Hormone and its functions have to be explained. It should be determined that how is the presence of a hormone detected by its target. Concept Introduction: Hormones are chemical substances synthesized in small amounts by endocrine tissues and carried by blood stream to another tissue, where it acts as a messenger to regulate the function of the target tissue or organ. A given hormone usually affects only a limited number of cells, which are called target cells and it responds to a hormone because it bears receptors for the hormone. There are three major classes of molecules which function as hormones in vertebrates and they are, Amino acid derivatives: It is a derivative of an amino acid formed by the reaction at the side chain functional group, carboxylic acid group, and amino group or by the replacement of a hydrogen atom by heteroatom. Polypeptides: Polypeptides are organic polymers having several amino acids attached to each other in a chain. Steroid: Steroids are a type of organic compound having a molecular structure with four rings connected to each other.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 28.23AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Hormone and its functions have to be explained. It should be determined that how is the presence of a hormone detected by its target.

Concept Introduction:

Hormones are chemical substances synthesized in small amounts by endocrine tissues and carried by blood stream to another tissue, where it acts as a messenger to regulate the function of the target tissue or organ.

A given hormone usually affects only a limited number of cells, which are called target cells and it responds to a hormone because it bears receptors for the hormone.

There are three major classes of molecules which function as hormones in vertebrates and they are,

Amino acid derivatives: It is a derivative of an amino acid formed by the reaction at the side chain functional group, carboxylic acid group, and amino group or by the replacement of a hydrogen atom by heteroatom.

Polypeptides: Polypeptides are organic polymers having several amino acids attached to each other in a chain.

Steroid: Steroids are a type of organic compound having a molecular structure with four rings connected to each other.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 28.23AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Hormone and its functions have to be explained. It should be determined that how is the presence of a hormone detected by its target.

Concept Introduction:

Hormones are chemical substances synthesized in small amounts by endocrine tissues and carried by blood stream to another tissue, where it acts as a messenger to regulate the function of the target tissue or organ.

A given hormone usually affects only a limited number of cells, which are called target cells and it responds to a hormone because it bears receptors for the hormone.

There are three major classes of molecules which function as hormones in vertebrates and they are,

Amino acid derivatives: It is a derivative of an amino acid formed by the reaction at the side chain functional group, carboxylic acid group, and amino group or by the replacement of a hydrogen atom by heteroatom.

Polypeptides: Polypeptides are organic polymers having several amino acids attached to each other in a chain.

Steroid: Steroids are a type of organic compound having a molecular structure with four rings connected to each other.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 28.23AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Hormone and its functions have to be explained. It should be determined that how is the presence of a hormone detected by its target.

Concept Introduction:

Hormones are chemical substances synthesized in small amounts by endocrine tissues and carried by blood stream to another tissue, where it acts as a messenger to regulate the function of the target tissue or organ.

A given hormone usually affects only a limited number of cells, which are called target cells and it responds to a hormone because it bears receptors for the hormone.

There are three major classes of molecules which function as hormones in vertebrates and they are,

Amino acid derivatives: It is a derivative of an amino acid formed by the reaction at the side chain functional group, carboxylic acid group, and amino group or by the replacement of a hydrogen atom by heteroatom.

Polypeptides: Polypeptides are organic polymers having several amino acids attached to each other in a chain.

Steroid: Steroids are a type of organic compound having a molecular structure with four rings connected to each other.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 28.23AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Hormone and its functions have to be explained. It should be determined that how is the presence of a hormone detected by its target.

Concept Introduction:

Hormones are chemical substances synthesized in small amounts by endocrine tissues and carried by blood stream to another tissue, where it acts as a messenger to regulate the function of the target tissue or organ.

A given hormone usually affects only a limited number of cells, which are called target cells and it responds to a hormone because it bears receptors for the hormone.

There are three major classes of molecules which function as hormones in vertebrates and they are,

Amino acid derivatives: It is a derivative of an amino acid formed by the reaction at the side chain functional group, carboxylic acid group, and amino group or by the replacement of a hydrogen atom by heteroatom.

Polypeptides: Polypeptides are organic polymers having several amino acids attached to each other in a chain.

Steroid: Steroids are a type of organic compound having a molecular structure with four rings connected to each other.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 28, Problem 28.23AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Hormone and its functions have to be explained. It should be determined that how is the presence of a hormone detected by its target.

Concept Introduction:

Hormones are chemical substances synthesized in small amounts by endocrine tissues and carried by blood stream to another tissue, where it acts as a messenger to regulate the function of the target tissue or organ.

A given hormone usually affects only a limited number of cells, which are called target cells and it responds to a hormone because it bears receptors for the hormone.

There are three major classes of molecules which function as hormones in vertebrates and they are,

Amino acid derivatives: It is a derivative of an amino acid formed by the reaction at the side chain functional group, carboxylic acid group, and amino group or by the replacement of a hydrogen atom by heteroatom.

Polypeptides: Polypeptides are organic polymers having several amino acids attached to each other in a chain.

Steroid: Steroids are a type of organic compound having a molecular structure with four rings connected to each other.

Answer 6

Chapter 28, Problem 28.23AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Hormone and its functions have to be explained. It should be determined that how is the presence of a hormone detected by its target.

Concept Introduction:

Hormones are chemical substances synthesized in small amounts by endocrine tissues and carried by blood stream to another tissue, where it acts as a messenger to regulate the function of the target tissue or organ.

A given hormone usually affects only a limited number of cells, which are called target cells and it responds to a hormone because it bears receptors for the hormone.

There are three major classes of molecules which function as hormones in vertebrates and they are,

Amino acid derivatives: It is a derivative of an amino acid formed by the reaction at the side chain functional group, carboxylic acid group, and amino group or by the replacement of a hydrogen atom by heteroatom.

Polypeptides: Polypeptides are organic polymers having several amino acids attached to each other in a chain.

Steroid: Steroids are a type of organic compound having a molecular structure with four rings connected to each other.

Answer 7

Chapter 28, Problem 28.23AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Hormone and its functions have to be explained. It should be determined that how is the presence of a hormone detected by its target.

Concept Introduction:

Hormones are chemical substances synthesized in small amounts by endocrine tissues and carried by blood stream to another tissue, where it acts as a messenger to regulate the function of the target tissue or organ.

A given hormone usually affects only a limited number of cells, which are called target cells and it responds to a hormone because it bears receptors for the hormone.

There are three major classes of molecules which function as hormones in vertebrates and they are,

Amino acid derivatives: It is a derivative of an amino acid formed by the reaction at the side chain functional group, carboxylic acid group, and amino group or by the replacement of a hydrogen atom by heteroatom.

Polypeptides: Polypeptides are organic polymers having several amino acids attached to each other in a chain.

Steroid: Steroids are a type of organic compound having a molecular structure with four rings connected to each other.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 11

Ch. 28.1 - While thinking about how a messenger molecule and...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 28.2P Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 28.3P Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 28.4P Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 28.5P Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 28.6KCP Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 28.7P Ch. 28.4 - Look at the structure of thyroxine shown earlier...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 28.1CIAP Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 28.2CIAP

Solution Summary: The author explains that hormones are chemical substances synthesized in small amounts by endocrine tissues and carried by blood stream to another tissue.

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 28 Solutions