Concept explainers
Four partners are dividing a plot of land among themselves using the lone-divider method. After the divider
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MYLAB MATH FOR EXCURSIONS IN MATHEMATIC
- Two mining companies, Red and Blue, bid for the right to drill a field. The possible bids are $ 15 Million, $ 25 Million, $ 35 Million, $ 45 Million and $ 50 Million. The winner is the company with the higher bid. The two companies decide that in the case of a tie (equal bids), Red is the winner and will get the field. Company Red has ordered a geological survey and, based on the report from the survey, concludes that getting the field for more than $ 45 Million is as bad as not getting it (assume loss), except in case of a tie (assume win). (a) State reasons why/how this game can be described as a two-players-zero-sum game (b) Considering all possible combinations of bids, formulate the payoff matrix for the game. (c) Explain what is a saddle point. Verify: does the game have a saddle point? (d) Construct a linear programming model for Company Blue in this game.(e) Produce an appropriate code to solve the linear programming model in part. (f) Solve the game for Blue using the linear…arrow_forwardTwo construction companies, Giant and Sky, bid for the right to build in a field. The possible bids are $ 10 Million, $ 20 Million, $ 30 Million, $ 35 Million and $ 40 Million. The winner is the company with the higher bid. The two companies decide that in the case of a tie (equal bids), Giant is the winner and will get the field. Giant has ordered a survey and, based on the report from the survey, concludes that getting the field for more than $ 35 Million is as bad as not getting it (assume loss), except in case of a tie (assume win). Sky is not aware of this survey. (a) State reasons why/how this game can be described as a two-players-zero-sum game (b) Considering all possible combinations of bids, formulate the payoff matrix for the game. (c) Explain what is a saddle point. Verify: does the game have a saddle point? (d) Construct a linear programming model for Company Giant in this game. (e) Produce an appropriate code to solve the linear programming model in part (d). (f)…arrow_forwardFour partners (Alonzo, Brenda, Camille, and Donald) are dividing a parcel of land valued at $240,000 among themselves using the lone-divider method. Using a map, the divider divides the property into four parceis s1, s2, s3, and $4. The following table shows the value of the four parcels in the eyes of each partner, but some of the entries in the table are missing. S1 S2 s3 S4 Alonzo -170,600 $50,000 $80,000 $50,000 $55,000 $70,000 Brenda 175,000 $40,000 $110,000 Camille $40,000 =LO, 0 00 $30,000 =000 Donald $60,000 4) Who was the divider? A) Donald B) Alonzo O Camille Brenda E) none of these 5) What was Brenda's bid list? A) {s2, s4} .000 B) (s2, S3, S4} O$2, s3) D) {s2 } E) none of these 6) Which of the following is a fair division of the property? A Alonzo gets s1, Brenda gets s2, Camille gets s3, Donald gets s4 B) Alonzo gets s1, Brenda gets s4, Camille gets s2, Donald gets s3 C) Alonzo gets s1, Brenda gets s2, Camille gets s4, Donald gets s3 D) Alonzo gets s2, Brenda gets s1,…arrow_forward
- Two mining companies, Red and Blue, bid for the right to drill a field. The possible bids are $ 15 Million, $ 25 Million, $ 35 Million, $ 45 Million and $ 50 Million. The winner is the company with the higher bid.The two companies decide that in the case of a tie (equal bids), Red is the winner and will get the field.Company Red has ordered a geological survey and, based on the report from the survey, concludes that getting the field for more than $ 45 Million is as bad as not getting it (assume loss), except in case of a tie (assume win). (1)Considering all possible combinations of bids, formulate the payoff matrix for the game. (2) Verify: does the game have a saddle point? (3)Construct a linear programming model for Company Blue in this game.arrow_forwardA committee of fifteen people is having a meeting this afternoon. There are twenty one spaces to park but six are closed for renovation. The spaces are divided evenly in three different lots: L1, L2, 13, according to their distance to the meeting place. L1 being the closest and L3 the farthest. How many different ways can the people park their cars, assuming each person will park only one car and they prefer the closest lots? Oa. 2730 O b. 910 O. 1365 Od. 32.760arrow_forwardFour partners are dividing a piece of land worth $159,200 among themselves using the lone-divider method. The following table shows the value of the parcels in the eyes of each partner, but some of the entries are missing. S1 S2 S3 S4 John $47,760 $47,760 Jackie $47,760 $31,840 $47,760 Bill $39,800 $39,800 $39,800 Barb $31,840 $79,600 $31,840 John values S1 and S4 the same. What is this value? Group of answer choices $47,760 $39,800 $31,840 $23,880 Cannot be determined.arrow_forward
- Four partners are dividing a piece of land worth $124,800 among themselves using the lone-divider method. The following table shows the value of the parcels in the eyes of each partner, but some of the entries are missing. S1 S2 S3 S4 Jim $6,240 $49,920 $62,400 Jackie $37,440 $37,440 $24,960 Bob $31,200 $31,200 Betty $24,960 $24,960 $62,400 What is the value of S2 for Jim? Group of answer choices $124,800 $49,920 $12,480 $6,240 Cannot be determined.arrow_forwardThree investors are dividing a piece of land worth $300,000. Each investor's value in thousands for each of the three pieces of the land is shown below. Which piece does each person receive? Do they receive a fair share using the lone divider method? Piece 1 Piece 2 Piece 3 Henry 80 100 120 Juan 100 100 100 Sarah 60 90 150 Henry's bid: Piece 2 and Piece 3 Sarah's bid: Piece 3 a. Henry receives Piece 2, Sarah receives 3, and Juan receives Piece 1. Everyone receives a fair share. X b. Henry receives Piece 3, Sarah receives 3, and Juan receives Piece 2. Everyone receives a fair share. c. Henry receives Piece 2, Sarah receives 3, and Juan receives Piece 1. No one receives a fair share. d. Henry receives Piece 2, Sarah receives 1, and Juan receives Piece 3. Everyone receives a fair share.arrow_forwardThree investors are dividing a piece of land worth $300,000. Each investor's value in thousands for each of the three pieces of the land is shown below. Which piece does each person receive? Do they receive a fair share using the lone divider method? Piece 1 Piece 2 Piece 3 Henry 80 100 120 Juan 100 100 100 Sarah 60 90 150 Henry's bid: Piece 2 and Piece 3 Sarah's bid: Piece 3 Henry receives Piece 2, Sarah receives 3, and Juan receives Piece 1. Everyone receives a fair share. a b Henry receives Piece 3, Sarah receives 3, and Juan receives Piece 2. Everyone receives a fair share. C Henry receives Piece 2, Sarah receives 3, and Juan receives Piece 1. No one receives a fair share. d Henry receives Piece 2, Sarah receives 1, and Juan receives Piece 3. Everyone receives a fair share. O O O Oarrow_forward
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