BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS & INVESTIGATIONS LL>C
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781264013548
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Question
Chapter 27, Problem 2PIT
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The sense organs, which are required for each general and special senses.
Concept introduction:
Sense organs are the parts of the body that respond against the stimuli. These sense organs consist of numerous sensory receptors. These receptorsare stimulated by the stimuli and send the information in the form of neural impulses to the central nervous system.
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Chapter 27 Solutions
BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS & INVESTIGATIONS LL>C
Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 27.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 27.1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 27.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27.4 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 27.5 - What are the parts of the ear, and how do they...Ch. 27.5 - How does the vestibular apparatus provide the...Ch. 27.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27 - As you snuggle into bed, you feel the weight of...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 27 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 27 - The structures that enable bees to see flowers are...Ch. 27 - What is the function of hair cells in the cochlea?...Ch. 27 - A male moth uses his antennae to detect the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 27 - Try as you might, you cannot tickle yourself....Ch. 27 - How does the nervous system differentiate among...Ch. 27 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 27 - Explain why some people hold their nose when...Ch. 27 - Suppose you put on glasses belonging to someone...Ch. 27 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 27 - In a rare condition called synesthesia,...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1PITCh. 27 - Prob. 2PITCh. 27 - Prob. 3PIT
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- Which of the special senses is based on the following events? Membrane vibrations cause fluid movements, which lead to bending of mechanoreceptors and firing of action potentials. a. taste b. smell c. hearing d. visionarrow_forwardHow do somatic sensations differ from special senses?arrow_forwardMatch each of the following terms with the appropriate description. _____ somatic senses (general senses)a.produced by strong stimulation _____ special sensesb.endings of sensory neurons or specialized cells next to them _____ variations in stimulus intensity _____ action potentialc.taste, smell, hearing, balance, and vision _____ sensory receptord.frequency and number of action potentials e.touch, pressure, temperature, pain, and muscle sensearrow_forward
- In the ear, sound waves cause the tympanic membrane to vibrate. What happens next in the middle ear? In the inner ear?arrow_forwardFigure 36.5 Which of the following statements about mechanoreceptors is false? Pacini corpuscles are found in both glabrous and hairy skin. Merkel’s disks are abundant on the fingertips and lips. Ruffini endings are encapsulated mechanoreceptors. Meissner’s corpuscles extend into the lower dermis.arrow_forwardHow does the eye focus the light rays of an image? What do nearsighted and farsighted mean?arrow_forward
- Figure 36.14 Cochlear implants can restore hearing in people who have a nonfunctional cochlea The implant consists of a microphone that picks up sound. A speech processor selects sounds in the range of human speech, and a transmitter converts these sounds to electrical impulses, which are then sent to the auditory nerve. Which of the following types of hearing loss would not be restored by a cochlear implant? Hearing loss resulting from absence or loss of hair cells in the organ of Corti. Hearing loss resulting from an abnormal auditory nerve. Hearing loss resulting from fracture of the cochlea. Hearing loss resulting from damage to bones of the middle ear.arrow_forwardWhy can’t most people smell or taste when they have a sinus infection? What blocks these senses?arrow_forwardIn what ways are our senses of taste and smell similar, and how do they differ?arrow_forward
- What act as a sensory receptor for the sense of smell ?arrow_forwardWhich part of this inner ear labyrinth has otoliths that roll over gel-topped sensory cells to send information to the brain about balance/equilibrium? A. orange part in spiral area (labels 11 and 12) B. Left hand side in Pink (labels 1-10)arrow_forwardWhat are the chemical senses? Explain in steps the process of tasting and the process of smellingarrow_forward
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