ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY THE UNITY OF FORM A
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781264805662
Author: SALADIN
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 27, Problem 7TYR
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Male gametes in humans are termed as sperms, which is produced by the seminiferous tubule in the testes. Spermatogonial mother cells divide mitotically, and the primary spermatocytes divide meiotically to produce immature spermatids. The immature spermatids are nurtured by the nurse cells in the testes. These nurse cells secrete a special type of hormone named inhibin that reduces the sperm production by seminiferous tubule indirectly.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Sertoli cells produce androgen binding protein. The purpose of this androgen binding protein is to :
(select one)
a. Transport testosterone to the developing germ cells
b. Increase the clearance rate of testosterone
c. Prevent the germs cells being exposed to toxic concentrations of testosterone
d. Manufacture androgens
e. Transport testosterone to the capillaries
Which of the following statement correctly describe the role of androgen in the male reproductive system?
Select one:
A. LH stimulates the Sertoli cell to produce inhibin and to start spermatogenesis.
B. Increased levels of inhibin released by the interstitial cells result in lower levels of FSH and testosterone.
C. Increased levels of testosterone feedbacks negatively to the anterior pituitary and hypothalamus.
D. GnRH is released by the anterior pituitary and stimulates the release of FSH and LH.
The Leydig cell is primarily characterized bya. aromatization of testosterone.b. secretion of inhibin.c. secretion of testosterone.d. expression of receptors only to FSH.e. transformation into the corpus luteum.
Chapter 27 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY THE UNITY OF FORM A
Ch. 27.1 - Essential characteristics of sexual reproduction;...Ch. 27.1 - Multiple functions of the male and female...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.1 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 27.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 27.1 - Fates of the mesonephric and paramesonephric ducts...Ch. 27.1 - Structures of the embryonic genital tubercle,...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 27.2 - Anatomy and functions of the scrotum and spermatic...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 2AYLO
Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.2 - The germinal epithelium of the seminiferous...Ch. 27.2 - The arterial supply and venous drainage of the...Ch. 27.2 - Gross anatomy of the epididymis; the series of...Ch. 27.2 - Three sets of male accessory glands: their...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 27.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 27.3 - Definitions of puberty and adolescence; the...Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 27.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 27.3 - Changes in the levels of testosterone, inhibin,...Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 27.4 - Why meiosis is necessary in sexually reproducing...Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 27.4 - The origin of primordial germ cells, their...Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 27.5 - Blood vessels of the penis and how they function...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 27.5 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.5 - The mechanism of erection including the roles of...Ch. 27.5 - The physiological state of the male in the plateau...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 27.5 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 27 - The ductus deferens develops from the _______.of...Ch. 27 - The protein that clots and causes the stickiness...Ch. 27 - The expulsion of semen occurs when the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 27 - The penis is attached to the pubic arch by crura...Ch. 27 - The first hormone secreted at the onset of puberty...Ch. 27 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 27 - Four spermatozoa arise from each a. primordial...Ch. 27 - The point in meiosis at which sister chromatids...Ch. 27 - Blood is forced out of the penile lacunae by...Ch. 27 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 27 - Erection of the penis occurs when nitric oxide...Ch. 27 - A sperm penetrates the egg by means of enzymes in...Ch. 27 - crypto-Ch. 27 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 27 - meio-Ch. 27 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 27 - someCh. 27 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 27 - Testosterone is secreted by the nurse cells of the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 4WWTSCh. 27 - A high testosterone level makes a fetus develop a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 27 - Male menopause is the cessation of sperm...Ch. 27 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 27 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 27 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 27 - Why is it possible for spermatogonia to be outside...Ch. 27 - A 68-year-old man taking medication for...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- E B A В Identify the structure that secretes the hormone involved in the development of the secondary male sex characteristics and contributes to spermatogenesis. Select one: a. D, which is the Sertoli cell b. A, which is the spermatocyte O c. C, which is the sperm cell O d. B, which is the interstitial cellarrow_forwardMenopause is characterized primarily bya. primary ovarian failure.b. loss of estrogen secretion from the ovary due to a decrease in LH.c. loss of estrogen secretion from the ovary due to a decrease in FSH.d. a decrease in FSH and LH due to increased inhibin.e. a decrease in FSH and LH due to a decrease in GnRH pulses.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements does NOT correctly describe the role of inhibin in the male reproductive system? Select one: a. Increased levels of inhibin suppress the production of follicle stimulating hormone. b. Low levels of inhibin result in decreased production of sperm. c. Sertoli cells produce sperm and secrete inhibin. d. Inhibin decreases the production of sperm.arrow_forward
- Which of the following are functions of luteinizing hormone? A. stimulation of production of estrogen B. thinning of the follicle membrane C. stimulation of follicle development D. formation and maintenance of corpus luteumarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a hormone produced by the ovaries?a. estrogen c. prolactin e. relaxinb. progesterone d. inhibinarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements correctly describes the effects of increased testosterone? a. Increased levels of testosterone result in increased sperm production b. Increased levels of testosterone decreases the release of FSH and LH c. Increased levels of testosterone stimulates the release of GnRH d. Increased levels of testosterone stimulates the release of FSH and LH.arrow_forward
- Which of the following does NOT correctly describe the role of inhibin in the male reproductive system? Select one: A. Sertoli cells produce sperm and secrete inhibin. B. Low levels of inhibin result in decreased production of sperm. C. Inibin decreases the production of sperm. D. Increased Level of inhibin suppress the production of follicle-stimulating hormonesarrow_forwardHow will you explain the role of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH)? The GnRH is a/an: follicle stimulator that will mature the egg cell. testes stimulator that will synthesize testosterone. С. 8. A. B. pituitary Gland stimulator that will produce FSH and LH. D. ovary stimulator that will produce sex steroid hormones. Which of these roles of hormones explains the changes in the physical appearance of the extemal genitalia of the male and female reproductive part at the onset of puberty? 9. А. Stimulation of follicle alone. В. Production of sperm and egg cell. С. Regulation of the production of GNRH D. Development of male and female characteristics. Which of the following hormone pairing will best explain why men and women have unique physical structures? 10. А. (Testosterone, Estrogen) C. (Progesterone, Adrenaline) В. (Progesterone, Estrogen) D. (Testosterone, Progesterone) What type of feedback mechanism is described when progesterone and estrogen levels drop after menstruation,…arrow_forwardThe onset of labour both at term and preterm is associated with a functional withdrawl of progesterone activity at the level of the uterus. One method that can be used to reduce preterm labour is to supplement with synthetic progesterone. Progesterone supplementation may help to prevent preterm delivery by Select one: a. increasing levels of FSH b. decreasing the endometrium c. decreasing levels of estrogen d. calming uterine contractionsarrow_forward
- Which of the following correctly describes the results of andropause? Select one: A. Lower sperm count and increased rate of testicular cancer. B. Increased estrogen levels and decrease testosterone levels. C. Decreased fertility and increased testosterone levels. D. Reduction of muscle and bone mass and lower sperm count.arrow_forwardAll of the following are true statements except: Group of answer choices a. there are at least 16 different prostaglandins. b. the first prostaglandin was identified in semen. c. aspirin produces some of its effects by increasing PGE synthesis. d. PGFs have been used to induce labor and accelerate the delivery of a baby.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is synthesized in Sertoli cells? A. Testosterone B. Dihydrotestosterone C. Progesterone D. Follicle stimulating hormone E. Estradiolarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Drug Abuse, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.; Author: Medical Centric;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b6Dte96WdqM;License: Standard youtube license