Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 29, Problem 25CTQ
What can be inferred about the evolution of the cranium and vertebral column from examining hagfishes and lampreys?
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What can be inferred about the evolution of the cranium and vertebral column from examining hagfishes and lampreys?
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Chapter 29 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 29 - Figure 29.3 Which of the following statements...Ch. 29 - Figure 29.22 Which of the following statements...Ch. 29 - Figure 29.24 Members of the order Testudines have...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is not contained in phylum...Ch. 29 - Which group of invertebrates is most closely...Ch. 29 - Hagfish. lam preys. sharks, and tuna are all...Ch. 29 - Members of Chondrichthyes differ from members of...Ch. 29 - Members of Chondrichfhyes are thought to be...Ch. 29 - A marine biologist catches a species of fish she...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is not true of...
Ch. 29 - Frogs belong to which order? Anura Urodela Caudata...Ch. 29 - During the Mesozoic period, diapsids diverged...Ch. 29 - Squamata includes. crocodiles and alligators...Ch. 29 - Which of the following reptile groups gave rise to...Ch. 29 - A bird or feathered dinosaur is. Neornithes...Ch. 29 - Which of the following feather types helps to...Ch. 29 - Eccrine glands produce sweat lipids scents milkCh. 29 - Monotremes include: kangaroos koalas bandicoots...Ch. 29 - The evolution of which of the following features...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is not an anthropoid?...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is part of a clade believed...Ch. 29 - Which of the following human traits is not a...Ch. 29 - What are the characteristic features of the...Ch. 29 - What is the structural advantage of the notochord...Ch. 29 - What can be inferred about the evolution of the...Ch. 29 - Why did gnathostomes replace most agnathans?Ch. 29 - Explain why frogs are restricted to a moist...Ch. 29 - Describe the differences between the larval and...Ch. 29 - Describe how metamorphosis changes the structures...Ch. 29 - Describe the functions of the three extraembryonic...Ch. 29 - What characteristics differentiate lizards and...Ch. 29 - Based on how reptiles therm oregulate, which...Ch. 29 - Explain why birds are thought to have evolved from...Ch. 29 - Describe three skeletal adaptations that allow for...Ch. 29 - How would the chest structure differ between...Ch. 29 - Describe three unique features of the mammalian...Ch. 29 - Describe three characteristics of the mammalian...Ch. 29 - How did the evolution of jaw musculature allow...Ch. 29 - How did archaic Homo sapiens differ from...Ch. 29 - Why is it so difficult to determine the sequence...
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- What traits in conodonts and ostracoderms are derived relative to those in hagfishes and lampreys?arrow_forwardHow does the foot of a bivalve differ from that of snails or chitons?arrow_forwardWhat are the characteristics of a female mud crab ( Scylla serrate) on its third maxillipeds? Based on the text.arrow_forward
- What is the taxonomic name for the superclass (of bony fish) that reflects the presence of a bony skeleton?arrow_forwardA marine biologist catches a species of fish she has never seen before. Upon examination, she determines that the species has a predominantly cartilaginous skeleton and a swim bladder. If its pectoral fins are not fused with its head, to which category of fish does the specimen belong? a. Rays b. Osteichthyes c. Sharks d. Hagfisharrow_forwardIn what ways is the dogfish skeleton not a good example of the primitive vertebrate condition?arrow_forward
- list the functiond of the mandibles, maxillae, and maxillipeds in crayfisharrow_forwardHow does the alligator snout become elongated relative to the salamander’s? Does it add new bones, or change the shape of pre-existing (in amphibian ancestors) bones?arrow_forwardDiscuss the features of the agnathans, vestiges of the first vertebrates, the jawless fishes.arrow_forward
- How are differences in the anatomy of lampreys andconodonts reflected in each animal’s feeding method?arrow_forwardWhich of the following structures are homologous in arthropods? 1st leg of horseshoe crab: 1st Maxilla of a king crab Crab antennule: Millepede antennae 1st maxilla of a shrimp: 2nd leg of a spider Millipede mandible: butterfly maxillaarrow_forwardBased on the diagram, which statement is true about the evolution of animals? A. Echinoderms evolved after chordates. B. Mineralized skeletons deveoloped before notocords. C. Chrondricthyes share chordate ancestors with myxini. D. The ancestral deutrosome had a notocord and vertebraearrow_forward
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