Foundations in Microbiology
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259705212
Author: Kathleen Park Talaro, Barry Chess Instructor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 26.L1, Problem 6MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The elements may exist in various forms in their biogeochemical cycle had is some elements are available as sedimentary deposits in natural form.
Correct answer:
d. Both phosphorus and sulfur have an inorganic reservoir that exists primarily in sedimentary deposits.
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Which element(s) has/have an inorganic reservoir that existsprimarily in sedimentary deposits?a. nitrogen
b. phosphorus
c. sulfur
d. both b and c
3. _______________ soils have very low bulk density compared with mineral soils.
a. Organic c. Climatic
b. Inorganic d. Minerals
2. a) Briefly describe the divisions of the Marine Environment.
b) State in full the chemical characteristics of the ocean.
c) Define Marine Pollution as given by GESAMP.
please give answer for all 3 parts .
Chapter 26 Solutions
Foundations in Microbiology
Ch. 26.1 - 1. Define microbial ecology and describe what it...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 2ELOCh. 26.1 - 3. Differentiate between habitat and niche, using...Ch. 26.1 - 1. Present in outline form the levels of...Ch. 26.1 - 2. Compare the concepts of habitat and niche using...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 4ELOCh. 26.2 - 5. Analyze trophic structures and nutritional...Ch. 26.2 - 6. Outline several types of ecological...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 26.2 - Prob. 4CYP
Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 5CYPCh. 26.2 - Prob. 6CYPCh. 26.3 - 7. Summarize the main concepts pertaining to...Ch. 26.3 - 8. Discuss the primary participants in and...Ch. 26.3 - 9. Describe the forms in which nitrogen is found...Ch. 26.3 - 10. Indicate the main components of the sulfur and...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 7CYPCh. 26.3 - Prob. 8CYPCh. 26.3 - Prob. 9CYPCh. 26.3 - Prob. 10CYPCh. 26.3 - 11. Describe nitrogen fixation, ammonification,...Ch. 26.3 - 12. What form of nitrogen is required by plants?...Ch. 26.3 - 13. Summarize the main stages in the cycling of...Ch. 26.3 - 14. Explain the processes of bioaccumulation and...Ch. 26.4 - 11. Describe the structure of soil and how it...Ch. 26.4 - Prob. 12ELOCh. 26.4 - 13. Explain how bioremediation relates to soil and...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 14ELOCh. 26.5 - 15. Describe the structure of aquatic ecosystems.Ch. 26.5 - 16. Explain how aquatic environments vary in...Ch. 26.5 - 17. Relate the principles involved in water...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 18ELOCh. 26.5 - 15. Describe the composition of the soil, the...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 16CYPCh. 26.5 - 17. What are the roles of precipitation,...Ch. 26.5 - 18. What causes the formation of the epilimnion,...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 19CYPCh. 26.5 - Prob. 20CYPCh. 26.5 - Prob. 21CYPCh. 26.5 - 22. Give specific examples of indicator organisms...Ch. 26.5 - 23. Describe two methods of water analysis.Ch. 26.L1 - 1. Which of the following is not a major...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 26.L1 - 3. The quantity of available nutrients _______...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 26.L1 - 7. Which of the following bacteria would be the...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 26.L1 - 9. An oligotrophic ecosystem would be most likely...Ch. 26.L1 - 10. Which of the following does not vary...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 26.L1 - 2. Increased average water temperature in Lake...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 3CSRCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 1WCCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 2WCCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 3WCCh. 26.L1 - 4. Draw a diagram that follows the effects of CO2...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 5WCCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 6WCCh. 26.L2 - 1. Biologists can set up an ecosystem in a small,...Ch. 26.L2 - 2. Observe the carbon and nitrogen cycles and...Ch. 26.L2 - Prob. 3CTCh. 26.L2 - 4. Why are organisms in the abyssal zone of the...Ch. 26.L2 - 5. a. What eventually happens to the nutrients...Ch. 26.L2 - 6. If we are to rely on microorganisms to...Ch. 26.L2 - Prob. 1VCCh. 26.L2 - 2. From chapter 8, Figure 8.27. What process does...
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- Which process moves nutrients from the available organic compartment to the available inorganic compartment? a. respiration b. erosion c. assimilation d. sedimentation e. photosynthesisarrow_forwardThe majority of the water found on Earth is: a. ice b. water vapor c. fresh water d. salt waterarrow_forwardThe major source of nutrients in the headwaters of a small stream is form: a. dead leaves and other organic matter from adjacent land. b. photosynthesis by phytoplankton. c. photosynthesis by floating aquatic plants. d. the activity of chemoautotrophic bacteria. e. minerals from the underlying bedrock.arrow_forward
- Biome distribution depends on ______. a. climate b. elevation c. soils d. all of the abovearrow_forwardPlants obtain ______ by taking it up from the air. a. nitrogen c. phosphorus b. carbon d. waterarrow_forwardWhich of the following does not vary predictably with the depth ofthe aquatic environment?a. dissolved oxygen b. temperature c. penetration by sunlight d. salinityarrow_forward
- Thelargest reservoir of phosphorus in most ecosystems is phosphorus:a. inthe atmosphere.b.dissolved in water.c. inrocks and sediments.d.bound in animal tissues.e.bound in plant tissues.arrow_forward1.) Why are dams destructive to the watershed? 2.) What are the worst effect of fertilizers to our water system? 3.) Does mining contribute to watershed? 4.) How does aeration help us improve water quality? 5.) If we build septic tanks, how far should it be from the pump well? Why? 6.) Where do you find radon? 7.) How can be avoid runoff contaminants?arrow_forwardComposting organic matter accomplishes which of the following?Group of answer choices A.) Reduces bulk B.) Reduces unpleasant odors C.) Kills weed seeds D.) Kills unwanted fungi E. ) All of the abovearrow_forward
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