EBK CAMPBELL BIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220103613828
Author: Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25, Problem 1TYU
Level 1: Knowledge/Comprehension
1. Fossilized stromatolites
- (A) formed around deep-sea vents.
- (B) resemble structures formed by bacterial com- munities that are found today in some shallow marine bays.
- (C) provide evidence that plants moved onto land in the Company of
fungi around 500 million years ago.PRACTICE TEST
googl/CUYGKD
- (D) contain the first undisputed fossils of eukaryotes.
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Fossilized stromatolites(A) formed around deep-sea vents.(B) resemble structures formed by bacterial communities that are found today in some shallowmarine bays.(C) provide evidence that plants moved onto landin the company of fungi around 500 million years ago.(D) contain the first undisputed fossils of eukaryotes.
Seal
thermophiles
halophites
Archaea
methanogens
Animals
nonphotosynthetic
eukaryotes
Fungi
ancestral
amoebozoa
eukaryotic
original
cell
cell
brown algae
photosynthetic
eukaryotes
red algae
Protists
green algge
Plants
purple bacteria
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Eubacteria
other bacteria
past
present
Figure 2 A simplified phylogenetic tree of the six kingdoms
Domains of Life
In 1996, Carl Woese conducted a detailed analysis of living organisms. He revealed
that all organisms could be classified into three distinct groups. TIhese groups, called
12
éty
Which of the following steps has not yet been accomplished byscientists studying the origin of life?(A) synthesis of small RNA polymers by ribozymes(B) formation of molecular aggregates with selectivelypermeable membranes(C) formation of protocells that use DNA to direct thepolymerization of amino acids(D) abiotic synthesis of organic molecules
Chapter 25 Solutions
EBK CAMPBELL BIOLOGY
Ch. 25.1 - What hypothesis did Miller test in his classic...Ch. 25.1 - How would the appearance of protocells have...Ch. 25.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In changing from an "RNA world"...Ch. 25.2 - Describe an example from the fossil record that...Ch. 25.2 - WHAT IF? Your measurements indicate that a...Ch. 25.3 - The first appearance of free oxygen in the...Ch. 25.3 - What evidence supports the hypothesis that...Ch. 25.3 - WHAT IF? What would a fossil record of life today...Ch. 25.4 - Explain the consequences of plate tectonics for...Ch. 25.4 - What factors promote adaptive radiations?
Ch. 25.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 25.5 - Explain how new body forms can originate by...Ch. 25.5 - Why is it likely that Hox genes have played a...Ch. 25.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Given that changes in morphology...Ch. 25.6 - How can the Darwinian concept of descent with...Ch. 25.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 25 - Describe the roles that montmorillonite clay and...Ch. 25 - What are the challenges of estimating the ages of...Ch. 25 - What is the "Cambrian explosion," and why is it...Ch. 25 - Explain how the broad evolutionary changes seen in...Ch. 25 - How could changes in a Single gene or DNA region...Ch. 25 - Explain the reasoning behind the Statement...Ch. 25 - Level 1: Knowledge/Comprehension 1. Fossilized...Ch. 25 - The oxygen revolution changed Earth's environment...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 25 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 25 - Which of the following steps has not yet been...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 25 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 25 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION Describe how gene flow,...Ch. 25 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 25 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ORGANIZATION You have seen...Ch. 25 - Prob. 11TYU
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- Which of the following statements about eukaryotes is correct? - Eukaryotes are life forms that possess a nucleus in the cells. - Some cellular features, such as endoplasmic reticulum, is uniquely eukaryotic and is not shared with either bacteria or archaea. - It has been hypothesized that the first eukaryotic cell is a chimera between a bacterium and an archaeon. - During phylogenetic reconstruction, it is often found that eukaryotic genes that are responsible for information processing are more closely related to corresponding archaeal genes than to bacterial genes. - All of the abovearrow_forwardPart 1A: After attending the Protista lab (Lab 2) of BIOL2101 course, and seeing all the amazingly different Protists that can be found in a single drop of natural water sources; Mohammed get excited to see the different types of protists that might be found in water from rain paddles in his family farm in Al-Seeb, therefore, he took a sample to a Biology lab at SQU. Mohammed added a drop of water on a slide and covered it with a coverslip. Then he observed the slide under the microscope (40x) and took pictures for the following microorganisms: A 1- How do you think organisms in figure A most probably acquire their nutrients? Explain your answer. ôi bor ti 2- Examining the details of the organism in figure B, what is the mechanism of movement? And which Phylum does it belong to? (nir ti 3- Mohammed took a sample of the water he collected from the farm and mixed it with distilled water. The next day, he observed the new sample under the microscope and was surprised to see that many…arrow_forwardPhotosynthetic protists with shells composed of two halves that fit together like a petri dish are (a) golden algae (b) diatoms (c) euglenoids (d) brown algae (e) foramsarrow_forward
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