Financial & Managerial Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781337515498
Author: WARREN
Publisher: Cengage
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 26, Problem 26.11EX
To determine
Lean Manufacturing: Lean manufacturing aims at reducing the cost and minimizing the waste involved in the production, in order to optimize the value for the product or the service.
Lean Accounting: Lean accounting refers to the accounting standards that support the concepts of lean manufacturing. They record and reflect the transactions done to assist lean manufacturing.
To Suggest: The lean accounting system that could be followed by Company PT.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
9.
Accounting Issues in a Lean Environment
Pinnacle Technologies has recently implemented a lean manufacturing approach. A production manager has approached the controller with the following comments:
I am very upset with our accounting system now that we have implemented our new lean manufacturing methods. It seems as if all I’m doing is paperwork. Our product is moving so fast through the manufacturing process that the paperwork can hardly keep up. For example, it just doesn’t make sense to me to fill out daily labor reports. The employees are assigned to complete cells, performing many different tasks. I can’t keep up with direct labor reports on each individual task. I thought we were trying to eliminate waste. Yet the information requirements of the accounting system are slowing us down and adding to overall lead time. Moreover, I’m still getting my monthly variance reports. I don’t think that these are necessary. I have nonfinancial performance measures that are more timely…
The problem statement here is that in recent months, the cost accounting reports have been somewhat disturbing to management. It seems that some of the finished products are costing more than they should, even to the point of approaching their retail value. It has been noted by the accounting manager that this problem began when the company started buying ore from different parts of the world, some of which require difficult extraction methods.
Explain how the company might change its accounting system to reflect the reporting problems better.
The head of the accounting department is not satisfied with the implementation of the new system. He believes that the new system will result in job losses for many of the bookkeepers. They are threatening industrial action. In your role as project sponsor, what should you do to resolve the situation?
Chapter 26 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 26 - Prob. 1DQCh. 26 - Prob. 2DQCh. 26 - Why is a product-oriented layout preferred by lean...Ch. 26 - Prob. 4DQCh. 26 - Prob. 5DQCh. 26 - Why would a lean manufacturer strive to produce...Ch. 26 - Prob. 7DQCh. 26 - Prob. 8DQCh. 26 - Prob. 9DQCh. 26 - Why is the direct labor cost category eliminated...
Ch. 26 - Prob. 11DQCh. 26 - Prob. 12DQCh. 26 - Prob. 13DQCh. 26 - Lead time Rough Riders Inc. manufactures jeans in...Ch. 26 - Lean features Which of the following are features...Ch. 26 - Lean accounting The annual budgeted conversion...Ch. 26 - Cost of quality report A quality control activity...Ch. 26 - Process activity analysis Roen Company incurred an...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.1EXCh. 26 - Prob. 26.2EXCh. 26 - Lean principles Active Apparel Company...Ch. 26 - Lead time analysis Palm Pals Inc. manufactures toy...Ch. 26 - Reduce setup time Hammond Inc. has analyzed the...Ch. 26 - Calculate lead time Flint Fabricators Int....Ch. 26 - Calculate lead time Williams Optical Inc. is...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.8EXCh. 26 - Prob. 26.9EXCh. 26 - Lean principles for a restaurant The management of...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.11EXCh. 26 - Lean accounting Westgate Inc. uses a lean...Ch. 26 - Lean accounting Modern Lighting Inc. manufactures...Ch. 26 - Lean accounting Vintage Audio Inc. manufactures...Ch. 26 - Pareto chart Meagher Solutions Inc. manufacture....Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.16EXCh. 26 - Pareto chart for a service company Three Rivers...Ch. 26 - Cost of quality and value-added/non-value-added...Ch. 26 - Process activity analysis The Brite Beverage...Ch. 26 - Process activity analysis for a service company...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.21EXCh. 26 - Prob. 26.1APRCh. 26 - Lead time Sound Tek Inc. manufactures electronic...Ch. 26 - Lean accounting Dashboard Inc. manufactures and...Ch. 26 - Pareto chart and cost of quality report for a...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.1BPRCh. 26 - Lead time Master Chef Appliance Company...Ch. 26 - Lean accounting Com-Tel Inc. manufactures and...Ch. 26 - Pareto chart and cost of quality report for a...Ch. 26 - Prob. 1ADMCh. 26 - Turn around time in an operating room of a...Ch. 26 - Prob. 3ADMCh. 26 - Ethics in Action In August, Lannister Company...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.3TIF
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Consider the following conversation between Gary Means, manager of a division that produces industrial machinery, and his controller, Donna Simpson, a certified management accountant and certified public accountant: Gary: Donna, we have a real problem. Our operating cash is too low, and we are in desperate need of a loan. As you know, our financial position is marginal, and we need to show as much income as possibleand our assets need bolstering as well. Donna: I understand the problem, but I dont see what can be done at this point. This is the last week of the fiscal year, and it looks like well report income just slightly above breakeven. Gary: I know all this. What we need is some creative accounting. I have an idea that might help us, and I wanted to see if you would go along with it. We have 200 partially finished machines in process, about 20% complete. That compares with the 1,000 units that we completed and sold during the year. When you computed the per-unit cost, you used 1,040 equivalent units, giving us a manufacturing cost of 1,500 per unit. That per-unit cost gives us cost of goods sold equal to 1.5 million and ending work in process worth 60,000. The presence of the work in process gives us a chance to improve our financial position. If we report the units in work in process as 80% complete, this will increase our equivalent units to 1,160. This, in turn, will decrease our unit cost to about 1,345 and cost of goods sold to 1.345 million. The value of our work in process will increase to 215,200. With those financial stats, the loan would be a cinch. Donna: Gary, I dont know. What youre suggesting is risky. It wouldnt take much auditing skill to catch this one. Gary: You dont have to worry about that. The auditors wont be here for at least 6 to 8 more weeks. By that time, we can have those partially completed units completed and sold. I can bury the labor cost by having some of our more loyal workers work overtime for some bonuses. The overtime will never be reported. And, as you know, bonuses come out of the corporate budget and are assigned to overheadnext years overhead. Donna, this will work. If we look good and get the loan to boot, corporate headquarters will treat us well. If we dont do this, we could lose our jobs. Required: 1. Should Donna agree to Garys proposal? Why or why not? To assist in deciding, review the corporate code of ethics standards described in Chapter 1. Do any apply? 2. Assume that Donna refuses to cooperate and that Gary accepts this decision and drops the matter. Does Donna have any obligation to report the divisional managers behavior to a superior? Explain. 3. Assume that Donna refuses to cooperate; however, Gary insists that the changes be made. Now what should she do? What would you do? 4. Suppose that Donna is 63 and that the prospects for employment elsewhere are bleak. Assume again that Gary insists that the changes be made. Donna also knows that his supervisor, the owner of the company, is his father-in-law. Under these circumstances, would your recommendations for Donna differ?arrow_forwardThe comptroller wants to set the standards according to a study done by a consulting firm for a company. The consulting firm used the following assumptions: The machines never break down. Workers never take a break. The material used is perfect. The material arrives on time. No one takes a day off. Workers are well trained. Workers do not make defective units. What kinds of standards are these? Will the workers be motivated to achieve these standards?arrow_forwardMaglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,262,000 based on production of 320,000 handheld consoles and 114,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home Total Direct labor $1,192,500 $385,000 $1,577,500 Materials 780,000 711,000 1,491,000 Management has determined that…arrow_forward
- Your HR Manager approaches you regarding a worker whose performance reports have been deteriorating lately and seeks your opinion on whether to keep or fire the worker. To balance things out, the manager says that the business has invested a lot of time and money in educating this employee on company-specific procedures, and that it would be a shame to let that money go to waste. What response would you have?arrow_forwardAll of the following are problems with traditional accounting information EXCEPT: a. Managers in a JIT setting require immediate information. b. The measurement principle tends to ignore standards other than money. c. Variance analysis may yield insignificant values. d. The overhead component in a manufacturing company is usually very large. e. All of these are problems associated with traditional accounting information.arrow_forwardMaglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data form last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,432,000 based on production of 290,000 handheld consoles and 108,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home Total Direct labor…arrow_forward
- Maglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,320,000 based on production of 300,000 handheld consoles and 105,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home Total Direct labor $ 1,250,000 $ 400,000 $ 1,650,000 Materials $ 720,000 $ 657,000 $…arrow_forwardMaglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,334,000 based on production of 320,000 handheld consoles and 113,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home Total Direct labor $ 1,285,500 $ 382,000 $ 1,667,500 Materials 800,000…arrow_forwardThe Carla Vista Burkett Company uses a responsibility reporting system to measure the performance of its three investment centers: Planes, Taxis, and Limos. Segment performance is measured using a system of responsibility reports and return on investment calculations. The allocation of resources within the company and the segment managers' bonuses are based in part on the results shown in these reports. Recently, the company was the victim of a computer virus that deleted portions of the company's accounting records. This was discovered when the current period's responsibility reports were being prepared. The actual operating results appeared as follows. Determine the missing amounts. (Round Return on Investment to 1 decimal place, e.g. 52.7%.) Service revenue Variable costs Contribution margin Controllable fixed costs Controllable margin Average operating assets Return on investment $ Planes 5,018,000 1,518,000 25,018,000 12% Taxis $459,000 $ 189,000 79,000 10% Limos 329,000 389,000…arrow_forward
- Case: Establishing Pay at United Grinding Technologies Incorporated Establishing pay in companies can be a tough task for HR professionals and general managers because doing it right is very important to the bottom line. Compensation is often one of the most expensive functions managed in organizations. The process can be particularly challenging when dealing with corporate jobs that function at the higher echelons of the hierarchy because of the inherent complexities of the work processes. HR leaders have to identify useful compensation data and appropriate benchmark jobs so that the compensation amounts offered are competitive with comparative market levels. The compensation approaches employed also need to support a firm’s overall pay ideas and philosophies. One of the most important steps in developing reasonable pay involves securing sound salary data, information that is commonly collected through surveys. Luckily, HR professionals have many options for obtaining this…arrow_forwardMaglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,125,000 based on production of 310,000 handheld consoles and 110,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home Total Direct labor $ 1,022,250 $ 384,000 $ 1,406,250 Materials 700,000 712,000 1,412,000…arrow_forwardMaglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to Investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1.337,000 based on production of 310,.000 handheld consoles and 95,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home $409,000 696,000 Total $1,671,250 1,476,000 Direct labor $1,262,250 780,000 Materials Management has determined that overhead costs are…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Inspection and Quality control in Manufacturing. What is quality inspection?; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ey4MqC7Kp7g;License: Standard youtube license