Physics Laboratory Manual
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781133950639
Author: David Loyd
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 26, Problem 4PLA
The relationship between the direction of the electric field lines and the equipotential surfaces is (a) field lines are everywhere parallel to surfaces; (b) field lines always intersect each other; (c) field lines are everywhere perpendicular to surfaces; (d) field lines always make angles between 0° and 90° with surfaces.
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Physics Laboratory Manual
Ch. 26 - Electric field lines are drawn (a) from positive...Ch. 26 - The points where the potential is the same (in...Ch. 26 - The points where the potential is the same (in...Ch. 26 - The relationship between the direction of the...Ch. 26 - Why are the measured equipotentials lines instead...Ch. 26 - If two electrodes have a source of potential...Ch. 26 - Why is it important to center the electrodes on...Ch. 26 - In the performance of this laboratory, what is the...Ch. 26 - On what basis are you to decide how many points to...
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- The labeled points in Figure 20.4 are on a series of equipotential surfaces associated with an electric field. Rank (from greatest to least) the work done by the electric field on a positively charged particle that moves from to , from to , from to , and from to . Figure 20.4 (Quick Quiz 20.2) Four equipotential surfaces.arrow_forwardTwo parallel plates 10 cm on a side are given equal and opposite charges of magnitude 5.0109 C. The plates are 1.5 mm apart. What is the potential difference between the plates?arrow_forwardSketch the equipotential lines surrounding the two conducting plates shown in Figure 19.30, given the top plate is positive and the bottom plate has an equal amount of negative charge. Be certain to indicate the distribution of charge on the plates. Is the field strongest where the plates are closest? Why should it be? Figure 19.30arrow_forward
- Sketch the equipotential lines in the vicinity of two opposite charges, where the negative charge is three times as great in magnitude as the positive. See Figure 19.28 for a similar situation. Indicate the direction of increasing potential.arrow_forwardA point charge of q=50108 C is placed at the center of an uncharged spherical conducting shell of inner radius 6.0 cm and outer radius 9.0 cm. Find the electric potential at (a) r = 4,0cm, (b) r = 8.0 cm, (c) r — 12.0 cm.arrow_forwardWhen a potential difference of 150. V is applied to the plates of an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor, the plates carry a surface charge density of 3.00 1010 C/cm2. What is the spacing between the plates?arrow_forward
- Explain in your own words why equipotential lines and surfaces must be perpendicular to electric field lines.arrow_forwardThe dielectric to be used in a parallel-plate capacitor has a dielectric constant of 3.60 and a dielectric strength of 1.60107 V/m. The capacitor has to have a capacitance of 1.25 nF and must be able to withstand a maximum potential difference 5.5 kV. What is the minimum area the plates of the capacitor may have?arrow_forwardThe lesser electric ray (Narcine bancroftii) maintains an incredible charge on its head and a charge equal in magnitude but opposite in sign on its tail (Figure 19.32). (a) Sketch the equipotential lines surrounding the ray. (b) Sketch the equipotentials when the ray is near a ship with a conducting surface. (C) How could this charge distribution be of use to the ray? Figure 19.32 Lesser electric ray (Narcine bancroftii) (credit: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAAs Fisheries Collection).arrow_forward
- A capacitor is designed so that one plate is large and the other is small. If the plates are connected to a battery, (a) the large plate has a greater charge than the small plate, (b) the large plate has less charge than the small plate, or (c) the plates have equal, but opposite, charge.arrow_forwardSketch the equipotential lines for the two equal positive charges shown in Figure 19.27. Indicate the direction of increasing potential. Figure 19.27 The electric field near two equal positive charges is directed away from each of the charges.arrow_forwardWhen a potential difference of 150. V is applied to the plates of an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor, the plates carry a surface charge density of 3.00 1010 C/cm2. What is the spacing between the plates?arrow_forward
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