Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 29, Problem 32P
To determine
The order of the sub-shells are filled through
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A hydrogen atom in the ground state absorbs a 13.32-eV photon. To what level is the electron promoted? (The ionization energy of hydrogen is 13.6 eV).
a.
n = 6
b.
n = 5
c.
n = 10
d.
n = 11
e.
n = 7
Identify the shell, subshell, and number of electrons for the following: (a) 2p3 . (b) 4d9 . (c) 3s1 . (d) 5g16 .
Arrange the following H atom electron transitions in order of increasing frequency of the photon absorbed or emitted:(a) n=2 to n=4(b) n=2 to n=1(c) n=2 to n=5(d) n=4 to n=3
Chapter 29 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 29.1QQCh. 29.2 - Prob. 29.2QQCh. 29.4 - Prob. 29.3QQCh. 29.5 - Prob. 29.4QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.5QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.6QQCh. 29 - Prob. 1OQCh. 29 - Prob. 2OQCh. 29 - Prob. 3OQCh. 29 - Prob. 4OQ
Ch. 29 - Prob. 5OQCh. 29 - Prob. 6OQCh. 29 - Prob. 7OQCh. 29 - Prob. 8OQCh. 29 - Prob. 9OQCh. 29 - Prob. 10OQCh. 29 - Prob. 1CQCh. 29 - Prob. 2CQCh. 29 - Prob. 3CQCh. 29 - Prob. 4CQCh. 29 - Prob. 5CQCh. 29 - Prob. 6CQCh. 29 - Prob. 7CQCh. 29 - Prob. 8CQCh. 29 - Prob. 9CQCh. 29 - Prob. 10CQCh. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - Prob. 2PCh. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - Prob. 4PCh. 29 - Prob. 5PCh. 29 - Prob. 6PCh. 29 - Prob. 7PCh. 29 - Prob. 8PCh. 29 - Prob. 10PCh. 29 - Prob. 11PCh. 29 - Prob. 12PCh. 29 - Prob. 13PCh. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - Prob. 15PCh. 29 - Prob. 16PCh. 29 - Prob. 17PCh. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - Prob. 19PCh. 29 - Prob. 20PCh. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - Prob. 23PCh. 29 - Prob. 24PCh. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 26PCh. 29 - Prob. 27PCh. 29 - Prob. 28PCh. 29 - Prob. 29PCh. 29 - Prob. 30PCh. 29 - Prob. 31PCh. 29 - Prob. 32PCh. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - Prob. 35PCh. 29 - Prob. 36PCh. 29 - Prob. 37PCh. 29 - Prob. 38PCh. 29 - Prob. 39PCh. 29 - Prob. 40PCh. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - Prob. 42PCh. 29 - Prob. 43PCh. 29 - Prob. 44PCh. 29 - Prob. 45PCh. 29 - Prob. 46PCh. 29 - Prob. 47PCh. 29 - Prob. 48PCh. 29 - Prob. 49PCh. 29 - Prob. 50PCh. 29 - Prob. 51PCh. 29 - Prob. 52PCh. 29 - Prob. 53PCh. 29 - Prob. 54PCh. 29 - Prob. 55PCh. 29 - Prob. 57PCh. 29 - Prob. 58PCh. 29 - Prob. 59PCh. 29 - Prob. 60PCh. 29 - Prob. 61PCh. 29 - Prob. 63PCh. 29 - Prob. 64PCh. 29 - Prob. 65PCh. 29 - Prob. 66P
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- Identify the shell, subshell, and number of electrons for the following: (a) 2P3. (b)4d9. (c) 3s1. (d) 5g16.arrow_forwardThe hydrogen atom's nucleus is a proton (mass 1.7 x 1027 kg), outside of which there is a single electron (mass 9.1 x 10-31 kg) at an average separation distance (d) of 5.3 x 10-11 m. To solve for elecrtric force, use Coulomb's law, where electron charge q1 and the proton charge q2 have the same magnitude (1.6 x 10-19 C).arrow_forwardUse the table to determine the energy in eV of the photon absorbed when an electron jumps up from the n = 1 orbit to the n = 3 orbit of a hydrogen atom. Allowed Values of the Hydrogen Electron's Radius and Energy for Low Values of n n rn En 1 0.053 nm −13.60 eV 2 0.212 nm −3.40 eV 3 0.477 nm −1.51 eV 4 0.848 nm −0.85 eVarrow_forward
- Suppose someone wanted to build a scale model of the atom with a nucleus 1.4 m in diameter. How far away would the nearest electron need to be in meters? Assume the orbital radius of an electron is 10^(-10)m, while the radius of the nucleus is 10^15 m. ra=?arrow_forwardHow many subshells are in the n=3 shell? Identify each subshell, calculate the maximum number of electrons that will fit into each, and verify that the total is 2n2.arrow_forwardHow many subshells are in the n = 3 shell? Identify each subshell, calculate the maximum number of electrons that will fit into each, and verify that the total is 2n2 .arrow_forward
- If the nucleus is a few fm in diameter, the distance between the centers of two protons must be ≈2 fm.a. Calculate the repulsive electric force between two protons that are 2.0 fm apart.b. Calculate the attractive gravitational force between two protons that are 2.0 fm apart. Could gravity be the force that holds the nucleus together?arrow_forwardThe energy difference between the two levels arising from the spin-orbit coupling in a d-orbital is 0.6463 eV. Consider the splitting for one electron. Calculate the spin-orbit coupling constant in cm-1. please show all calculations. What atom could that be? (Hint: calculate the spin-orbit coupling constant in Ry and look for a matching number in the last column that provides experimental values) constant : 1 eV = 1.60217646 × 10-19 J 1Ry = 2.1798741 × 10-18 Jarrow_forwardFor a tungsten target, the electron binding energies for K- shell is 69.5 keV and that of the L-subshells are 12.1 keV, 11.5 keV, and 10.2 keV. Calculate the energy of the characteristic Kα X-rays that would be produced due to all possible electron transitions between the K-shell and L-subshells.arrow_forward
- An experiment with protons uses a magnetic field for which the energy difference between the aligned and anti-aligned spin states is 8.4×10−26J8.4×10−26J, the same as used for a medical MRI. At what temperature will the fractional population difference be ΔN/NΔ = 0.010, a 1%% difference? Temperatures this low are routinely achieved in low-temperature physics experiments.arrow_forwardFor A =7.2i^+9j^-5k^and B=6i^-8.3j^−7k^ then what is the z component of A×B?arrow_forwardThe diameter of an atom is 1.0×10−10 m and the diameter of its nucleus is 1.0×10−14 m . What percent of the atom's volume is occupied by mass?arrow_forward
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