The pros and cons of salvaging or destroying smallpox stocks. Introduction: Smallpox was once one of the deadliest diseases, with the virulent form causing toxemia, intravascular coagulation and shock. It has now been completely eliminated except for its presence in government laboratories in the United States and the former Soviet Union (today’s Russia).

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 24.L2, Problem 1CT

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The pros and cons of salvaging or destroying smallpox stocks.

Introduction:

Smallpox was once one of the deadliest diseases, with the virulent form causing toxemia, intravascular coagulation and shock. It has now been completely eliminated except for its presence in government laboratories in the United States and the former Soviet Union (today’s Russia).

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The last case of smallpox was seen in 1977. Smallpox virus stocks are today available only in government laboratories in the United States and Russia. Although WHO recommended the destruction of these stocks, scientists from both countries refused. The pros of holding onto the stocks of the virus are that research can be conducted on the virus, to develop antiviral drugs or vaccines safer than the vaccinia vaccine.

The cons involve the potential for misuse of the viral stocks (as bioweapons) by all those who have it in their custody. The virus is deadly and has caused many civilizations to be destroyed. The potential for misuse is a danger that far outweighs the benefits that keeping the stocks may have. By destroying the stocks, this danger can be eliminated.

Conclusion

Keeping the stocks of the smallpox virus may have the advantage of allowing research in the development of antiviral drugs or better vaccines against it. However, the potential for misuse is a significant danger.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 24.L2, Problem 1CT

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The pros and cons of salvaging or destroying smallpox stocks.

Introduction:

Smallpox was once one of the deadliest diseases, with the virulent form causing toxemia, intravascular coagulation and shock. It has now been completely eliminated except for its presence in government laboratories in the United States and the former Soviet Union (today’s Russia).

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The last case of smallpox was seen in 1977. Smallpox virus stocks are today available only in government laboratories in the United States and Russia. Although WHO recommended the destruction of these stocks, scientists from both countries refused. The pros of holding onto the stocks of the virus are that research can be conducted on the virus, to develop antiviral drugs or vaccines safer than the vaccinia vaccine.

The cons involve the potential for misuse of the viral stocks (as bioweapons) by all those who have it in their custody. The virus is deadly and has caused many civilizations to be destroyed. The potential for misuse is a danger that far outweighs the benefits that keeping the stocks may have. By destroying the stocks, this danger can be eliminated.

Conclusion

Keeping the stocks of the smallpox virus may have the advantage of allowing research in the development of antiviral drugs or better vaccines against it. However, the potential for misuse is a significant danger.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 24.L2, Problem 1CT

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The pros and cons of salvaging or destroying smallpox stocks.

Introduction:

Smallpox was once one of the deadliest diseases, with the virulent form causing toxemia, intravascular coagulation and shock. It has now been completely eliminated except for its presence in government laboratories in the United States and the former Soviet Union (today’s Russia).

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The last case of smallpox was seen in 1977. Smallpox virus stocks are today available only in government laboratories in the United States and Russia. Although WHO recommended the destruction of these stocks, scientists from both countries refused. The pros of holding onto the stocks of the virus are that research can be conducted on the virus, to develop antiviral drugs or vaccines safer than the vaccinia vaccine.

The cons involve the potential for misuse of the viral stocks (as bioweapons) by all those who have it in their custody. The virus is deadly and has caused many civilizations to be destroyed. The potential for misuse is a danger that far outweighs the benefits that keeping the stocks may have. By destroying the stocks, this danger can be eliminated.

Conclusion

Keeping the stocks of the smallpox virus may have the advantage of allowing research in the development of antiviral drugs or better vaccines against it. However, the potential for misuse is a significant danger.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 24.L2, Problem 1CT

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The pros and cons of salvaging or destroying smallpox stocks.

Introduction:

Smallpox was once one of the deadliest diseases, with the virulent form causing toxemia, intravascular coagulation and shock. It has now been completely eliminated except for its presence in government laboratories in the United States and the former Soviet Union (today’s Russia).

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The last case of smallpox was seen in 1977. Smallpox virus stocks are today available only in government laboratories in the United States and Russia. Although WHO recommended the destruction of these stocks, scientists from both countries refused. The pros of holding onto the stocks of the virus are that research can be conducted on the virus, to develop antiviral drugs or vaccines safer than the vaccinia vaccine.

The cons involve the potential for misuse of the viral stocks (as bioweapons) by all those who have it in their custody. The virus is deadly and has caused many civilizations to be destroyed. The potential for misuse is a danger that far outweighs the benefits that keeping the stocks may have. By destroying the stocks, this danger can be eliminated.

Conclusion

Keeping the stocks of the smallpox virus may have the advantage of allowing research in the development of antiviral drugs or better vaccines against it. However, the potential for misuse is a significant danger.

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Answer 5

Chapter 24.L2, Problem 1CT

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The pros and cons of salvaging or destroying smallpox stocks.

Introduction:

Smallpox was once one of the deadliest diseases, with the virulent form causing toxemia, intravascular coagulation and shock. It has now been completely eliminated except for its presence in government laboratories in the United States and the former Soviet Union (today’s Russia).

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The last case of smallpox was seen in 1977. Smallpox virus stocks are today available only in government laboratories in the United States and Russia. Although WHO recommended the destruction of these stocks, scientists from both countries refused. The pros of holding onto the stocks of the virus are that research can be conducted on the virus, to develop antiviral drugs or vaccines safer than the vaccinia vaccine.

The cons involve the potential for misuse of the viral stocks (as bioweapons) by all those who have it in their custody. The virus is deadly and has caused many civilizations to be destroyed. The potential for misuse is a danger that far outweighs the benefits that keeping the stocks may have. By destroying the stocks, this danger can be eliminated.

Conclusion

Keeping the stocks of the smallpox virus may have the advantage of allowing research in the development of antiviral drugs or better vaccines against it. However, the potential for misuse is a significant danger.

Answer 6

Chapter 24.L2, Problem 1CT

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The pros and cons of salvaging or destroying smallpox stocks.

Introduction:

Smallpox was once one of the deadliest diseases, with the virulent form causing toxemia, intravascular coagulation and shock. It has now been completely eliminated except for its presence in government laboratories in the United States and the former Soviet Union (today’s Russia).

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The last case of smallpox was seen in 1977. Smallpox virus stocks are today available only in government laboratories in the United States and Russia. Although WHO recommended the destruction of these stocks, scientists from both countries refused. The pros of holding onto the stocks of the virus are that research can be conducted on the virus, to develop antiviral drugs or vaccines safer than the vaccinia vaccine.

The cons involve the potential for misuse of the viral stocks (as bioweapons) by all those who have it in their custody. The virus is deadly and has caused many civilizations to be destroyed. The potential for misuse is a danger that far outweighs the benefits that keeping the stocks may have. By destroying the stocks, this danger can be eliminated.

Conclusion

Keeping the stocks of the smallpox virus may have the advantage of allowing research in the development of antiviral drugs or better vaccines against it. However, the potential for misuse is a significant danger.

Answer 7

Chapter 24.L2, Problem 1CT

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The pros and cons of salvaging or destroying smallpox stocks.

Introduction:

Smallpox was once one of the deadliest diseases, with the virulent form causing toxemia, intravascular coagulation and shock. It has now been completely eliminated except for its presence in government laboratories in the United States and the former Soviet Union (today’s Russia).

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The last case of smallpox was seen in 1977. Smallpox virus stocks are today available only in government laboratories in the United States and Russia. Although WHO recommended the destruction of these stocks, scientists from both countries refused. The pros of holding onto the stocks of the virus are that research can be conducted on the virus, to develop antiviral drugs or vaccines safer than the vaccinia vaccine.

The cons involve the potential for misuse of the viral stocks (as bioweapons) by all those who have it in their custody. The virus is deadly and has caused many civilizations to be destroyed. The potential for misuse is a danger that far outweighs the benefits that keeping the stocks may have. By destroying the stocks, this danger can be eliminated.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Conclusion

Keeping the stocks of the smallpox virus may have the advantage of allowing research in the development of antiviral drugs or better vaccines against it. However, the potential for misuse is a significant danger.

Answer 12

Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1ELO Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 2ELO Ch. 24.1 - Explain how viral structure is related to viral...Ch. 24.1 - Discuss the structures found in a typical virus.Ch. 24.1 - Differentiate among lytic infection, latent...Ch. 24.1 - Relate the importance of structure to viral...Ch. 24.1 - What accounts for the affinity of viruses for...Ch. 24.1 - What accounts for the symptoms of viral diseases?Ch. 24.1 - In what ways can people carry viruses?Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 4ELO

Solution Summary: The author analyzes the pros and cons of salvaging or destroying smallpox stocks.

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