EBK COLLEGE PHYSICS, VOLUME 2
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220103599924
Author: Vuille
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Question
Chapter 29, Problem 2P
(a)
To determine
The mass of oxygen in kilograms.
(b)
To determine
The mass of oxygen in
MeV/c 2
.
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2.00 mol of the helium is confined to a 2.00-L container at a pressure of 11.0 atm. The atomic mass of helium is 4.00 u, and the conversion between u and kg is 1 u = 1.661 ××10−27 kg.
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The molar mass M of a chemical element is its atomic mass expressed in g/molor equivalently in kg/kmol.
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Chapter 29 Solutions
EBK COLLEGE PHYSICS, VOLUME 2
Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 29.1QQCh. 29.3 - What fraction of a radioactive sample has decayed...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 29.3QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.4QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.5QQCh. 29 - Prob. 1CQCh. 29 - Prob. 2CQCh. 29 - Prob. 3CQCh. 29 - Prob. 4CQCh. 29 - Prob. 5CQ
Ch. 29 - Prob. 6CQCh. 29 - Prob. 7CQCh. 29 - A radioactive sample has an activity R. For each...Ch. 29 - Prob. 9CQCh. 29 - Prob. 10CQCh. 29 - Prob. 11CQCh. 29 - Prob. 12CQCh. 29 - Prob. 13CQCh. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - Prob. 2PCh. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - Prob. 4PCh. 29 - Using 2.3 1017 kg/m3 as the density of nuclear...Ch. 29 - Prob. 6PCh. 29 - Prob. 7PCh. 29 - Prob. 8PCh. 29 - Prob. 9PCh. 29 - Prob. 10PCh. 29 - Prob. 11PCh. 29 - Prob. 12PCh. 29 - Prob. 13PCh. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - Two nuclei having the same mass number are known...Ch. 29 - Prob. 16PCh. 29 - Radon gas has a half-life of 3.83 days. If 3.00 g...Ch. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - Prob. 19PCh. 29 - Prob. 20PCh. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - Prob. 23PCh. 29 - Prob. 24PCh. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 26PCh. 29 - Prob. 27PCh. 29 - Prob. 28PCh. 29 - The Mass of 56Fe is 55.934 9 u, and the mass of...Ch. 29 - Prob. 30PCh. 29 - Prob. 31PCh. 29 - Prob. 32PCh. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - Prob. 35PCh. 29 - Prob. 36PCh. 29 - Prob. 37PCh. 29 - Prob. 38PCh. 29 - Prob. 39PCh. 29 - Prob. 40PCh. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - Prob. 42PCh. 29 - Prob. 43PCh. 29 - Prob. 44PCh. 29 - Prob. 45PCh. 29 - Prob. 46PCh. 29 - Prob. 47PCh. 29 - Prob. 48PCh. 29 - Prob. 49PCh. 29 - Prob. 50PCh. 29 - Prob. 51APCh. 29 - Prob. 52APCh. 29 - Prob. 53APCh. 29 - Prob. 54APCh. 29 - Prob. 55APCh. 29 - Prob. 56APCh. 29 - Prob. 57APCh. 29 - Prob. 58APCh. 29 - Prob. 59APCh. 29 - Prob. 60APCh. 29 - Prob. 61APCh. 29 - Prob. 62AP
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- Earth has a mass of 5.98*1024 kg.The average mass of the atoms that make up Earth is 40 u. How many atoms are there in Earth?arrow_forwardThe nucleus of an atom can be modeled as several protons and neutrons closely packed together. Each particle has a mass of 1.67 ✕ 10−27 kg and radius on the order of 10−15 m. (a) Use this model and the data provided to estimate the density of the nucleus of an atom. kg/m3 (b) Compare your result with the density of a material such as iron (ρ = 7874 kg/m3). What do your result and comparison suggest about the structure of matter?arrow_forwardAs radioactive plutonium isotopes decay, they generate heat as a byproduct. Pu-239 generates 1.9W/kg of heat. How much heat will 1.25molof Pu-239 release after decaying for three hours? Express this quantity in units of calories. Assume Pu-239 has a molecular weight of 244g/mol.arrow_forward
- The mass of a star similar to the Sun is 2.04 ✕ 1030 kg, and the mass of an atom of hydrogen, of which the Sun is mostly composed, is 1.67 ✕ 10-27 kg. How many atoms are in the star?arrow_forwardNuclear matter is extremely dense. (a) Calculate the density, in kg/m³, of A neutrons in a sphere of radius r = ro 4¹/3, where ro = 1.2 x 10-¹5 m. (b) Find the diameter of a sphere of nuclear matter that would have the same mass as the earth. The average radius of the earth is 6.4 x 106 m and the average density of the earth is 5.5 x 10³ kg/m³.arrow_forwardA = (6.00i – 8.00j) units, 37. QC (a) (-8.00i + 3.00j) units, and C= (26.0i + 19.0j) units, determine a and b such that aA + bB + Ć = 0. (b) A stu- dent has learned that a single equation cannot be solved to determine values for more than one unknown in it. How you explain to him that both a and b can be deter- mined from the single equation used in part (a)? Taking wouldarrow_forward
- The rate of decay of the radioactive isotope Free Neutron 239 is given by: M = -1.1 x 10-³M where M is the mass of the isotope in grams and t is time measured in minutes. A sample initially contains 3 grams of the isotope. What is the mass of the isotope present in the sample after 320 minutes? The mass is grams. Round your answer to 3 significant figures, if needed. b) How long does it take for the mass of the isotope in the sample to fall to 1.5 gram? It takes t = minutes. Round your answer to the nearest integer if needed.arrow_forwardHow many particles are present in a closed container if the energy it contains is 95859.14 J, and the diatomic oxygen gas is moving at a velocity of 67.56 m/s? Use only the whole number for the value of atomic mass unit. Express your answer in proper scientific notation.arrow_forwardThe uranium isotope 238U undergoes alpha decay to an isotope of thorium, 234Th. What is the kinetic energy, in MeV, of the alpha particle?arrow_forward
- a) The instantaneous rate [kg/s] of producing a particular compound during a chemical reaction is updated every two seconds by a measurement device. The obtained measurements are listed in Table Q1.a. Estimate the mass of the compound after 12 seconds. Table Q1.a t [s] 0 2 4 6. 8 10 12 rate [kg/s] 0 0.145 0.354 0.61 0.95 1.23 1.66arrow_forwardOne mole of atoms consist of 6.02 × 10^23 individual atoms. If one mole of unicorn atoms were spread uniformly over the surface of a sphere the size of the Earth, approximately how many atoms would be found per square meter? The average radius of the Earth is 6.38 × 10^3 km.arrow_forwardThe atomic mass of a helium atom is 4.0026 u. Convert this mass to units of kilograms and MeV/c2. HINT (a) kilograms kg (b) MeV/c2 MeV/c2arrow_forward
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