Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781260231700
Author: Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Chapter 29, Problem S3.5BYB
Section 3.5 How does the endosymbiotic theory explain the origin of energy-producing organelles in the eukaryotic cell?
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What is the endosymbiotic hypothesis about the origin of mitochondria? What are the molecular facts that support the hypothesis? To which other cellular organelles can the hypothesis also be applied?
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What is the endosymbiotic hypothesis for the originof mitochondria and chloroplasts? What evidencesupports this hypothesis?
Chapter 29 Solutions
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Ch. 29.1 - Summarize what is known regarding the evolution of...Ch. 29.1 - Describe the general characteristics of a protest.Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 29.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 29.1 - Prob. 1QTCCh. 29.1 - How are the economy, ecology, and disease biology...Ch. 29.1 - 1. Describe the endosymbiotic theory.
Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 4CYP
Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 29.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 29.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 29.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 29.2 - Prob. 1QTCCh. 29.2 - Prob. 2QTCCh. 29.2 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 29.2 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 29.2 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 29.2 - Prob. 4CYPCh. 29 - Prob. S1.2BYBCh. 29 - Section 3.5 How does the endosymbiotic theory...Ch. 29 - Prob. S5.4BYBCh. 29 - 1. Which of these is a green...Ch. 29 -
2. Dinoflagellates
Usually reproduce...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3ACh. 29 - Prob. 4ACh. 29 -
5. Protists that may lack mitochondria and...Ch. 29 -
6. Plasmodial and cellular are...Ch. 29 - Prob. 7ACh. 29 - Prob. 8ACh. 29 - Prob. 9ACh. 29 - Prob. 10ACh. 29 - Prob. 11ACh. 29 - Prob. 12ACh. 29 - Prob. 13ACh. 29 - Prob. 14ACh. 29 - Prob. 15ACh. 29 - Prob. 1TCCh. 29 - Prob. 2TCCh. 29 - Prob. 3TC
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- What evidence supports the hypothesis that mitochondriapreceded plastids in the evolution of eukaryotic cells?arrow_forwardWhat are mitochondria? What is their structure, function, and where did they come from during evolution?arrow_forwardWhy does mitochondria and chloroplast are considered as ancestors of representative eukaryotic cells, particularly plant and animal cell?arrow_forward
- Figure 23.5 What evidence is there that mitochondria were incorporated into the ancestral eukaryotic cell before chloroplasts?arrow_forwardHow come eukaryotic cells are about 10X larger than prokaryotic cells and are still able to function?arrow_forwardWhat are the features of modern-day mitochondria that has been inherited from their prokaryotic ancestorarrow_forward
- In the course of evolution of the eukaryotic cell, the ability to store newly synthesized molecules is associated with: a) the nucleus of prokaryotes, b) vesicles that contain enzymes that perform dehydration synthesis, c) lysosomes, d) the nucleoid area of the cytoplasm. e) proteins produced outside of the Endoplasmic reticulum.arrow_forwardIn the late 1960s (and since), Lynn Margulis (and others) provided considerable evidence for the endosymbiotic theory of the origin of various organelles in eukaryotic cells.What is the endosymbiotic theory? Which two eukaryotic organelles were proposed to have arisen as endosymbionts? What evidence did Margulis present to support each organelle as an endosymbiont?arrow_forwardUnder the endosymbiotic theory for the origin of the eukaryotic cell. The ancestor of mitochondria and chloroplasts original became part of mutualism with a larger host cell. Which of the following best explains this mutualism? A) The mitochondria and chloroplasts provided specialized reproduction as part of the proto-germ line while the larger host cell provided energy for growth and reproduction. B) The mitochondria and chloroplasts provided gene products that could be used by the larger host cell for improved parasitization. C) The mitochondria and chloroplasts provided molecular energy in return for protection by the larger host cell. D) The mitochondria and chloroplasts produce toxins that the larger cell utilized to defend itself from other cells mutually increasing the defense of all those involved.arrow_forward
- What are the two organelles in eukaryotes that originated from separate endosymbiotic events from bacteria, contain their own DNA, and are semi-autonomous?arrow_forwardBased on the presence of mitochondria and chloroplast within eukaryotic cells, what organelle do you think originated within eukaryotic cells first: mitochondria or chloroplast? Why?arrow_forwardHow does having internal membrane-bound compartments allow eukaryotic cells to be larger than prokaryotic cells, which lack internal membrane-bound compartments?arrow_forward
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