Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology (Looseleaf) (Custom Package)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781323046999
Author: Martini
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 27, Problem 24RQ
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The effect of excessive salt on the blood pressure of a person.
Introduction:
The change in the osmotic concentration of the ECF (extracellular fluid) will increase the water from the ICF (intracellular fluid) to flow to ECF to attain equilibrium. Along with the osmotic movement, the ADH (antidiuretic hormone) hormone secretion will be stimulated that makes the kidney to retain water.
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology (Looseleaf) (Custom Package)
Ch. 27 - Identify the three interrelated processes...Ch. 27 - List the components of extracellular fluid (ECF)...Ch. 27 - Prob. 3CPCh. 27 - Prob. 4CPCh. 27 - Prob. 5CPCh. 27 - Prob. 6CPCh. 27 - Prob. 7CPCh. 27 - Prob. 8CPCh. 27 - Prob. 9CPCh. 27 - Why does prolonged sweating increase the plasma...
Ch. 27 - Prob. 11CPCh. 27 - Identify the bodys three major buffer systems.Ch. 27 - Prob. 13CPCh. 27 - Prob. 14CPCh. 27 - Prob. 15CPCh. 27 - Prob. 16CPCh. 27 - As a person ages, the glomerular filtration rate...Ch. 27 - Prob. 18CPCh. 27 - Prob. 1RQCh. 27 - The principal anions in the ICF are (a) phosphate...Ch. 27 - Prob. 3RQCh. 27 - Prob. 4RQCh. 27 - Calcium homeostasis primarily reflects (a) a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 6RQCh. 27 - Prob. 7RQCh. 27 - Prob. 8RQCh. 27 - Prob. 9RQCh. 27 - Identify four hormones that mediate major...Ch. 27 - Prob. 11RQCh. 27 - Prob. 12RQCh. 27 - Prob. 13RQCh. 27 - Prob. 14RQCh. 27 - Differentiate among fluid balance, electrolyte...Ch. 27 - What are fluid shifts? What is their function, and...Ch. 27 - Prob. 17RQCh. 27 - Prob. 18RQCh. 27 - What are the three major buffer systems in body...Ch. 27 - Prob. 20RQCh. 27 - Prob. 21RQCh. 27 - Prob. 22RQCh. 27 - Prob. 23RQCh. 27 - Prob. 24RQCh. 27 - Prob. 25RQCh. 27 - Prob. 26RQCh. 27 - Dan has been lost in the desert for 2 days with...Ch. 27 - Prob. 28RQCh. 27 - Prob. 29RQCh. 27 - Prob. 30RQCh. 27 - Prob. 31RQCh. 27 - Prob. 1CCCh. 27 - Prob. 2CC
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- The major mechanism for long-term regulation occurs throughthe blood volume. True or false?arrow_forwardWhich of the following classes of drugs would NOT be expected to reduce blood pressure? a.)B-adrenoceptor agonists b.)ACE inhibitors c.)Angiotensin II antagonists d.)Aldosterone antagonistsarrow_forwardList three systems that cooperate to maintain blood pressure pH in an appropriate narrow range. Which of these provides the most rapid response to changes in blood pH?arrow_forward
- Bob is sitting outside on a warm day and is sweating profusely. His friend Mary wants to practice taking blood pressures, and he agrees to play patient. Mary finds that Bob’s blood pressure is elevated, even though he is resting and has lost fluid from sweating. (She reasons that fluid loss should lower blood volume and, thus, blood pressure.) Mary asks you why Bob’s blood pressure is high instead of low. What should you tell her?arrow_forwardHow will human body try to bring the blood pressure back to homeostasis during hypotension?arrow_forwardActions of ACE inhibitors in hypertension and heart failure include all the following EXCEPT Decrease angiotensin ilves Decrease peripheral resistance Decrease bradykinin levels Decrease rease of aldosteronearrow_forward
- The ANS regulation of blood pressure is involuntary, yet biofeedback techniques enable individuals to reduce their pulse rate and blood pressure. Explain how this occurs.arrow_forwardCan you interpret your patient’s arterial blood gases? What causes abnormal ABG values? How does the body compensate?arrow_forwardIf a person develops high blood pressure, one of the compensatory mechanisms that comes into play is the fluid shift mechanism. This mechanism causes Select one: a. water to shift from the capillaries into the interstitial spaces. b. water to shift from inside cells into the extracellular fluid. c. water to stay inside the capillaries. d. increased filtration in the kidney, thereby increasing urine output. e. water to shift from the interstitial space into the capillaries.arrow_forward
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