BIOLOGY-TEXT
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169621
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 28, Problem 2TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Plants are eukaryotic organisms that have the capability to perform photosynthesis. They can grow in the land as well as in water. However, the population of land plants is higher. The land plants perform photosynthesis more efficiently than any other organism.
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Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE?
a. yeasts are unicellular fungi
b. molds and mushrooms are filamentous fungi. The filaments are chains of cells called "hyphae"
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e. organisms which make chlorophyll a can perform oxygenic photosynthesis
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h. Nostoc, algae and plants have mitochondria which evolved from primitive endosymbiotic bacteria
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j. Cyanobacteria, algae and plants are photoautotrophs. Fungi, protozoa and animals are
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k. Most bacteria, all fungi, all algae…
If you were studying the evolution of animal-specific cell-to-cellsignaling systems, from which of the following would you chooserepresentative species to observe?a. Rhodophyta b. Discoba c. Choanomonada
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Based on the evidence in the diagram, which statement is true about fungi?
A.
They are more closely related to plants than to animals.
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Chapter 28 Solutions
BIOLOGY-TEXT
Ch. 28.1 - An Introduction to Protists Core Skill:...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 28.2 - Evolution and Relationships Concept Check: How do...Ch. 28.2 - Evolution and Relationships Concept Check: How do...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 4CCCh. 28.2 - Prob. 5CCCh. 28.3 - Prob. 1EQCh. 28.3 - Prob. 2EQCh. 28.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 28.4 - Prob. 2CC
Ch. 28.4 - Core Skill: Modeling The goal of this modeling...Ch. 28 - Prob. 1TYCh. 28 - Prob. 2TYCh. 28 - Prob. 3TYCh. 28 - Prob. 4TYCh. 28 - What organisms have tertiary plastids? a. certain...Ch. 28 - What is surprising about mixotrophs? a. They have...Ch. 28 - What advantages do diatoms obtain from sexual...Ch. 28 - What are extrusomes? a. hairs on flagella b....Ch. 28 - Prob. 9TYCh. 28 - Prob. 10TYCh. 28 - Prob. 1CQCh. 28 - Why have molecular biologists sequenced the...Ch. 28 - Core Concept: Science and Society Why are the...Ch. 28 - Prob. 1COQCh. 28 - Prob. 2COQ
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- Which of the following is not true about green algae? A. They are a morphologically diverse group B. They are the closest living relatives of land plants C. The group includes the most recent common ancestor and all the descendants D. They share several morphological similarities with land plantsarrow_forwardHow can scientists determine that multicellularity arose more than once in different lineages? Select one: a. Scientists do not know b. Bacteria live as multicellular groups called biofilms c. Animals are more closely related to single-celled eukaryotes than to fungi d. Fungi can produce multicellular structuresarrow_forwardWhich group of Algae can follow any of three basic life cycles: haplontic, diplontic and haplo-diplontic? A. Green algae B. Diatomophyceae C. Phaeophyceae D. Red algae E. Cyanobacterarrow_forward
- In the tree of life, which taxon does not belong to the Archaeplastida? A. green algae B. Charophyta C. flowering plants D. diatoms E. Red algaearrow_forwardWhich of the following protist exhibit the discoid type of mitochondrial cristae? A. trypanosoms B. diatoms C. oomycete D. brown algaearrow_forwardWhat genus of protists appears to contradict the statement that unicellularity restricts cell size? a. Dictyostelium b. Ulva c. Plasmodium d. Caulerpaarrow_forward
- Fungi are not classified as Plants primarily because they: a. are prokaryotes b. need high moisture c. are chemoheterotrophic d. reproduce sexuallyarrow_forwardChoose all of the following that exhibit an alternation of multicellular generations. a. Dinoflagellates b. Brown algae c. Red algae d. Diatomsarrow_forwardCiliates like Paramecium, Tetrahymena, and Vorticella are chemoheterotrophs from which group of only single-celled organisms? a. Chlorophyta b. Oomycota c. Phaeophyta d. Protozoa e. Euglenoids f. Ascomycota g. Archaeaarrow_forward
- Which of the following is thought to be the most closely related to the common animal ancestor? a. fungal cells b. protist cells c. plant cells d. bacterial cellsarrow_forwardA unicellular organism has a cell wall, a nucleus, chloroplasts, and several flagella. Which classification best matches this organism? O A. prokaryotic eubacteria O B. eukaryotic protist C. prokaryotic archaebacteria O D. eukaryotic plantarrow_forwardWhich of the following does not explain why slime molds and multicellular algae are included in the Kingdom Protoctista? They A. lack important characteristics of the plants and fungi. B. use an amoeboid type of movement. C. classification system is trying to reflect phylogenetic relationships. D. appear to be more closely related to unicellular eukaryotes.arrow_forward
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