Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321918550
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25, Problem 14MC
Nitrification converts _____.
a. organic nitrogen to NH3
b. NH3 to NH4+
C. NH4+ or NH3 to NO3–
d. NO3– to N2
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Chapter 25 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
Ch. 25 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 25 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 25 - Prob. 1MCCh. 25 - Prob. 2MCCh. 25 - Prob. 3MCCh. 25 - Prob. 4MCCh. 25 - Prob. 5MCCh. 25 - Strains of the bacterium Pseudomonas syringae have...Ch. 25 - Prob. 7MCCh. 25 - Prob. 8MC
Ch. 25 - Prob. 9MCCh. 25 - Prob. 19MCCh. 25 - Lyophilization in food preservation is by...Ch. 25 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 25 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 25 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 25 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 25 - Prob. 5MTFCh. 25 - Intrinsic factors affecting food spoilage are...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 25 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 25 - Potable water is allowed to have ________...Ch. 25 - A ________ is a device composed of microbes and...Ch. 25 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 25 - Prob. 1MCh. 25 - Why does the application or recombinant DNA...Ch. 25 - Given what you know about microbial nutrition and...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3CTCh. 25 - Prob. 4CTCh. 25 - Even though water and wastewater undergo...Ch. 25 - Take a critical look at the garbage in all of your...Ch. 25 - Prob. 7CTCh. 25 - Explain why sakesometimes called rice winewould be...Ch. 25 - Prob. 10CTCh. 25 - Prob. 11CTCh. 25 - Suggest why neither the original food involved nor...Ch. 25 - Prob. 13CTCh. 25 - Prob. 14CTCh. 25 - Prob. 1CMCh. 25 - A blogger stated that germs (microorganisms) are...Ch. 25 - Compare human, animal, and plant pathogens that...Ch. 25 - A microbiome is composed of _____. a. single, pure...Ch. 25 - In the environment, nutrients are generally _____....Ch. 25 - Prob. 12MCCh. 25 - Prob. 13MCCh. 25 - Nitrification converts _____. a. organic nitrogen...Ch. 25 - Prob. 15MCCh. 25 - Which of the following diseases is not caused by...Ch. 25 - Of the following characteristics, which would...Ch. 25 - Anammox reactions are ____. a. anaerobic and pan...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6MTFCh. 25 - Modified True/False 1. _____ Biofilms of...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8MTFCh. 25 - Modified True/False 3. __________ Aquatic...Ch. 25 - Prob. 10MTFCh. 25 - Fill in the Blanks 1. Leaching of compounds from...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 25 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 25 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 25 - Prob. 1VICh. 25 - Prob. 2VICh. 25 - Prob. 8CTCh. 25 - Microbes are found mostly in topsoil, but some are...
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- Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are _______ for plants. a. macronutrientsd b. micronutrientse c. trace elements d. required elements e. both a and b f. both a and darrow_forwardNitrogen deficiency stunts plant growth and causes leaves to turn yellow and then die. Why does nitrogen deficiency cause these symptoms? Hint: Think about which biological molecules incorporate nitrogen atoms.arrow_forwardFigure 22.19 Which of the following statements about the nitrogen cycle is false? Nitrogen fixing bacteria exist on the root nodules of legumes and in the soil. Denitrifying bacteria convert nitrates (NO3 ) into nitrogen gas (N2). Ammonification is the process by which ammonium ion (NH4+) is released from decomposing organic compounds. Nitrification is the process by which nitrites (NO2-) are converted to ammonium ion (NH4+).arrow_forward
- Plants obtain ______ by taking it up from the air. a. nitrogen c. phosphorus b. carbon d. waterarrow_forwardDecomposing organic matter in soil is called _____. a. clay b. humus c. topsoil d. silt e. sand f. leachingarrow_forwardUse of synthetic fertilizers often leads to the contamination of groundwater with nitrates. Nitrate pollution is also a suspected cause of anoxic "dead zones" in the ocean. Which of the following processes is most likely to help reduce nitrate pollution? A. adding methanogens to the soil B. adding nitrifying bacteria to the soil C. adding denitrifying bacteria to the soil D. using ammonia instead of nitrate as a fertilizerarrow_forward
- Nitrification”is the conversion of:a.carbon compounds to nitrogen compounds.b.nitrogen gas (N2) to ammonia (NH2).c.ammonium (NH4+) to nitrate (NO3-).d.ammonia (NH3) to nitrogen gas (N2).e.ammonium (NH4+) to nitrite (NO2-).arrow_forwardWhich form of Nitrogen is not available for organism growth represents which of these below?a. NH4+b. NO3-c. N2d. all of these3arrow_forwardNatural pyritic deposits, such as underground coal seams, donot contribute to acid mine drainage; why not?arrow_forward
- How can primary sewage treatment be used as a source of biofuel? a.Fermentation of BOD allows ethanol to be produced b.After primary treatment, the water is clean enough to use for hydrogen fuel c.Lipids that collect on the surface can be collected for biodiesel d.The trickling filters captures sludge that can be used for hydrogen fuelarrow_forwardWhich essential chemical must be “fixed” by soil-dwelling bacteria before it can enter the food chain? a. Carbon b. Nitrogen c. Phosphorous d. Both a. and b.arrow_forwardWhich ingredient(s) in NA/NaCl are used: a to solidify the medium b as source of energy c as source of carbon d as source of nitrogenarrow_forward
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