OWL V2 with MindTap Reader and Student Solutions Manual eBook for Brown/Iverson/Anslyn/Foote's Organic Chemistry, 8th Edition
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305865617
Author: Brown, Iverson, Anslyn, FOOTE
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 29, Problem 29.8P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
For the given conversions, reagents and experimental conditions has to be proposed.
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At one time, a raw material for the production of hexamethylenediamine was the pen-
tose-based polysaccharides of agricultural wastes such as oat hulls. Treatment of these
wastes with sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid gives furfural. Decarbonylation of furfural
over a zinc-chromium-molybdenum catalyst gives furan. Propose reagents and experi-
mental conditions for the conversion of furan to hexamethylenediamine.
Zn-Cr-Mo
catalyst
oat hulls, corn
H,SO,
cobs, sugar cane
stalks
H,0
CH
Furfural
Furan
Tetrahydro-
furan (THF)
CI(CH,),CI
N=C(CH2),C=N
H,N(CH,),NH,
1,4-Dichloro-
Hexanedinitrile
1,6-Hexanediamine
butane
(Adiponitrile)
(Hexamethylenediamine)
Carototoxin is a natural pesticide produced by carrots, with formula C₁H2O. It undergoes hydrogenation with Pd to:
give product A, C,H,O, and with Lindlar's catalyst to give product B, C,H2O. Ozonolysis followed by zinc leads to a
mixture of methanal, octanal, 1,2-ethanedioic acid, 3-oxopropanoic acid, and 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoic acid. Draw
possible structures for carototoxin, A, and B.
Product B structure
H2, Lindlar's
Structure of
carototoxin
H2, Pd/C
Product A structure
Isoerythrogenic acid, C18H26O2, is an acetylic fatty acid that turns a vivid blue on exposure
to UV light. On Catalytic hydrogenation over a palladium catalyst, five molar equivalents
of hydrogen are absorbed, and stearic acid, CH3(CH2)16CO2H, is produced. Ozonolysis of
isoerythrogenic acid yields the following products: formaldehyde, CH2O, malonic acid,
HO2CCH2CO2H, adipic acid, HO2C(CH2)4CO2H, and the aldehyde carboxylic acid,
OHC(CH2)6CO2H. Provide a structure for isoerythrogenic acid.
Chapter 29 Solutions
OWL V2 with MindTap Reader and Student Solutions Manual eBook for Brown/Iverson/Anslyn/Foote's Organic Chemistry, 8th Edition
Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 29.1PCh. 29.5 - Prob. 29.2PCh. 29.6 - Prob. AQCh. 29.6 - Prob. BQCh. 29.6 - Prob. CQCh. 29.6 - Prob. DQCh. 29.6 - Prob. EQCh. 29.6 - Prob. FQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.3PCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.4P
Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.5PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.6PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.7PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.8PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.9PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.10PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.11PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.12PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.13PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.14PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.15PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.16PCh. 29 - Polycarbonates (Section 29.5C) are also formed by...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.18PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.19PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.20PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.21PCh. 29 - Draw a structural formula of the polymer resulting...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.23PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.24PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.25PCh. 29 - Select the monomer in each pair that is more...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.27PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.28PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.29PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.30PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.31PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.32PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.33PCh. 29 - Radical polymerization of styrene gives a linear...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.35PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.36PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.37PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.38P
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