Foundations of Economics, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Economics with eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134641843
Author: Robin Bade, Michael Parkin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 26, Problem 3SPPA
To determine
To calculate:
The
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Suppose the government borrows $20 million more next year than this year. a. Draw and fully label a diagram to illustrate the market for loanable fund to analyze this policy.
Does the rate of interest rise or fall?
What happens to investment? To private savings? To public savings? To national savings?
Drawing diagram explain the process of “crowding out”. Also explain why the private sector might find budget deficit detrimental to their business planned projects.2. “Increase in net capital inflow will increase interest rates in the domestic loanable funds market” – do you agree with this statement? Explain by drawing a diagram and comment how you think investment will change if there is an increase in capital inflow.
Chapter 26 Solutions
Foundations of Economics, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Economics with eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)
Ch. 26 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 26 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 26 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 26 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 26 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 26 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 26 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 26 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 26 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 26 - Prob. 1IAPA
Ch. 26 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 26 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 26 - Prob. 4IAPACh. 26 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 26 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 26 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 26 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 26 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 26 - Prob. 10IAPACh. 26 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 26 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 26 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 26 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 26 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 26 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 26 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 26 - Prob. 8MCQ
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- 44. An increase in the general price level in the economy a) Will increase the purchasing power of consumers' wealth and decrease consumption spending. b) Will increase demand for, and decrease supply of loanable funds, causing the interest rate to increase which in turn will cause investment spending to fall. c) Makes domestic goods more expensive than foreign goods than before which will tend to decrease exports and increase imports, thus lowering net exports. d) All the above e) Only (b) and (c) are truearrow_forwardFirst Call Inc. is a cellular phone company. It plans to build an assembly plant that costs $10 million if the real interest rate is 6% a year. If the real interest rate is 5% a year, First Call Inc. will build a larger plant that costs $12 million. And if he real interest rate is 7% a year, First Call will build a smaller plant that costs $8 million. a. Draw a graph of First Call’s demand for loanable funds curve. b. First Call expects its profit from the sale of cellular phones to double next year. If other things remain the same, explain how this increase in expected profit influence it’s demand for loanable fundsarrow_forwardtrue/false explain 4. When nominal interest rates are zero, the central bank can still lower them by printing money and purchasing bonds from banks. This increases the supply of loanable funds and stimulates lending.arrow_forward
- Suppose Indian government borrows 50,000/- more next year than this year. Use a supply-and-demand diagram to analyze this policy. Does the interest rate rise or fall? What happens to investment? To private saving? To public saving? To national saving? Compare the size of the changes to the 50,000/- of extra government borrowing.arrow_forwardDONOT ANSWER QUESTION 1 ONLY 2, • Analyze the effects of a government budget deficit. • Examine how the interest rate is determined in a variety of scenarios. • Synthesize knowledge of saving, investment, and the financial system. Government budget and national saving: 1. Suppose that GDP equals $10 trillion, consumption equals $6.5 trillion, and the government spends $2 trillion and has a budget deficit of $300 billion. Please find public saving, taxes, private saving, national saving, an investment. The model of loanable funds: 2. Please use the loanable funds model to analyze the effects of a government budget deficit (you can attach a copy of your graph showing your work): A. Draw the diagram showing the initial equilibrium. B. Determine which curve shifts when the government runs a budget deficit. C. Draw the new curve on your diagram. D. What happens to the equilibrium values of the interest rate and investment?arrow_forward(true/false and explanation) When nominal interest rates are zero, the central bank can still lower them by printing money and purchasing bonds from banks. This increases the supply of loanable funds and stimulates lending.arrow_forward
- Suppose the government borrows $20 billion more next year than this year,a. Use a supply-and-demand diagram to analyze this policy. Does the interest rate rise or fall?b. What happens to investment? To private saving? To public saving? To national saving? Compare the size of the changes to the $20 billion of extra government borrowing.c. How does the elasticity of supply of loanable funds affect the size of these changes?d. How does the elasticity of demand for loanable funds affect the size of these changes?e. Suppose households believe that greater government borrowing today implies higher taxes to pay off the government debt in the future. What does this belief do to private saving and the supply of loanable funds today? Does it increase or decrease the effects you discussed in parts (a) and (b)?arrow_forwardSuppose the government borrows $20 million more next year than this year. What happens to investment? To private savings? To public savings? To national savings? How does the elasticity of the supply of loanable funds affect the size of these changes? How does the elasticity of the demand of loanable funds affect the size of these changes?arrow_forwardSuppose government moves to increase its budget deficit by $30 million. With the aid of the market for loanable funds diagram, illustrate the impact of this government spending. From the diagram drawn carefully explain what happens to: rate of interest private spending . national savingsarrow_forward
- Use the analysis for the market for loanable funds diagrams to examine and explain both in words and diagrammatically how the following government policy affect the economy’s saving and investment. Policy 1 Suppose the government passed a tax reform giving an investment tax credit to any firm building a new factory or buying a new piece of equipment.arrow_forwardIn 2018, Kendall Ford, an automobile dealership, spent $20,000 on a new car lift for itsrepair shop, $2,000 on a new copy machine for its sales division, and $600,000 on FordMotor company stock. Unsold cars and trucks were valued at $400,000 on January 1, 2018and unsold cars and trucks were valued at $900,000 on December 31, 2018. What isKendall Ford's total investment spending in 2018?F) $1,022,000 G) $522,000 H) $22,000 J) $322,000 Could you please explain a little about the time January 1, 2018 and December 31 2018. Does the time zone affect any component of GPD? Thanks in advanced.arrow_forwardHide Assignment Information Instructions The table below is broken down by Month, Real Interest Rate (%), Loanable Funds (trillions of $), Exogenous Change, Equilibria (increases, decreases, or no change. Use the data table to determine the equilibrium real interest rate after certain factors change: Month Real Interest Rate (%) Loanable Funds (trillions of $) Exogenous Change Equilibria (increases, decreases, or no change) January 3% 3 no change no change April 3% 4 increased fund supply ? July 4% 2 decreased fund supply ? December 3% 3 increased fund demand ?arrow_forward
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