Laboratory Manual for Anatomy & Physiology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321885074
Author: Elaine N. Marieb
Publisher: Benjamin Cummings
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 25, Problem 11CYU
Summary Introduction
To review:
The better option among a weak base or a strong base to minimize a change in the pH, if the solution is added by a stong acid.
Introduction:
Buffer is an aqueous solution which resist the pH changes in the solution. It consists of a mixture of weak acid and conjugate strong base or strong acid and weak conjugate base. Buffer solutions are used to maintain a constant and stable pH value. An important example of biological pH buffer system is bicarbonate buffering system, which helps in the regulation of pH of blood.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
To minimize the sharp pH shift that occurs when a strong acid is added to a solution, is it better to add a weak base or a strong base? Why?
Can you explain the various options and how did you come to the answer? How to determine when something is a weak acid? Or strong acid or base?
If a solution has a pH of 1, how many more H+ are present than in a solution with a pH of 4?
Chapter 25 Solutions
Laboratory Manual for Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 25 - Which do you have more of, extracellular or...Ch. 25 - What is the major cation in the ECF? In ICF? What...Ch. 25 - If you eat salty pretzels without drinking, what...Ch. 25 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 25 - ADH, by itself, cannot reduce an increase in...Ch. 25 - For each of the following, state whether it might...Ch. 25 - Jacob has Addisons disease (insufficient...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 25 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 25 - Define acidemia and alkalemia.
Ch. 25 - Prob. 11CYUCh. 25 - What are the bodys three major chemical buffer...Ch. 25 - Joanne, a diabetic patient, is at the emergency...Ch. 25 - Reabsorption of HCO3 is always tied to the...Ch. 25 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 25 - Prob. 16CYUCh. 25 - Which two abnormalities in plasma are key features...Ch. 25 - How do the kidneys compensate for respiratory...Ch. 25 - Body water content is greatest in (a) infants, (b)...Ch. 25 - Potassium, magnesium, and phosphate ions are the...Ch. 25 - Sodium balance is regulated primarily by control...Ch. 25 - Prob. 4RQCh. 25 - Two main substances regulated by the influence of...Ch. 25 - Two substances regulated by parathyroid hormone.Ch. 25 - Two substances secreted into the proximal...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8RQCh. 25 - Prob. 9RQCh. 25 - Prob. 10RQCh. 25 - Prob. 11RQCh. 25 - The pH of blood varies directly with (a) HCO3, (b)...Ch. 25 - In an individual with metabolic acidosis, a clue...Ch. 25 - Name the body fluid compartments, noting their...Ch. 25 - Prob. 15RQCh. 25 - Prob. 16RQCh. 25 - Prob. 17RQCh. 25 - Prob. 18RQCh. 25 - Explain how the chemical buffer systems resist...Ch. 25 - Explain the relationship of the following to renal...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The pH of black coffee is 5, and that of milk of magnesia is 10. Is the coffee twice as acidic as milk of magnesia?arrow_forwardSome undiluted acids are not as corrosive as when they are diluted with water. That is why lab workers are told to wipe off splashes with a towel before washing. Explain.arrow_forwardUsing a pH meter, you find the pH of an unknown solution to be 8.0. How would you describe this solution? a. weakly acidic b. strongly acidic c. weakly basic d. strongly basicarrow_forward
- Can you explain the various options and how did you come to the answer? How to determine when something is a weak acid or base or strong acid or base? Is there are any trick?arrow_forwardDetermine the pH of a solution composed of 1 M acetic acidand 1 M sodium acetate.arrow_forwardWhich solution is more acidic, one with a pH of 4 or a pH of 5? What is the concentration of H+ ions in each?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is true? a. Acids and bases cannot mix together. b. Acids and bases will neutralize each other. c. Acids, but not bases, can change the pH of a solution. d. Acids donate hydroxide ions (OH–); bases donate hydrogen ions (H+).arrow_forwardWhat distinguishes a weak acid from a strong acid?arrow_forwardIf the addition of an acid or a base to a solution does not change its pH (or changed minimally), then that solution is referred to as a a. acid b. base c. buffer d. neutral solutionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax CollegeBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
GCSE Chemistry - Acids and Bases #34; Author: Cognito;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vt8fB3MFzLk;License: Standard youtube license