To review:
The given blank space in the statement “At the end of meiosis, each cell has ____________ chromosome and they are genetically __________ from the original cell.”
Introduction:
Cell division is an important part of the cell’s life cycle. It consists of two parts, namely, cell divisionand interphase. Interphase is the time period between two cell divisions; it is a phase of intense
Explanation of Solution
Meiosis is a type of division that results in the halving of genetic material. It is also known as reduction division. It takes place in the reproductive cells known as gametes. The female gamete cells are known as ovum or egg cells. The male gamete cells are known as sperms.
During meiosis I, the separation of the homologous chromosomes takes place. After meiosis I, two daughter cells are formed, each having one chromosome from the pair of chromosomes. During meiosis II, the sister chromatids get separated, and the four daughter cells that are formed have half the number of chromosomes. At the end of meiosis, each cell has 23 chromosomes and are genetically different because of crossing over and independent assortment.
At the end of meiosis, each cell has 23 chromosomes and they are genetically different from the original cell.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 26 Solutions
Mastering A&p With Pearson Etext -- Valuepack Access Card -- For Human Anatomy & Physiology
- The part of meiosis that is similar to mitosis is_______. a. meiosis I b. anaphase I c. meiosis II d. interkinesisarrow_forwardMeiosis results in which what of the following? a.)2 haploid daughter cells b.)2 diploid daughter cells c.)4 haploid daughter cells d.)4 diploid daughter cellsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a correct statement regarding mitosis and meiosis? A.)mitosis involves the generation of haploid cells B.)meiosis is used primarily for asexual reproduction C.)chromosomes are duplicated before mitosis but not meiosis D.)meiosis involves two sequential nuclear divisionsarrow_forward
- A human skin cell has 46 chromosomes and undergoes mitosis. How many chromosomes will be present in each daughter cells when mitosis is complete? 46 23 92 5 What type of cell would result from meiosis? liver neuron epithelial egg plz just answer botharrow_forwardHow is meiosis similar to mitosis? Both involve two divisions of a cell. Both occur in somatic cells. Both produce two daughter cells. Both are forms of cell reproductionarrow_forwardIn meiosis, a __________________ cell divides to create ________________ ________________ cells that are ___________________ ___________________ the parent and each other. Meiosis is the process of _____________________ __________________arrow_forward
- *Consider a diploid organism with three non-homologous chromosomes* Which image best depicts a cell in Metaphase 2 of meiosisarrow_forwardIn which of the following are the homologous chromosomes separate, resulting in a halving of the number of chromosomes in the cell? a. mitosis b. meiosis I c. meiosis II d. sexual reproduction ...explain your answerarrow_forwardA cell with a diploid number of 24 undergoes meiosis, how many chromosomes are in each daughter cell? a.)6 b.)12 c.)24 d.)48arrow_forward
- Explain why you would expect genetic differences between cells to arise from meiosis and not from mitosisarrow_forwardBy not explaining the stages,Briefly explain the difference between mitosis and meiosis with reference to the parent cell and the final cells that will formarrow_forwardDraw and describe the different stages of meiosis of a cell with 6 chromosomesarrow_forward
- Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage LearningHuman Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningConcepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College