Auditing and Assurance Services, Student Value Edition (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134075754
Author: Alvin A. Arens, Randal J. Elder, Mark S. Beasley, Chris E. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 23DQP
To determine
Explain the reason why the given phrases or clauses are used rather than the provided alternative.
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Which is not a purpose of the IASB’s Conceptual Framework?
-To assist auditors in forming an opinion as to whether financial statements conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
-D. To assist all parties to understand and interpret standards.
To assist the IASB to develop IFRS standards that is based on consistent concepts.
-To assist preparers to develop consistent accounting policies when no -----Standard applies to a particular transaction or other event, or when a standard allows a choice of accounting policy.
Accounts Receivable when classified as trade will always be a?
-Long Term Asset
-Current Asset
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-Non-Current Asset
Which of the following statements describing a corporation is not true?
-Shareholders own the business and manage its day-today affairs.
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-Shareholders…
which of the following in not related to standards of reporting
Select one:
a. The report shall identify those circumstances in which such principles have not been consistently observed in the current period in relation to the preceding period
b. The report shall state whether the financial statements are presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
c. The report shall contain either an expression of opinion regarding the financial statements, taken as a whole, or an assertion to the effect that an opinion cannot be expressed
d. A sufficient understanding of internal control is to be obtained to plan the audit and to determine the nature, timing, and extent of tests to be performed.
e. All Of the above are standards of reporting
Which of the following best describes why an independent auditor is asked to expressan opinion on the fair presentation of financial statements?(1) It is difficult to prepare financial statements that fairly present a company’s financialposition, operations, and cash flows without the expertise of an independent auditor.(2) It is management’s responsibility to seek available independent aid in theappraisal of the financial information shown in its financial statements
Chapter 3 Solutions
Auditing and Assurance Services, Student Value Edition (16th Edition)
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - Prob. 7RQCh. 3 - Prob. 8RQCh. 3 - Prob. 9RQCh. 3 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RQCh. 3 - Prob. 12RQCh. 3 - Prob. 13RQCh. 3 - Distinguish between a report qualified due to a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15RQCh. 3 - Prob. 16RQCh. 3 - Prob. 17RQCh. 3 - Prob. 18RQCh. 3 - Prob. 19RQCh. 3 - Prob. 20.1MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 20.2MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 20.3MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 21.1MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 21.2MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 21.3MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 22.1MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 22.2MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 22.3MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 3 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 3 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 3 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 3 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 3 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 3 - Prob. 29DQP
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- Which of the following is not included in the standard (unmodified) report on the financialstatements?a. An identification of the financial statements that were audited.b. A general description of an audit.c. An opinion that the financial statements present financial position in accordance withGAAP.d. An emphasis-of-matter paragraph commenting on the effect of economic conditions onthe entityarrow_forwardWhich type of audit report specifies that financial statements do not present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with accounting standards? A. Qualified report B. Adverse report C. Unqualified report D. Disclaimer of opinionarrow_forward16. What is the purpose of information presented in notes to financial statements? a. To present management's responses to auditor comments b. To correct improper presentation in the financial statements c. To provide disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles d. To provide recognition of amounts not included in the total of the financial statements 17. Proper application of accounting principles is most dependent upon a. Existence of specific guidelines b. Oversight of regulatory bodies c. External audit function d. Professional judgment of the accountant 18. Which of the following is not a correct variation of the basic accounting equation? a. Asset = Liabilities +Equity b. Asset - Liabilities = Equity c. Asset - Equity = Liabilities d. Asset + Liabilities = Equity 19. Entity A's total liabilities are P50M, while its total equity is P10. Entity A's total assets are a. P60M b. P50M c. P40M d. Any of these 20. What is the effect on an entity's financial…arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not an advantage of accounting standards? Select one: a. All of the given answers are correct. b. It reduces the reliability of financial statements. c. It helps to attain uniformity in accounting. d. It provides guidance on the content and presentation of financial statements.arrow_forwardThe accounting and auditing literature discusses several different types of accounting changes. For each of the changes listed below (a. through e.), indicate whether the auditor should add a paragraph to the audit report, assuming that the change had a material effect on the financial statements and was properly justified, accounted for, and disclosed. Assume that the organization is a U.S. nonpublic company. a. Change from one GAAP to another GAAP b. Change in accounting estimate not affected by a change in accounting principle c. Change in accounting estimate affected by a change in accounting principle d. Correction of an error e. Change from non-GAAP to GAAP (a special case of correction of an error)arrow_forwardThe accounting and auditing literature discusses several different types of accounting changes. For each of the changes listed below (a. through e.), indicate whether the auditor should add a paragraph to the audit report, assuming that the change had a material effect on the financial statements and was properly justified, accounted for, and disclosed. Assume that the organization is a U.S. nonpublic company. a. Change from one GAAP to another GAAP b. Change in accounting estimate not affected by a change in accounting principle c. Change in accounting estimate affected by a change in accounting principle d. Correction of an error e. Change from non-GAAP to GAAP (a special case of correction of an error) PLEASE ANWSER ONLY SECTION D & E THANK YOU!arrow_forward
- which of the following application would an auditor apply to determine the probability of a corporation's account balance being in error? A) overinvolvement rations B) probability rules C) bayes theorem D) emprical formulaarrow_forward(B) Unusual Items: Please give two examples of “unusual items” and explain if these items affect the current period income statement or a prior period income statement. Why should these particular items be reported separately on the income statement? Please be specific. (C) Audit Reports: (1) What types of companies are required to obtain an independent audit and what is the purpose of the Audit Report? (2) An “unqualified opinion” doesn’t sound very favorable; in fact, it sounds like the person giving the opinion does not have the proper credentials. Please clarify this issue. Wouldn’t a company rather receive a “qualified opinion?” Also, does a clean opinion mean the financial statements are 100% error-free? Please explain.arrow_forwardWhich of the following questions best describes why an independent auditor is asked to give an opinion on the fairness of financial statement presentation?a. It is difficult to prepare financial statements that fairly present the company's financial position, operations and cash flows without the expertise of an independent auditorb. It is the responsibility of management to seek independent expert assistance in assessing the financial information presented in its financial statementsc. Opinions from independent parties are needed because companies may not have objectivity towards their own financial statementsd. It is customary that all company shareholders receive independent reports of management's accountability for business events that occurarrow_forward
- When accountants are not independent, which of the following reports can they nevertheless issue?a. Compilation report.b. Standard unmodified audit report.c. Examination report on a forecast.d. Examination of internal control over financial reporting.arrow_forwardDiscuss the significance of accounting policies in financial reporting and their influence on the presentation of financial statements. Explain the process and implications of changes in accounting estimates, including how they are applied and disclosed in financial statements. Additionally, explore the types of errors that can occur in accounting, their effects on financial statements, and the appropriate methods for rectifying these errors while maintaining the integrity of financial reportingarrow_forwardHow does the concept of consistency aid in the analysis of financial statements? Why type of accounting disclosure is required if this concept is not applied? Answer:arrow_forward
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