HIS 112
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ISBN: 9781323880203
Author: Pearson
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 28, Problem 28.2.4PA
To determine
The
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The following graph plots a short-run Phillips curve for a hypothetical economy.
Show the short-run effect of a contractionary monetary policy by dragging the point along the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC) or shifting the curve to the appropriate position.
Now, show the long-run effect of a contractionary monetary policy by dragging either the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC), the long-run Phillips curve (LRPC), or both.
As anticipated, inflation (rises/falls) and the short-run Phillips curve shifts (downward/upward) , highlighting the cost of fighting inflation, which is (higher unemployment in the long run/temporary unemployment/lower unemployment) .
Which of the following examples represents a cost of inflation? Check all that apply.
-An unintended redistribution of wealth from borrowers to lenders
-A general decrease in purchasing power
-Increased variability of relative prices
-A coffee shop’s costs to reprint its menu to reflect fluctuating prices
According to the short-run Phillips curve, if the central bank increases the money supply, then
inflation and unemployment will both fall.
inflation and unemployment will both rise.
inflation will fall and unemployment will rise.
inflation will rise and unemployment will fall.
According to the short-run Phillips curve, if the central bank increases the money supply, then
Answer
inflation and unemployment will both fall.
inflation and unemployment will both rise.
inflation will fall and unemployment will rise.
inflation will rise and unemployment will fall.
Chapter 28 Solutions
HIS 112
Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.1.1RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.2RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.3RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.4RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.5PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.6PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.7PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.8PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.9PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.10PA
Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.1.11PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.12PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.1.13PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.1RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.2RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.3RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.4PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.5PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.6PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.7PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.8PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.9PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.10PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.11PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.2.12PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.3.1RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.3.2RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.3.3RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.3.4PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.3.5PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.3.6PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.3.7PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.3.8PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.1RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.2RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.3RQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.4PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.5PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.6PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.7PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.8PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.9PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.10PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.11PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.4.12PACh. 28 - Prob. 28.1RDECh. 28 - Prob. 28.2RDE
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- Does the short-run Phillips curve have a positive or negative slope? Explain how this slope is derived.arrow_forwardThe following graph shows the current short-run Phillips curve for a hypothetical economy; the point on the graph shows the initial unemployment rate and inflation rate. Assume that the economy is currently in long-run equilibrium. Suppose the central bank of the hypothetical economy decides to increase the money supply. 1. On the following graph, shift the curve or drag the blue point along the curve, or do both, to show the short-run effects of this policy. (Please use the image attached) 2. In the short run, an unexpected increase in the money supply results in a decrease? an increase? no change? in the inflation rate and a decrease? an increase? no change? in the unemployment rate.arrow_forwardWhat relationship does the short-run Phillips curve show? The short-run Phillips curve shows a _______ relationship between the unemployment rate and the _______. A. positive; interest rate B. negative; interest rate C. negative; inflation rate D. positive; inflation rate Thanksarrow_forward
- Prior to the mid-1970s, many economists thought a higher rate of unemployment would reduce the inflation rate. Why? How does the modern view of the Phillips curve differ from the earlier view?arrow_forwardIf the actual unemployment rate falls below the natural unemployment rate, how does the actual inflation rate change? The actual inflation rate ________. A. doesn't change, but the short-run Phillips curve shifts leftward B. rises up along the short-run Phillips curve C. doesn't change, but the expected inflation rate rises D. rises and the natural unemployment rate fallsarrow_forwardAccording to Mankiw Chapter 22, Friedman and Phelps believed or argued all of the following except:(a) monetary policy could lower unemployment by increasing inflation, but only in the short run.(b) monetary policymakers faced a horizontal long-run Phillips curve(c) the concepts of “expected inflation” and the “natural-rate hypothesis” were critical to understanding thetrade-offs between inflation and unemployment.(d) monetary authorities control nominal magnitudes but cannot affect real variables(e) it is dangerous to view the Phillips curve as a menu of options available to policymakersarrow_forward
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