Biology
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781630180904
Author: Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 29, Problem 12RQ
During the Mesozoic period, diapsids diverged into.
- pterosaurs and dinosaurs
- mammals and reptiles
- lepidosaurs and archosaurs
- Testudines and Sphenodontia
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Chapter 29 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 29 - Figure 29.3 Which of the following statements...Ch. 29 - Figure 29.22 Which of the following statements...Ch. 29 - Figure 29.24 Members of the order Testudines have...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is not contained in phylum...Ch. 29 - Which group of invertebrates is most closely...Ch. 29 - Hagfish. lam preys. sharks, and tuna are all...Ch. 29 - Members of Chondrichthyes differ from members of...Ch. 29 - Members of Chondrichfhyes are thought to be...Ch. 29 - A marine biologist catches a species of fish she...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is not true of...
Ch. 29 - Frogs belong to which order? Anura Urodela Caudata...Ch. 29 - During the Mesozoic period, diapsids diverged...Ch. 29 - Squamata includes. crocodiles and alligators...Ch. 29 - Which of the following reptile groups gave rise to...Ch. 29 - A bird or feathered dinosaur is. Neornithes...Ch. 29 - Which of the following feather types helps to...Ch. 29 - Eccrine glands produce sweat lipids scents milkCh. 29 - Monotremes include: kangaroos koalas bandicoots...Ch. 29 - The evolution of which of the following features...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is not an anthropoid?...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is part of a clade believed...Ch. 29 - Which of the following human traits is not a...Ch. 29 - What are the characteristic features of the...Ch. 29 - What is the structural advantage of the notochord...Ch. 29 - What can be inferred about the evolution of the...Ch. 29 - Why did gnathostomes replace most agnathans?Ch. 29 - Explain why frogs are restricted to a moist...Ch. 29 - Describe the differences between the larval and...Ch. 29 - Describe how metamorphosis changes the structures...Ch. 29 - Describe the functions of the three extraembryonic...Ch. 29 - What characteristics differentiate lizards and...Ch. 29 - Based on how reptiles therm oregulate, which...Ch. 29 - Explain why birds are thought to have evolved from...Ch. 29 - Describe three skeletal adaptations that allow for...Ch. 29 - How would the chest structure differ between...Ch. 29 - Describe three unique features of the mammalian...Ch. 29 - Describe three characteristics of the mammalian...Ch. 29 - How did the evolution of jaw musculature allow...Ch. 29 - How did archaic Homo sapiens differ from...Ch. 29 - Why is it so difficult to determine the sequence...
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- Feathers, which evolved from modified reptilian scales, show up in the fossil record at the end of the Period. This is the same Period where earlier true mammals also appear in the fossil record and diversify, although they stay quite small and rodent like. Permian Jurassic Cretaceous Triassicarrow_forwardWhich of the following taxa of fish shared most direct common ancestry with the group of animals that evolved into the terrestrial tetrapods? -Subclass Elasmobranchii -Class Neopterygii -Subclass Sarcopterygii -Class Actinopterygii -Class Chondrichthyesarrow_forwardAustralopiths are__________ a. extinct b. placental mammals c. hominoids d. all of the abovearrow_forward
- Tetra pods evolved from ___ . a. sharks b. teleosts c. lobe-finned fishes d. placodermsarrow_forwardFigure 15.3 Which of the following statements is false? a. Eumetazoa have specialized tissues and Parazoa do not. b. Both acoelomates and pseudocoelomates have a body cavity. c. Chordates are more closely related to echinoderms than to rotifers according to the figure. d. Some animals have radial symmetry, and some animals have bilateral symmetry.arrow_forwardPair the words with the right description: Mammalia , Testudines, Rhynchocephalia, Amniota Tetrapoda,Cryptodira, Reptilia ,Squamata, Crocodylia, Pleurodira, Lepidosauria,Archosauria,Crocodiles, Anura The oldest lineage of extant reptiles. This clade is the sister taxon to reptiles. Adults are terrestrial and nocturnal, while the young are diurnal. Larval forms of most species are herbivorous while adults are insectivorous/carnivorous. The closest living relatives of avian reptiles. They are known as the "side necked" turtles. Have elongate, tapering snouts and, with the mouth closed, the 4th tooth on the lower jaw is visible. Most diverse and speciose clade of reptiles. Adults of this taxon are known to be cannibalistic on younger individuals. Possess teeth set in bony sockets and replace teeth throughout their lives. Males in this taxon have paired copulatory organs and movable quadrate bone in the skull. Members of this order…arrow_forward
- Organisms with a notochord that [Choose ] extends the entire length of the body throughout its life [ Choose ] Lobe-limed vertebrates Clade of predatory dinosaurs with hollow bones and three-toed limbs Ecdysozoans Marsupials Most diverse phylum of animals in number of species and number of Scyphozoans individuals Theropods Include deep-sea chimaeras Anthozoans Lancelets Neopterans Jawless fish with cartilaginous vertebrae Lampreys Archosaurs Insects that can flex their wings over their abdomens Tunicates Arthropoda Protostomes with an external cuticle Prototherians Rotifers Only mammals that lay shelled eggs Pterygote Ray-finned fishes Include corals, sea pens, and sea Chondrichthyans anemones Hagfishes Organisms with a characteristic ciliated [ Choose ] structure called a coronaarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the most likely organism to fossilize and be found in the fossil record? The earliest forms of bacteria A jellyfish with a soft body An octopus with a soft body A crustacean with a hard exoskeletonarrow_forwardLampreys Sharks Lungfish Amphibians Land vertebrates Tetrapoda Choanata Fingers and toes What is the diagram above called? Ostelchthyes Choanae Gnathostomata Bony ribs and shoulder girdle Vertebrata Jaws Vertebrae Ray-finned fisharrow_forward
- Dinosaurs that lived with tyrannosaur rex what were their? Like any duck bills, hardosaur, sauropods, Ankylosaur, flying reptiles, reptiles, mammals? What type of biome did trex live in?arrow_forwardAristotle classified all large, mobile, unshelled aquatic animals without a vertebral column as: the Malacostraca the zoophytes the birds the malacia the ostracodermarrow_forwardIf you discovered a fossil hominin that was adapted for both arboreal and bipedal locomotion, had an orthognathic face, strong chewing muscles, and molariform premolars, which genus would it be best attributed to? Sahelanthropus Ardipithecus Australopithecus Paranthropus Homoarrow_forward
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