 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 24 - Why didnt ancient astronomers know of Uranuss...Ch. 24 - Describe the location of the equinoxes and...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3RQCh. 24 - Prob. 4RQCh. 24 - Why is belt-zone circulation difficult to detect...Ch. 24 - Prob. 6RQCh. 24 - Prob. 7RQCh. 24 - Describe four characteristics in common among all...Ch. 24 - Describe four differences between the two ice...Ch. 24 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 24 - What are hypotheses for the origin of the rings of...Ch. 24 - How do the characteristics of Uranuss and Neptunes...Ch. 24 - If Uranus and Neptune had no satellites at all,...Ch. 24 - Why might the surface brightness of ring particles...Ch. 24 - Both Uranus and Neptune have a blue-green tint...Ch. 24 - How are the atmospheres of Earth and Triton...Ch. 24 - Prob. 17RQCh. 24 - When Neptune was discovered, how was its position...Ch. 24 - How can small worlds like Triton and Pluto have...Ch. 24 - Why do you suspect that Triton had a geologically...Ch. 24 - If you visited the surface of Pluto and found...Ch. 24 - What evidence can you give that Pluto and Charon...Ch. 24 - Why was Pluto reclassified as a dwarf planet?Ch. 24 - How was the discovery of Neptune not accidental?Ch. 24 - Prob. 1DQCh. 24 - Suggest a single phenomenon that could explain the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3DQCh. 24 - Prob. 4DQCh. 24 - Prob. 5DQCh. 24 - What is the maximum angular diameter of Uranus as...Ch. 24 - One way to recognize a distant planet is by...Ch. 24 - What is the orbital velocity of Miranda around...Ch. 24 - Calculate Uranuss Roche radius. Are all of Uranuss...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5PCh. 24 - What is the escape velocity from the surface of an...Ch. 24 - What is the difference in the orbital velocities...Ch. 24 - Repeat Problem 2 for Pluto. In other words,...Ch. 24 - Given the size of Tritons orbit (r = 355,000 km)...Ch. 24 - Prob. 1LTLCh. 24 - Prob. 2LTLCh. 24 - Compare the interior cutaway sketches of the four...Ch. 24 - Prob. 4LTLCh. 24 - Review Figure 21-11. Which molecules can Triton...Ch. 24 - The image to the left shows how Uranus would look...
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