UPENN: LOOSE LEAF CORP.FIN W/CONNECT
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781260361278
Author: Ross
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 23QP
Summary Introduction
To explain: The external funds needed for next year, if the firms kept debt equity ratio constant.
External Funds:
The external funds refer to the funds that are beingprovided to the business or company from outside. These funds could be short-term that is for the period of less than 1 year or long-term that is for the period of more than 1 year, which is decided based on the need of the funds.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Kimbi Limited had the following items on its balance sheet at the beginning of the
year:
Assets
Cash
Property Plant &
Equipment
Liabilities and
equity
$50,000 Debt
$
350,000
Equity
$
100, 000
$
300,000
The net profit this year is $20, 000 with a dividend of $5, 750.
You’ve collected the following information about Odyssey, Inc.:Sales =$165,000Net income = $14,800Dividends = $9,300Total debt = $68,000Total equity = $51,000What is the sustainable growth rate for the company? If it does grow at this rate, how much new borrowing will take place in the coming year, assuming a constant debt –equity ratio? What growth rate could be supported with no outside financing at all?
Could you please help with calculating the EFN for 10, 15, and 40 percent growth rates.
The most recent financial statements for Crosby, Incorporated, follow. Interest expense and short-term debt will remain constant; the tax rate and the dividend payout rate will also remain constant. Costs, other expenses, current assets, fixed assets, and accounts payable increase spontaneously with sales. Assume the firm is operating at full capacity and the debt-equity ratio is held constant.
CROSBY, INCORPORATED
2020 Income Statement
Sales
$ 754,000
Costs
610,000
Other expenses
24,500
Earnings before interest and taxes
$ 119,500
Interest paid
10,400
Taxable income
$ 109,100
Taxes (21%)
22,911
Net income
$ 86,189
Dividends
$ 42,540
Addition to retained earnings
43,649
CROSBY, INCORPORATED
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2020
Assets
Liabilities and Owners’ Equity
Current assets
Current…
Chapter 3 Solutions
UPENN: LOOSE LEAF CORP.FIN W/CONNECT
Ch. 3 - Financial Ratio Analysis A financial ratio by...Ch. 3 - Industry-Specific Ratios So-called same-store...Ch. 3 - Sales Forecast Why do you think most long-term...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth In the chapter, we used...Ch. 3 - EFN and Growth Rate Broslofski Co. maintains a...Ch. 3 - Common-Size Financials One tool of financial...Ch. 3 - Asset Utilization and EFN One of the implicit...Ch. 3 - Comparing ROE and ROA Both ROA and ROE measure...Ch. 3 - Ratio Analysis Consider the ratio EBITD/Assets....Ch. 3 - Return on Investment A ratio that is becoming more...
Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12CQCh. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - DuPont Identity If Wilkinson, Inc., has an equity...Ch. 3 - Equity Multiplier and Return on Equity Synovec...Ch. 3 - Using the DuPont Identity Y3K, Inc., has sales of...Ch. 3 - EFN The most recent financial statements for...Ch. 3 - Sales and Growth The most recent financial...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth If the Hunter Corp. has a ROE...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth Assuming the following ratios...Ch. 3 - Calculating EFN The most recent financial...Ch. 3 - External Funds Needed Dahlia Colby, CFO of...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth Rate The Wintergrass Company...Ch. 3 - Return on Equity Firm A and Firm B have debt-total...Ch. 3 - Ratios and Foreign Companies Prince Albert Canning...Ch. 3 - External Funds Needed The Optical Scam Company has...Ch. 3 - Days Sales in Receivables A company has net income...Ch. 3 - Ratios and Fixed Assets The Whisenhunt Company has...Ch. 3 - Calculating the Cash Coverage Ratio Panda Inc.s...Ch. 3 - Prob. 17QPCh. 3 - Prob. 18QPCh. 3 - Prob. 19QPCh. 3 - Fixed Assets and Capacity Usage For the company in...Ch. 3 - Calculating EFN The most recent financial...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22QPCh. 3 - Prob. 23QPCh. 3 - EFN and Internal Growth Redo Problem 21 using sale...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25QPCh. 3 - Prob. 26QPCh. 3 - Prob. 27QPCh. 3 - Sustainable Growth Rate Based on the results in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29QPCh. 3 - Prob. 30QPCh. 3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 3 - Prob. 5MC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- AFN Equation Refer to Problem 9-1. Return to the assumption that the company had 5 million in assets at the end of 2018, but now assume that the company pays no dividends. Under these assumptions, what would be the additional funds needed for the coming year? Why is this AFN different from the one you found in Problem 9-1?arrow_forwardAFN Equation Refer to Problem 9-1. What would be the additional funds needed if the companys year-end 2018 assets had been 7 million? Assume that all other numbers, including sales, are the same as in Problem 9-1 and that the company is operating at full capacity. Why is this AFN different from the one you found in Problem 9-1? Is the companys capital intensity ratio the same or different?arrow_forwardThe table below shows the forecast cash flow information of Good Time Inc. for the next year. The required debt payment in the next year is $88 million, with the current market value of $75 million. The company pays no tax. If you invest in the corporate debt of Good Time Inc. today, what is your expected return on this investment? Cash flow in the next year Economy Probability Amount Boom 0.6 $148 million Recession 0.4 I$61 million O 18.77% O 10.29% O 2.93% O 28.67%arrow_forward
- A firm wishes to maintain an sustainable growth rate of 10 percent and a dividend payout ratio of 56 percent. The ratio of total assets to sales is constant at 1.1, and the profit margin is 9.6 percent. If the firm also wishes to maintain a constant debt-equity ratio, what must it be? Multiple Choice О 5.86 О 1.37 О 6.86 4.86 3.86arrow_forwardSuppose that TV Industries, Inc. currently has the balance sheet shown as follows, and that sales for the year just ended were $5 million. The firm also has a profit margin of 15 percent, a retention ratio of 25 percent, and expects sales of $5.5 million next year. If all assets and current liabilities are expected to increase with sales, what amount of additional funds will the company need from external sources to fund the expected growth? Assets Liabilities and Equity Current assets $ 1,000,000 Current liabilities $ 1,000,000 Fixed assets 2,000,000 Long-term debt 1,000,000 Equity 1,000,000 Total assets $ 3,000,000 Total liabilities and equity $ 3,000,000arrow_forwardYou've collected the following information about Groot, Inc.: Profit margin Total asset turnover Total debt ratio Payout ratio = 4.44% = 3.50 = .25 = 29% a. What is the sustainable growth rate for the company? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What is the ROA? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) a. Sustainable growth rate b. ROA % 15.54 %arrow_forward
- Scenario Karen Lamont is in the process of starting a new business and wants to forecast the first year's income statement and balance sheet. She has made several assumptions, which are shown below: • Lamont has projected the firm's sales will be $1 million in the first year. • She believes that the operating and gross ● profit margins will be 20 percent and 50 percent, respectively. For working capital, Lamont has estimated the following: Accounts receivable as a percentage of sales: 12% • Inventory as a percentage of sales: 15% Accounts payable as a percentage of sales: 7% ● • Accruals as a percentage of sales: 5% • A bank has agreed to loan her $300,000, consisting of $100,000 in short-term debt and $200,000 in long-term debt. Both loans will have an 8 percent interest rate. • The firm's tax rate will be 30 percent. ● ● • Lamont will need to purchase $350,000 in plant and equipment. Lamont will keep cash in the business that is equal to 5% of sales. Lamont will provide any other…arrow_forward1. Please calculate Starbucks Debt Ratio for each year. Do we want this ratio higher or lower? Did the company's performance improve or decline over that period? (Please show work and explain)arrow_forwardSuppose C Manufacturings sales increase 20% over the next year. Assuming all asset accounts change proportionately to sales, there is no change in dividend or tax rate and that new growth is financed by equity, what will company be paying out in dividends for 2021? 1. $14,400 2. $12,960 3. $2,160 4. $3,600 5. $31,250arrow_forward
- and the company wishes to maintain a constant payout ratio. Next year's sales are projected to What is the external financing needed? 5. EFN [LO2] The most recent financial statements for Assouad, Inc., are shown here: Income Statement Balance Sheet 5 Q Sales $8,700 5,600 $3,100 Current assets Fixed assets $ 4,200 10,400 Costs Taxable income Current liabilities Long-term debt Equity 3,800 Q Taxes (25%) 775 Total $14,600 8,900 Net income $2,325 Total $14,600 Assets, costs, and current liabilities are proportional to sales. Long-term debt and equity are not. The company maintains a constant 40 percent dividend payout ratio. As with every other firm in next year's sales are projected to increase by exactly 15 percent. What is the external financing needed?arrow_forwardConsider a simple firm that has the following market-value balance sheet: Assets Liabilities end equity $1 040 Debt Equity $400 640 Next year, there are two possible values for its assets, each equally likely: $1 180 and $960. Its debt will be due with 4.9% interest. Because all of the cash flows from the assets must go to either the debt or the equity, if you hold a portfolio of the debt and equity in the same proportions as the firm's capital structure, your portfolio should earn exactly the expected return on the firm's assets. Show that a portfolio invested 38% in the firm's debt and 62% in its equity will have the same expected return as the assets of the firm. That is, show that the firm's pre-tax WACC is the same as the expected return on its assets. If the assets will be worth $1 180 in one year, the expected return on assets will be %. (Round to one decimal place.)arrow_forwardThe FI’s initial balance sheet is assumed to be: "Picture 1" Duration of assets is 5 years and duration of liabilities is 3 years. If the manager learns from an economic forecasting unit that rates are expected to rise from 10 to 11% in the immediate future, what is the potential loss or gain to equity holders’ net worth?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395083
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is WACC-Weighted average cost of capital; Author: Learn to invest;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0inqw9cCJnM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY