Concept explainers
Two protons are launched with the same speed from point I inside
the parallel-plate capacitor of FIGURE Q25.4. Points 2 and 3 are the
same distance from the negative plate.
a. Is
b. Is the proton's speed at
equal to
FIGURE 025.4
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Chapter 25 Solutions
PHYSICS F/SCI.+ENGR.W/MODERN...-W/CODE
- Figure P26.44 shows a rod of length = 1.00 m aligned with the y axis and oriented so that its lower end is at the origin. The charge density on the rod is given by = a + by, with a = 2.00 C/m2 and b = 1.00 C /m2. What is the electric potential at point P with coordinates (0, 25.0 cm)? A table of integrals will aid you in solving this problem.arrow_forwardTwo 5.00-nC charged particles are in a uniform electric field with a magnitude of 625 N/C. Each of the particles is moved from point A to point B along two different paths, labeled in Figure P26.65. a. Given the dimensions in the figure, what is the change in the electric potential experienced by the particle that is moved along path 1 (black)? b. What is the change in the electric potential experienced by the particle that is moved along path 2 (red)? c. Is there a path between the points A and B for which the change in the electric potential is different from your answers to parts (a) and (b)? Explain. FIGURE P26.65 Problems 65, 66, and 67.arrow_forwardA charged particle is moved in a uniform electric field between two points, A and B, as depicted in Figure P26.65. Does the change in the electric potential or the change in the electric potential energy of the particle depend on the sign of the charged particle? Consider the movement of the particle from A to B, and vice versa, and determine the signs of the electric potential and the electric potential energy in each possible scenario.arrow_forward
- Figure P26.71 shows three charged particles arranged at the vertices of an isosceles triangle with base b = 1.00 m. What is the electric potential due to the particles at point P, which is at the midpoint of the base? FIGURE P26.71arrow_forwardTwo point charges, q1 = 2.0 C and q2 = 2.0 C, are placed on the x axis at x = 1.0 m and x = 1.0 m, respectively (Fig. P26.24). a. What are the electric potentials at the points P (0, 1.0 m) and R (2.0 m, 0)? b. Find the work done in moving a 1.0-C charge from P to R along a straight line joining the two points. c. Is there any path along which the work done in moving the charge from P to R is less than the value from part (b)? Explain.arrow_forwardA Consider a thin rod of total charge Q and length L (Fig. P26.43). Show that the electric potential at point P, a distance x from the end of the rod, is given by V(x)=kQLln(x+Lx) FIGURE P26.43 Problems 43 and 54.arrow_forward
- FIGURE P26.14 Problems 14, 15, and 16. Four charged particles are at rest at the corners of a square (Fig. P26.14). The net charges are q1 = q2 = 2.65 C and q3 = q4 = 5.15 C. The distance between particle 1 and particle 3 is r13 = 1.75 cm. a. What is the electric potential energy of the four-particle system? b. If the particles are released from rest, what will happen to the system? In particular, what will happen to the systems kinetic energy as their separations become infinite?arrow_forwardFigure P26.80 shows a wire with uniform charge per unit length = 2.25 nC/m comprised of two straight sections of length d = 75.0 cm and a semicircle with radius r = 25.0 cm. What is the electric potential at point P, the center of the semicircular portion of the wire? FIGURE P26.80arrow_forwardFigure P26.68 shows three small spheres with identical charges of 3.00 nC placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle with side d = 2.50 cm. a. Is the electric potential due to the three spheres zero anywhere in the plane that contains the triangle, other than at infinity? b. What is the electric potential at the location of each sphere due to the other two spheres? FIGURE P26.68arrow_forward
- A filament running along the x axis from the origin to x = 80.0 cm carries electric charge with uniform density. At the point P with coordinates (x = 80.0 cm, y = 80.0 cm), this filament creates electric potential 100 V. Now we add another filament along the y axis, running from the origin to y = 80.0 cm, carrying the same amount of charge with the same uniform density. At the same point P, is the electric potential created by the pair of filaments (a) greater than 200 V, (b) 200 V, (c) 100 V, (d) between 0 and 200 V, or (e) 0?arrow_forwardThe three charged particles in Figure P25.22 are at the vertices of an isosceles triangle (where d = 2.00 cm). Taking q = 7.00 C, calculate the electric potential at point A, the midpoint of the base.arrow_forwardTwo charged particles of equal magnitude are located along the y axis equal distances above and below the x axis as shown in Figure P24.14. (a) Plot a graph of the electric potential at points along the x axis over the interval 3a x 3a. You should plot the potential in units of keQ/a. (b) Let the charge of the particle located at y = a be negative. Plot the potential along the y axis over the interval 4a y 4a. Figure P24.14arrow_forward
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