Foundations of Astronomy, Enhanced
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781305980686
Author: Michael A. Seeds; Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Textbook Question
Chapter 26, Problem 16RQ
Why was Earth’s early atmosphere able to support photosynthesis but would not have been able to support animal life?
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Chapter 26 Solutions
Foundations of Astronomy, Enhanced
Ch. 26 - Explain how astrobiology is a science and not a...Ch. 26 - Prob. 2RQCh. 26 - Prob. 3RQCh. 26 - How does the DNA molecule produce a copy of...Ch. 26 - What would happen to a life-form if the genetic...Ch. 26 - What would happen to a life-form if the genetic...Ch. 26 - What would happen to a life-form if the...Ch. 26 - Describe an example of natural selection acting on...Ch. 26 - Prob. 9RQCh. 26 - What evidence do scientists have that life on...
Ch. 26 - Prob. 11RQCh. 26 - Why is liquid water generally considered necessary...Ch. 26 - Prob. 13RQCh. 26 - What is the difference between chemical evolution...Ch. 26 - Prob. 15RQCh. 26 - Why was Earths early atmosphere able to support...Ch. 26 - Molecules of which gas were needed in Earths...Ch. 26 - Does intelligence make a creature more likely to...Ch. 26 - Prob. 19RQCh. 26 - Prob. 20RQCh. 26 - What is the evidence that the first organisms on...Ch. 26 - Name three locations in our Solar System to search...Ch. 26 - Why are upper-main-sequence (high-luminosity) host...Ch. 26 - Prob. 24RQCh. 26 - How does the stability of technological...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26RQCh. 26 - Prob. 27RQCh. 26 - Why are scientists confident Earth has never been...Ch. 26 - Why does the Drake equation implicitly assume the...Ch. 26 - Prob. 1DQCh. 26 - Prob. 2DQCh. 26 - Prob. 3DQCh. 26 - Prob. 4DQCh. 26 - Prob. 5DQCh. 26 - A single human cell encloses about 1.5 m of DNA....Ch. 26 - If you represent Earths history by a line that is...Ch. 26 - Consider Figure 25-8. What is the ratio of the...Ch. 26 - Suppose a human generation is defined as the...Ch. 26 - If a star must remain on the main sequence for at...Ch. 26 - Prob. 6PCh. 26 - If you detected radio signals with an average...Ch. 26 - Prob. 8PCh. 26 - The first radio broadcast was made on January 13,...Ch. 26 - Prob. 10PCh. 26 - Look at Figure 25-11. Since the time we sent the...Ch. 26 - The star cluster shown in this image contains a...Ch. 26 - If you could search for life in the galaxy shown...
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- Why is the simultaneous detection of methane and oxygen in an atmosphere a good indication of the existence of a biosphere on that planet?arrow_forwardLife on Earth exists because of oxygen in Earths atmosphere. True false? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardIt is estimated that the total amount of oxygen (O2) contained in BIFs is equivalent to 6.6% of the oxygen present in the modern atmosphere. This is quite impressive given that the atmosphere during Archaean and early Proterozoic times was largely devoid of oxygen! Therefore, this reflects the photosynthetic efficiency of the early biosphere, coupled with its operation over long periods of time. Knowing that the mass of the modern atmosphere is 5.01×1018 kg, of which 21% is oxygen, what is the mass (in kilograms) of oxygen contained within BIFs?arrow_forward
- It is estimated that the total amount of oxygen (O2) contained in BIFs is equivalent to 6.6% of the oxygen present in the modern atmosphere. This is quite impressive given that the atmosphere during Archaean and early Proterozoic times was largely devoid of oxygen! Therefore, this reflects the photosynthetic efficiency of the early biosphere, coupled with its operation over long periods of time. Knowing that the mass of the modern atmosphere is 5.01×1018 kg, of which 21% is oxygen, what is the mass (in kilograms) of oxygen contained within BIFs? Answer x 1016 kg of O2 contained in BIF deposits Knowing that the molecular mass of O2 is 32 g/mole (0.032 kg/mole), how many moles of O2 are contained within BIFs? Answer x 1018 moles of O2 contained in BIF deposits Not sure what the "answers" are?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about the "tree of life" is correct? Before Carl Woese, all cellular life forms were classified into five kingdoms: Monera, Fungi, Plants, Animals, and Protists. Using rRNA genes for phylogenetic reconstruction, Carl Woese uncovered a previously unrecognized group that was thought to be bacteria. Afterward, all cellular life forms were classified into three domains: Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya. It is found that the relationship among Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya changes, depending on which gene was used for phylogenetic reconstruction. All of the abovearrow_forwardImagine you are a scientist and you are working with a museum on an archaeology exhibit. They tell you that they have an ancient leaf they believe to be 24,000 years old. You use radiocarbon dating and discover that the leaf contains 1/32 of the carbon-14 of a living plant. What do you tell the museum?(half life of 14-carbon = 6000 years)arrow_forward
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