Microbiology: ... by Taxonomy (Instructor's)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134298757
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 25, Problem 8SA
Summary Introduction
To explain:
The viral diseases that are candidates for elimination
Introduction:
The disease or infection which is caused by virus is called viral disease. They affect the body of organisms as virus particles attach to body and enter inside it. They start multiplication of virus particles.
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The AIDS has not eliminated.
Introduction:
HIV is Human Immunodeficiency Virus which causes AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). HIV virus disrupts the ability of a body to fight against disease causing microorganisms.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Because viruses lack some of the traits seen in all living things, many scientists do not believe viruses to be genuinely "alive." Using a few characteristics of live organisms as examples, explain why viruses may not be truly "alive."
As a general rule, viruses are not considered to be alive based on several reasons. One such reason is that some viruses use RNA as their genetic material instead of DNA. Which of the five biological themes does this violate? Briefly explain why.
After a positive strand RNA virus ( Such as Coronaviruses) enters the host cell, the RNA is translated by ribosomes to create proteins associated with the virus (Such as, for example, the surface antigens like E and Spike proteins). How then, would the genetic material itself be replicated to be incorporated into the new viruses?.
Chapter 25 Solutions
Microbiology: ... by Taxonomy (Instructor's)
Ch. 25 - Prob. 1MCCh. 25 - What do viruses in the families Picornaviridae,...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3MCCh. 25 - Prob. 4MCCh. 25 - Prob. 5MCCh. 25 - Prob. 6MCCh. 25 - Prob. 7MCCh. 25 - Prob. 8MCCh. 25 - Prob. 9MCCh. 25 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 25 - Prob. 11MCCh. 25 - Prob. 1MCh. 25 - Prob. 1TFCh. 25 - _________ All infections of polio are crippling.Ch. 25 - Prob. 3TFCh. 25 - Prob. 4TFCh. 25 - Prob. 5TFCh. 25 - Label the steps in retroviral replication shown...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2VICh. 25 - Prob. 1SACh. 25 - Prob. 2SACh. 25 - Prob. 3SACh. 25 - Prob. 4SACh. 25 - Prob. 5SACh. 25 - Prob. 6SACh. 25 - Prob. 7SACh. 25 - Prob. 8SACh. 25 - Prob. 9SACh. 25 - Prob. 10SACh. 25 - Prob. 11SACh. 25 - Prob. 1CTCh. 25 - A 20-year-old man is brought to a South Carolina...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3CTCh. 25 - Prob. 4CTCh. 25 - Prob. 5CTCh. 25 - Reverse transcriptase is notoriously sloppy in...Ch. 25 - Prob. 1CMCh. 25 - Why might enteroviruses, which infect the body...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 25 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 25 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 25 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 25 - Prob. 6TMWCh. 25 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 25 - Prob. 2EDCSCh. 25 - A man arrived at an emergency room with...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2CCS
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Figure 17.6 Influenza virus is packaged in a viral envelope, which fuses with the plasma membrane. This way, the virus can exit the host cell without killing it. What advantage does the virus gain by keeping the host cell alive?arrow_forwardFigure 17.5 Which of the following statements about virus structure is true? a. All viruses are encased in a viral membrane. b. The capsomere is made up of small protein subunits called capsids. c. DNA is the genetic material in all viruses. d. Glycoproteins help the virus attach to the host cell.arrow_forwardWhy is it virtually impossible to eradicate (eliminate) a disease caused by a zoonotic virus? Why are RNA viruses and retroviruses more error-prone in their replication than DNA viruses? What effect might this have on the human population?arrow_forward
- Why do viruses more often evolve to greater transmission at the cost of virulence? From an evolutionary perspective why does this make sense?arrow_forwardEach year, hundreds of millions of people get sick from diseases like Zika, Dengue Fever, and Yellow Fever that are spread by mosquitoes. Some scientists are investigating the possibility of curbing these mosquito-borne diseases by genetically modifying the mosquitoes, such that they become less able to either reproduce or to carry the disease-causing microbes. Should genetically modified mosquitoes be released into the environment to combat these viruses?arrow_forwardWhat is the basic classification of viruses. In other words, if you find a new virus, what is the first thing to determine? A. Is this a DNA or an RNA virus? B. Does it cause blue snotty nosed fever? C. does it have a vector? D. does it infect humans?arrow_forward
- Generally, the DNA viruses have larger genomes than the RNA viruses. How would size be a factor in the manner in which they use the resources of their host cells?arrow_forwardHIV attacks only specific types of human cells, such as certain whiteblood cells and nerve cells. Can you explain why a virus can entersome types of human cells but not others?arrow_forwardWhy do we use such terms as infectious particles, agents, or active or inactive when referring to viruses?arrow_forward
- Will it be possible to eradicate many viral diseases in the same way as smallpox? Why or why not?arrow_forwardPenicillin is an antibiotic that acts by inhibiting the formation of peptidoglycan cross-links in a cell wall. Based on what you know about the nature of viruses and bacteria, will penicillin effectively kill the rhinovirus or coronavirus? Please explain your reasonarrow_forwardWhich of the following highly contagious viruses is a single-stranded ribonucleic acid (RNA) virus with a helical capsid and envelope and is transmitted by coming in contact with respiratory secretions? "This is a highly contagious respiratory illness transmitted when an infected person coughs or sneezes virus particles into the air," the health department said in a written statement. "It's so contagious that if one person is sick and spreading measles, nine out of 10 people around them who aren't immune will get it, too." Group of answer choices a. Measles b. Parvovirus c. Coxsackie virus A d. Rhinovirusarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage LearningConcepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College