BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260670929
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Question
Chapter 25, Problem 4MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Adrenal glands are located on the top of the kidneys. Hormones are released by the adrenal medulla and the inner portion of the adrenal gland when the glands are stimulated by the sympathetic nervous system.
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Which hormone elicits the “fight or flight” response? a. epinephrine b. mineralcorticoids c. anti-diuretic hormone d. thyroxine
Hormones released by endocrine glands
1) ACTH
2) Cortisol
3) Thyroxine
4) Aldosterone
5) Epinephrine
6) ADH.
Match the following to the number above
a) ________: returns the sodium ion concentration in the blood back to normal after sweating.
b) ________: Decreased secretion leads to an excessive amount of urine.
c) _________: Stimulates the release of the hormone responsible for increases in blood sugar.
d) ________: Excessive secretion leads to weight loss.
Which hormone requires a carrier protein to travel in the plasma?
A. testosterone
B. thyroxine
C. thyroxine, testosterone, and epinephrine
D. both thyroxine and testosterone
E. epinephrine
Chapter 25 Solutions
BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 25.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 25.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 25.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 25.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 25.2 - Describe the location of the receptors that bind...Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 25.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 25.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 25.4 - Prob. 2MC
Ch. 25.4 - Compare the hormones of the adrenal cortex and...Ch. 25.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 25.4 - Prob. 5MCCh. 25.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 25.5 - What are the functions of estrogen, progesterone,...Ch. 25 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 25 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 25 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 25 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 25 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 25 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 25 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 25 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 25 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 25 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 25 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 25 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 25 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 25 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 25 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 25 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 25 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 25 - Prob. 1SLCh. 25 - Review Why We Care 25.1, which explains how...Ch. 25 - Prob. 1PITCh. 25 - Prob. 2PITCh. 25 - Label the endocrine glands that are primarily...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Most of the hormones produced by the anterior pituitary perform what function? a. regulate growth b. regulate the sleep cycle c. regulate production of other hormones d. regulate blood volume and blood pressurearrow_forwardSecretion of the hormone ADH may decrease or stop if the pituitarys posterior lobe is damaged, as by a blow to the head. This is one cause of diabetes insipidus. People with this form of diabetes excrete so much dilute urine that they may become seriously dehydrated. Where are the target cells of ADH?arrow_forwardAntidiuretic hormone secretion will increase in response to: a. Hyperkalemia b. Hyperosmolarity c. Hyponatremia d. Hypervolemiaarrow_forward
- Which statement about antidiuretic hormone is TRUE? Antidiuretic hormone increases urine production. Antidiuretic hormone reduces urine production. Antidiuretic hormone is made by the kidneys. Excessive secretion of antidiuretic hormone causes dehydration.arrow_forwardCongenital adrenal hypertrophy results from a genetic disability to produce normal amounts of which hormone? A. Testosterone B. Estradiol C. Vasopressin D. Cortisolarrow_forwardIf aldosterone causes exchange of sodium ion for potassium ion: A) Then the adrenal cortex regulates serum pH B) The posterior pituitary is responsible for serum potassium ion levels C) The adrenal medulla is critical to sodium and potassium levels in the blood D) None of these answers is correct E) An adrenal tumor that secretes aldosterone can result in abnormal potassium ion levelsarrow_forward
- Which gland produces hormones via humoral control? A. both thyroid and parathyroid glands B. thyroid gland C. parathyroid glandsarrow_forwardADH is: a. produced in the posterior pituitary b. a neural hormone c. carried in the blood bound to the protein neurophysin d. produced in the hypothalamuse. b and d Actions of ADH include: a. stimulation of ACTH synthesis and secretion b. inhibition of renal cAMP production c. antagonism of the actions of oxytocin d. inhibition of the sensation of thirst e. b and carrow_forwardWhich of the following hormones would bind a receptor on the exterior surface of its target cell? A. calcitriol B. tri-iodothyronine C. aldosterone D. glucagonarrow_forward
- Imagine that an unprepared hiker goes for a long walk on a hot day and gets lost. He has no water, he is nervous, and he is sweating profusely. What effects will these conditions have on his endocrine system, and how will the hormones that are secreted influence his renal system?arrow_forwardWhich statement about the adrenal gland is false? A)The adrenal medulla responds to signals from the sympathetic nervous system. B)The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine. C)The adrenal cortex secretes adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) D)The adrenal cortex secretes glucocorticoids.arrow_forwardThe hormone produced by the pineal gland to regulate the circadianrhythm is calleda. estradiol. b. melatonin.c. renin.d. aldosterone.e. None of these are correctarrow_forward
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