Anatomy And Physiology Fourteenth Edition-university Of Akron
Anatomy And Physiology Fourteenth Edition-university Of Akron
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781118961681
Author: Tortora, DERRICKSON
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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Chapter 27, Problem 8CP
Summary Introduction

To review:

The buffer systems, namely, carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffers, proteins, and phosphates help to maintain pH (potential of hydrogen) of the body fluids.

Introduction:

The optimum pH of fluids found in the body is a very important requirement for normal functioning of the body. The normal pH of body fluid ranges from 7.35–7.45. The pH less than 7.35 can cause acidosis and pH more than 7.45 can cause alkalosis. Out of range pH variations of the body fluids can lead to coma and ultimately death. Buffers in the body prevent the drastic changes in the body fluid's pH and this is done via converting strong acids as well as bases into weak acid as well as weak bases within seconds.

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Students have asked these similar questions
List the three major chemical buffer systems of the body and describe how they resist pH changes.
Explain how an acid-base buffer system functions.
Explain how the chemical buffer systems resist changes in pH.
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