Concepts Of Programming Languages
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134997186
Author: Sebesta, Robert W.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Expert Solution & Answer
Chapter 3, Problem 17PS
Explanation of Solution
BNF:
Backus-Naur Form (BNF) is unambiguous and also it is precise. It is a formal and mathematical way of representation for specifying the context-free grammars. BNF is used to describe the syntax of the Algol 60
EBNF:
Extended Backus- Naur Form (EBNF) is extended version of BNF. It increases the readability and writability of BNF...
Expert Solution & Answer
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Write a BNF description of the precedence and associativity rules defined below. Assume the only operands are the names a,b,c,d, and e.
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*, /
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Lowest
=, /=
Associativity
Left to right
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Even if CNF may be converted to DNF, why is it easier to satisfy Disjunctive Normal Form (DNF) than Conjunctive Normal Form (CNF) in run time?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Concepts Of Programming Languages
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - Prob. 7RQCh. 3 - Prob. 8RQCh. 3 - Prob. 9RQCh. 3 - What is the difference between a synthesized and...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RQCh. 3 - Prob. 12RQCh. 3 - Prob. 13RQCh. 3 - Prob. 14RQCh. 3 - Prob. 15RQCh. 3 - Prob. 16RQCh. 3 - Prob. 17RQCh. 3 - Prob. 18RQCh. 3 - Prob. 19RQCh. 3 - Prob. 20RQCh. 3 - Prob. 21RQCh. 3 - What does partial correctness mean for a loop...Ch. 3 - Prob. 23RQCh. 3 - Prob. 24RQCh. 3 - Prob. 25RQCh. 3 - Prob. 26RQCh. 3 - Prob. 27RQCh. 3 - Prob. 28RQCh. 3 - Prob. 29RQCh. 3 - The two mathematical models for language...Ch. 3 - Write EBNF descriptions for the following: a. A...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3PSCh. 3 - Prob. 4PSCh. 3 - Prob. 5PSCh. 3 - Prob. 6PSCh. 3 - Prob. 9PSCh. 3 - Prob. 10PSCh. 3 - Prob. 12PSCh. 3 - Prob. 15PSCh. 3 - Prob. 16PSCh. 3 - Prob. 17PSCh. 3 - Prob. 18PSCh. 3 - Compute the weakest precondition for each of the...
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- Consider the following grammar in BNF (start symbol is ) Which of the following sentences are in the language generated by this grammar? Explain your answer for each possible sentence.1. aabbbbb2. babababbb3. cbbbbbb4. cccbbbbbbarrow_forwardSorry to ask about this BNF grammar again, but what would the LR(1) sets be if the parentheses and bracket symbols were terminal symbols? E::= V | FV:= id | id[E]F:= id(E)arrow_forwardDescribe the first three normal forms (1NF, 2NF, 3NF) and provide an example for each.arrow_forward
- Convert the following EBNF grammar to ordinary BNF: <S> → <A> {b <A>} // 0 or more <A> → a [b] <A> // optional {, }, [, and ] are metasymbols.arrow_forwardWhat is the Second Normal Form (2NF), and how does it differ from the First Normal Form? Give an example.arrow_forwardWhat is the purpose of normalization? Construct the CNF and GNF for the following grammar and explain the steps. S→aAa | bBb |€ A→C|a B→C|b C→CDE | € D→A|B|ab.arrow_forward
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