Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337395083
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 24, Problem 4P
Summary Introduction
To determine: The net payments when person C and person B engage in swap and which is better option for person C and person B.
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Carter Enterprises can issue floating-rate debt at LIBOR + 2% or fixed-ratedebt at 10%. Brence Manufacturing can issue floating-rate debt at LIBOR +3.1% or fixed-rate debt at 11%. Suppose Carter issues floating-rate debt andBrence issues fixed-rate debt. They are considering a swap in which Cartermakes a fixed-rate payment of 7.95% to Brence and Brence makes a payment of LIBOR to Carter. What are the net payments of Carter and Brence ifthey engage in the swap? Would Carter be better off if it issued fixed-ratedebt or if it issued floating-rate debt and engaged in the swap? Would Brencebe better off if it issued floating-rate debt or if it issued fixed-rate debt andengaged in the swap? Explain your answers.
Company A and B have been offered the following rates per annum on a £50 million, 10 - year loan.
Company A borrows at a fixed rate of 6% and floating rate of (LIBOR + 0.4)%.
Company B borrows at a fixed rate of 7% and a floating rate of (LIBOR + 0.6)%.
a) Company A requires a floating rate loan, whereas company B requires a fixed rate loan. In which market does company A have a comparative advantage? Design at least two different swaps that will give a bank, acting as an intermediary 0.6% p.a. and that will appear equally attractive to both companies. Explain how to achieve this, using diagrams and text.
b) Design a Swap that is the most beneficial to company A. Explain using text and diagram.
c) Suppose that company A has an asset worth £10 million yielding an interest of 7%. Suppose that A is a company based in Japan. Explain how it can use a currency swap to transform the asset to an asset paying Yen (currency in Japan).
Janutis Co. has just issued fixed rate debt at 10 percent. Yet it prefers to convert its financing to incur a floating rate on its debt. It engages in an interest rate swap in which it swaps variable rate payments of LIBOR plus 1 percent inexchange for payments of 10 percent. The interest rates are applied to an amount that represents the principal from its recent debt issue in order to determine the interest payments due at the end of each year for the next three years. Janutis Co. expects that the LIBOR will be 9 percent at the end of the first year, 8.5 percent at the end of the second year, and 7 percent at the endof the third year. Determine the financing rate that Janutis Co. expects to pay on its debt after considering the effect of the interest rate swap.
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Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
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