Result of an increase in the quantity of money, other things remaining the same.

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Chapter 28, Problem 6MCQ

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Result of an increase in the quantity of money, other things remaining the same.

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The growth rate of real GDP is 6.4% The growth rate of nominal GDP is 7.8% The nominal interest rate is 4.2% The real interest rate is 2.8% The money supply (M2) is $11,438(in billions) Use the information given above to calculate the inflation rate. According to the quantity theory of money, if in a year's time, real GDP grew from $10 trillion to $10.2 trillion, and nominal GDP for the same time period grew from $10 trillion to $10.5 trillion, what is the growth rate of money supply? And the inflation rate?

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Consider a simple economy that produces only pies. The following table contains information on the economy's money supply, velocity of money, price level, and output. For example, in 2019, the money supply was $240, the price of a pie was $7.20, and the economy produced 500 pies. Year Quantity of Money Velocity of Money Price Level Quantity of Output Nominal GDP (Dollars) (Dollars) (Pies) (Dollars) 2019 240 7.20 500 2020 252 15 500 The money supply grew at a rate of from 2019 to 2020. Since pie output did not change from 2019 to 2020 and the velocity of money , the change in the money supply was reflected in changes in the price level. The inflation rate from 2019 to 2020 was .