EBK FINANCIAL & MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780100545052
Author: WARREN
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 25, Problem 25.3CP
a.
To determine
Cash flow:
Cash flow is the monetary consideration (return or income) received by the business for its long-term capital investment.
Net present value method is the method which is used to compare the initial
To explain: The impact of changes in currency exchange rate would have on the
b.
To determine
To explain: The impact of changes in currency exchange rate would have on the internal rate of return on the project, assume the plant produced in the local economy but exported the product back to the United states for sale.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Global Electronics Inc. invested $1,000,000 to build a plant in a foreign country. The labor and materials used in production are purchased locally. The plant expansion was estimated to pro-duce an internal rate of return of 20% in U.S. dollar terms. Due to a currency crisis, the currency exchange rate between the local currency and the U.S. dollar doubled from two local units per U.S. dollar to four local units per U.S. dollar.
Write a brief memo to the chief financial officer, Tom Greene, explaining the impact that the currency exchange rate change would have on the project’s internal rate of return if (1) the plant produced and sold product in the local economy only, and (2) the plant produced all product locally and exported all product to the United States for sale.
The CMOS Electronics Company is considering a capital investment of 50,000,000 pesos in an assembly plant located in a foreign country. Currency is expressed in pesos, and the exchange rate is now 100 pesos per U.S. dollar. The country has followed a policy of devaluing its currency against the dollar by 10% per year to build up its export business to the United States. This means that each year the number of pesos exchanged for a dollar increases by 10% (fe = 10%), so in two years (1.10)2(100) = 121 pesos would be traded for one dollar. Labor is quite inexpensive in this country, so management of CMOS Electronics feels that the proposed plant will produce the following rather attractive ATCF, stated in pesos: If CMOS Electronics requires a 15% IRR per year, after taxes, in U.S. dollars (ius) on its foreign investments, should this assembly plant be approved? Assume that there are no unusual risks of nationalization of foreigninvestments in this country.
A plant of production capacity of 20,000 metric tons/year cost about U.S. $50
million 10 years ago in Mexico. The same manufacturer wishes to invest in
Malaysia for a plant of 45,000 metric tons/year. What is the projected cost in
$U.S. if inflation rate in Mexico can be assumed to be at 3% per annum and
the ratio of cost index between Mexico and Malaysia is Cost Mx/Cost My =
0.75?
Chapter 25 Solutions
EBK FINANCIAL & MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
Ch. 25 - Prob. 1DQCh. 25 - Discuss the principal limitations of the cash...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3DQCh. 25 - Prob. 4DQCh. 25 - Prob. 5DQCh. 25 - Prob. 6DQCh. 25 - Prob. 7DQCh. 25 - Two projects have an identical net present value...Ch. 25 - Prob. 9DQCh. 25 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 25 - Prob. 11DQCh. 25 - Give an example of a qualitative factor that...Ch. 25 - Average rate of return Determine the average rate...Ch. 25 - Average rate of return Determine the average rate...Ch. 25 - Cash payback period A project has estimated annual...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2BPECh. 25 - Prob. 25.3APECh. 25 - Prob. 25.3BPECh. 25 - Internal rate of return A project is estimated to...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.4BPECh. 25 - Prob. 25.5APECh. 25 - Prob. 25.5BPECh. 25 - Prob. 25.1EXCh. 25 - Average rate of returncost savings Midwest...Ch. 25 - Average rate of returnnew product Galactic Inc. is...Ch. 25 - Calculate cash flows Natures Way Inc. is planning...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.5EXCh. 25 - Cash payback method Lily Products Company is...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.7EXCh. 25 - Prob. 25.8EXCh. 25 - Prob. 25.9EXCh. 25 - Prob. 25.10EXCh. 25 - Net present value method for a service company...Ch. 25 - Present value index Dip N' Dunk Doughnuts has...Ch. 25 - Net present value method and present value index...Ch. 25 - Average rate of return, cash payback period, net...Ch. 25 - Cash payback period, net present value analysis,...Ch. 25 - Internal rate of return method The internal rate...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.17EXCh. 25 - Internal rate of return methodtwo projects Munch N...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.19EXCh. 25 - Prob. 25.20EXCh. 25 - Net present value unequal lives Bunker Hill Mining...Ch. 25 - Net present value unequal lives Daisys Creamery...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.1APRCh. 25 - Cash payback period, net present value method, and...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.3APRCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4APRCh. 25 - Prob. 25.5APRCh. 25 - Prob. 25.6APRCh. 25 - Prob. 25.1BPRCh. 25 - Cash payback period, net present value method, and...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.3BPRCh. 25 - Net present value method, internal rate of return...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.5BPRCh. 25 - Capital rationing decision for a service company...Ch. 25 - Ethics in Action Danielle Hastings was recently...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2CPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.3CPCh. 25 - Qualitative issues in investment analysis The...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.5CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Suppose that a US-based company is buying Chinese goods. Current exchange rate for Chinese Yuan is 0.15 USD. The price of goods is ¥13,000 per unit. The company is buying 800 units per year with a fixed contract for the next two years. Suppose that Chinese Yuan appreciate to 0.2 USD in the next year. The US importer will respond to this by lowering the demand to 600 units in the third year. What cash flow will be reflected on the balance of payments at the end of the third year? Your Answer:arrow_forwardRichland Crane (A). Richland Crane (U.S.) exports heavy crane equipment to several Chinese dock facilities. Sales are currently 16,000 units per year at the yuan equivalent of USD23,000 each. The Chinese yuan (CNY) has been trading at CNY8.30=USD1.00, but a Hong Kong advisory service predicts the yuan will drop in value next week to CNY9.00 USD1.00, after which it will remain unchanged for at least a decade. Accepting this forecast as given, Richland Crane faces a pricing decision in the face of the impending devaluation. It may either (1) maintain the same yuan price and in effect sell for fewer dollars, in which case Chinese volume will not change; or (2) maintain the same dollar price, raise the yuan price in China to offset the devaluation, and experience a 10% drop in unit volume. Direct costs are 75% of the U.S. sales price. a. What would be the short-run (one-year) impact of each pricing strategy? b. Which do you recommend? a. If Richland Crane maintains the same yuan price and…arrow_forwardRichland Crane (B). Richland Crane (U.S.) exports heavy crane equipment to several Chinese dock facilities. Sales are currently 16,000 units per year at the yuan equivalent of USD25,000 each. The Chinese yuan (CNY) has been trading at CNY8.50 = USD1.00, but a Hong Kong advisory service predicts the renminbi will drop in value next week to CNY9.40 = USD1.00, after which it will remain unchanged for at least a decade. Accepting this forecast as given, Richland Crane faces a pricing decision in the face of the impending devaluation. It may either (1) maintain the same yuan price and in effect sell for fewer dollars, in which case Chinese volume will not change; or (2) maintain the same dollar price, raise the yuan price in China to offset the devaluation, and experience a 10% drop in unit volume. Direct costs are 75% of the U.S. sales price. Additionally, financial management believes that if it maintains the same yuan sales price, volume will increase at 12% per annum through year eight.…arrow_forward
- Richland Crane (B). Richland Crane (U.S.) exports heavy crane equipment to several Chinese dock facilities. Sales are currently 10,000 units per year at the yuan equivalent of USD24,000 each. The Chinese yuan (CNY) has been trading at CNY8.20= USD1.00, but a Hong Kong advisory service predicts the renminbi will drop in value next week to CNY9.20 = USD1.00, after which it will remain unchanged for at least a decade. Accepting this forecast as given, Richland Crane faces a pricing decision in the face of the impending devaluation. It may either (1) maintain the same yuan price and in effect sell for fewer dollars, in which case Chinese volume will not change; or (2) maintain the same dollar price, raise the yuan price in China to offset the devaluation, and experience a 10% drop in unit volume. Direct costs are 75% of the U.S. sales price. Additionally, financial management believes that if it maintains the same yuan sales price, volume will increase at 12% per annum through year eight.…arrow_forwardManitowoc Crane (US) exports heavy crane equipment to several Chinese dock facilities. Sales are currently 18,000 units per year at the yuan equivalent of $23,000 each. The chinese yuan (renminbi) has been trading at Yuan 7.80/$, but a Hong Kong advisory service predicts the renminbi will drop in value next week to Yuan 8.50/$ after which it will remain unchanged for at least a decade. Accepting this forecast as given, Manitowoc Crane faces a pricing decision in the face of the impending devaluation. It may either (1) maintain the same yuan price and in effect sell for fewer dollars, in which case Chinese volume will not change or (2) maintain the same dollar price, raise the yuan price in China to offset the devaluation and experience a 10% drop in unit volume. Direct costs are 75% of the US salesd price. If Manitowoc Crane maintains the same yuan price and same unit volume, what will be the firm's gross profits?_________ If Manitowoc Crane maintains the same dollar price, raises…arrow_forwardA Northwest party products manufacturer has production facilities in Spokane, WA and Bangladesh. Both facilities have capacities of 1 million units each per year. The cost of production and distribution of party supplies from Spokane is $1/unit. The cost of production and distribution from Bangladesh is 60 Taka/unit. (Current exchange rate is $1=85 Taka). Over the next two years the exchange rate is expected to strengthen by 10% with a 0.5 probability and weaken by 10% with a probability of 0.5. The expected demand this year is about 1.8 million units. Over the next two years the demand is expected to increase by 10% with a probability of 0.5 and decrease by 5% with a probability of 0.5. If demand is more than the capacity of the two plants then the remaining supplies are acquired from a competitor for $2/unit. What is the NPV of total cost with the current manufacturing setup? The company is considering increasing the capacity of the Bangladesh plant by 500,000 units at a fixed…arrow_forward
- A bundle of goods in Japan costs ¥2,642,000 while the same goods and services cost $32,500 in the United States. a. If purchasing power parity holds, what is the current exchange rate of U.S. dollars for yen? b. If, over the next year, inflation is 8 percent in Japan and 10 percent in the United States, what will the goods cost next year? c. Will the dollar depreciate or appreciate relative to the yen over this time period?arrow_forwardApple is selling 30,000 units in Europe at an average price of €1,500 per unit. Both the spot and forward exchange rates are $1.20/€. The cost of each unit in dollars is $1,300 per unit. The elasticity of demand for Apple computers in Europe is €= 1.5. Now consider a depreciation of Euro (relative to US dollar) from $1.20/€ to $1.08/€ and assume zero passthrough. What is Apple's exposure? a. $45 million b. $20 million c. €45 million d. €20 millionarrow_forwardABC Inc. is a US company that is considering moving its manufacturing facility to Mexico. The Mexican subsidiary manufactures toys for kids which will be sold to Mexican households in big cities. The cost to purchase and equip the facility is 20,000,000 Mexican pesos. The company's production, administrative and sales department have supplied the estimates of earnings and annual changes in net working capital, interest rates in Mexico and the US, the current peso/dollar exchange rate as follows: year US interest rate Mexico's interest rate Pesos per dollar Initial investment EBIT Change in net working capital Capital expenditure Unit: Mexican Peso 0 18 -20,000,000 1 2 3 1.50% 1.50% 1.50% 7.25% 7.25% 7.25% 100,000 140,000 948,000 250,000 40,000 40,000 0 0 Perform an NPV analysis to determine whether this is a good investment, under the following assumptions: a) The peso/dollar exchange rate is currently 18pesos/$, and the peso is expected to appreciate/depreciate at a rate justified by…arrow_forward
- Last week, 13 Mexican pesos could purchase one U.S. dollar. This week, it takes 11 Mexican pesos to purchase one U.S. dollar. This change in the value of the dollar will ________ net exports from the United States to Mexico and ________ Mexico aggregate demand. A) increase; increase B) increase; decrease C) decrease; decrease D) decrease; increasearrow_forwardSuppose a U.S. firm buys $200,000 worth of stereo speaker wire from a Mexican manufacturer for delivery in 60 days with payment to be made in 90 days (30 days after the goods are received). The rising U.S. deficit has caused the dollar to depreciate against the peso recently. The current exchange rate is 5.50 pesos per U.S. dollar. The 90-day forward rate is 5.45 pesos/dollar. The firm goes into the forward market today and buys enough Mexican pesos at the 90-day forward rate to completely cover its trade obligation. Assume the spot rate in 90 days is 5.30 Mexican pesos per U.S. dollar. How much in U.S. dollars did the firm save by eliminating its foreign exchange currency risk with its forward market hedge?arrow_forwardSing Tao wants to import goods for 2.12 million Australian dollar (A$) and pay to Australian exporter, WA Co., in one year. Sing Tao also wants to minimise its exchange rate risk for the payment of A$2.12 million by taking the money market hedging strategy. Calculate the Chinese yuan (CNY) costs using the money market hedging strategy based on the information in Table 1. (Enter the whole number without sign and symbol). TABLE 1 For Chinese yuan (CNY) Spot rate A$0.3213/CNY One-year forward rate A$0.2381/CNY One-year CNY deposit and borrowing rate 3.21% One-year call options Exercise price = A$0.31 Premium = A$0.02 One-year put options Exercise price = A$0.53 Premium = A$0.03 For Australian dollar (A$) Spot rate CNY3.4201/A$ One-year forward rate CNY1.213/A$ One-year A$ deposit and borrowing rate 2.31% One-year call options Exercise price = CNY2.34 Premium = CNY0.12…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Efficient Market Hypothesis - EMH Explained Simply; Author: Learn to Invest - Investors Grow;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UTHvfI9awBk;License: Standard Youtube License