Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 28, Problem 4RQ
Match each adult structure in column B with the embryonic structure it derives from in column A.
| Column A | Column B |
| ____ (1) notochord ____ (2) ectoderm (not neural tube) ____ (3) intermediate mesoderm ____ (4) lateral plate mesoderm ____ (5) sclerotome ____ (6) coelom ____ (7) neural tube ____ (8) endoderm |
(a) kidney (b) peritoneal cavity (c) pancreas, liver (d) parietal serosa, most tissues of limbs (e) nucleus pulposus (f) hair and epidermis (g) brain (h) ribs and vertebrae |
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Describe the development of the notochord. Include the terms primitive pit, notochordal process, notochordal canal, neurenteric canal, notochordal plate, ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm in your descriptions. Include labeled diagrams in your description. With respect to the developing notochord, where is the cloacal membrane, allantois, embryonic ectoderm, embryonic endoderm, and embryonic mesoderm with reference to the developing notochord.
Which statement accurately describe somites?
derived from neural crest tissue on the ventral surface of the embryo
series of tissue blocks lateral to the neural tube
a shared derived feature seen only in gnathostomes
one pair forms the pectoral girdle and the other forms the pelvic girdle
In protostomes and deuterostomes, the space between the endoderm and the ectoderm is important because:
Chapter 28 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 28 - Prob. 1RQCh. 28 - 2. Most systems are operational in the fetus by...Ch. 28 - Prob. 3RQCh. 28 - Match each adult structure in column B with the...Ch. 28 - Prob. 5RQCh. 28 - Prob. 6RQCh. 28 - Prob. 7RQCh. 28 - 11. The germ layer from which the epidermis and...Ch. 28 - Prob. 9RQCh. 28 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 28 - Prob. 14RQCh. 28 - Prob. 22RQCh. 28 - Prob. 15RQCh. 28 - Prob. 16RQCh. 28 - 19. The placenta is a marvelous, but temporary,...Ch. 28 - Prob. 17RQCh. 28 - 21. What is the function of gastrulation?
Ch. 28 - Prob. 11RQCh. 28 - Prob. 12RQCh. 28 - Prob. 19RQCh. 28 - Prob. 20RQCh. 28 - Prob. 13RQCh. 28 - Prob. 24RQCh. 28 - Prob. 25RQCh. 28 - Prob. 21RQCh. 28 - 38-Year-Old Female with Preeclampsia Ms. Johansen,...Ch. 28 - 38-Year-Old Female with Preeclampsia Ms. Johansen,...Ch. 28 - Prob. 3CCSCh. 28 - 38-Year-Old Female with Preeclampsia Ms. Johansen,...Ch. 28 - 38-Year-Old Female with Preeclampsia Ms. Johansen,...
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- Figure 29.22 Which of the following statements about the parts of an amniotic egg are false? The allantois stores nitrogenous waste and facilitates respiration. The chorion facilitates gas exchange. The yolk provides food for the growing embryo. The amniotic cavity is filled with albumen.arrow_forwardWhich of the following are mismatched? (a) endoderm; lining of the digestive tube (b) ectoderm; circulatory system (c) mesoderm; notochord (d) mesoderm; reproductive system (e) ectoderm; sense organsarrow_forward___________ removes webs between developing digits. a. Gastrulation c. Apoptosis b. Lactation d. Implantationarrow_forward
- Draw an egg in its blastula stage and label the parts. What are its distinguishing charcteristics (the blastula) from other embryological stages?arrow_forwardRecent fossil evidence shows a placoderm with a developing embryo inside its body. In the absence of such evidence, how might we have been able to speculate that placoderms were viviparous?arrow_forwardWhich statement does NOT accurately describe somites? series of tissue blocks form the ribs and intercostal muscles paired structures running along either side of the neural tube derived from neural crest tissue on the ventral surface of the embryoarrow_forward
- In amphibian gastrulation, are there any evidences of cephalization? Why or why not? (min. 5 sentences)arrow_forwardWhat are the correct pairings of developing and embryonic structures in the gastrulation of chickens? Multiple answers is possible. If no correct option is given write the proper pairings. a. Epiblast – ectoderm b. Secondary hypoblast – endoderm c. Primary hypoblast – endoderm d. Migrating cells - mesodermarrow_forwardWhat are some advantages of the pronounced cephalization that occurred as vertebrates evolved from jawless fish to tetrapods?arrow_forward
- Along the notochord, segmented blocks of tissue that give rise to muscles, vertebrae, and connective tissues are calleda. neural crests.b. morulas.c. primitive streaks.d. somitesarrow_forwardWhich is theextraembryonic membranewhose function is to storenitrogen wastes of theembryo? Is this functionpresent in placentalmammalian embryos?arrow_forwardDescribe embryonic gastrulation in protostomes vs. Deuterostomesarrow_forward
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