Microbiology: With Dis.... - Access (Custom)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781269937887
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 2M
Match the term on the left with its description on the right. Only one description is intended for each term.
- _____ Ribosome
- _____ Cytoskeleton
- _____ Centriole
- _____ Nucleus
- _____ Mitochondrion
- _____ Chloroplast
- _____ ER
- _____ Golgi body
- _____ Peroxisome
- A. Site of protein synthesis
- B. Contains enzymes to neutralize hydrogen peroxide
- C. Functions as the transport system within a eukaryotic cell
- D. Allows contraction of the cell
- E. Site of most DNA in eukaryotes
- F. Contains microtubules in “9 + 0” arrangement
- G. Light-harvesting organelle
- H. Packages large molecules for export from a cell
- I. Its internal membranes are sites for ATP production
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Match the organelle with its function. Definitions are in screenshot.
1. Nucleus
2. Endoplasmic reticulum 3. Golgi apparatus 4. Lysosomes 5. Vacuole 6. Peroxisome
Which organelle processes and packages material to be secreted?
Group of answer choices
a.Nucleolus
b.Ribosome
c.Mitochondrion
d.Golgi apparatus
Label this figure of a cell. What is the function of each organelle? Is the cell prokaryotic or eukaryotic? How do you know?
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Microbiology: With Dis.... - Access (Custom)
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 3 - In 1985, an Israeli scientist discovered the...Ch. 3 - Why is a pilus a type of fimbria, but a flagellum...Ch. 3 - Why is the microbe illustrated in Figure 3.2 more...Ch. 3 - When the bacterium Escherichia coli is grown in a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6TMWCh. 3 - Why do scientists consider bacterial and archaeal...Ch. 3 - Why did scientists in the 19th and early 20th...Ch. 3 - Why do some scientists consider archaea, which are...Ch. 3 - Why are eukaryotic glycocalyces covalently bound...
Ch. 3 - Many antimicrobial drugs target bacterial cell...Ch. 3 - Colchicine is a drug that inhibits microtubule...Ch. 3 - A cell may allow a large or charged chemical to...Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 3 - A 9 + 2 arrangement of microtubules is seen in...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is most associated with...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not associated with...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is true of Svedbergs? a....Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements is true? a. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8MCCh. 3 - Bacterial flagella are ______________. a. anchored...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10MCCh. 3 - A Gram-negative cell is moving uric acid across...Ch. 3 - Gram-positive bacteria _______________. a. have a...Ch. 3 - Endospores ________________. a. are reproductive...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14MCCh. 3 - Dipicolinic acid is an important component of...Ch. 3 - Match the structures on the left with the...Ch. 3 - Match the term on the left with its description on...Ch. 3 - Label the structures of the following prokaryotic...Ch. 3 - Label each type of flagellar arrangement.Ch. 3 - A scientist who is studying passive movement of...Ch. 3 - Describe (or draw) an example of diffusion down a...Ch. 3 - Sketch, name, and describe three flagellar...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3SACh. 3 - The term fluid mosaic has been used in describing...Ch. 3 - A local newspaper writer has contacted you, an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6SACh. 3 - Compare bacterial cells and algal cells, giving at...Ch. 3 - Contrast a cell of Streptococcus pyogenes (a...Ch. 3 - Differentiate among pili, fimbriae, and cilia,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10SACh. 3 - Prob. 11SACh. 3 - Prob. 12SACh. 3 - What is the function of glycocalyces and fimbriae...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14SACh. 3 - Compare and contrast three types of passive...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16SACh. 3 - Prob. 17SACh. 3 - Prob. 18SACh. 3 - Prob. 1CTCh. 3 - Methylene blue binds to DNA. What structures in a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3CTCh. 3 - Prob. 4CTCh. 3 - A researcher carefully inserts an electrode into...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6CTCh. 3 - An electron micrograph of a newly discovered cell...Ch. 3 - An entry in a recent scientific journal reports...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9CTCh. 3 - Prob. 10CTCh. 3 - Prob. 11CTCh. 3 - Prob. 12CTCh. 3 - Prob. 13CTCh. 3 - Prob. 14CTCh. 3 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- Figure 4.7 Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells. What advantages might small cell size confer on a cell? What advantages might large cell size have?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a component of the endomembrane system? a. mitochondrion b. Golgi apparatus c. endoplasmic reticulum d. Iysosomearrow_forwardThe eukaryotic cell in the photo on the left is in the process of cytoplasmic division. Is this cell from a plant or an animal? How do you know?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is found both in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells? a. nucleus b. mitochondrion c. vacuole d. ribosomearrow_forwardCreate a Study Tool of Eukaryotic cell organelle. Be sure to include both structure (draw or describe) and function of the organelle below. Nuclear Pore Spindle Fibers Cytoplasm/Cytosol Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Golgi body/apparatus Ribosome Lysosome Mitochondria Vesicle Cilia Flagella Pseudopodia Contractile vacuolearrow_forwardLabel the following diagram with the correct words from the following list. Cell wall Nucleus Cytoplasm Mitochondria Vacuole Chloroplast Cell membranearrow_forward
- Create a Study Tool of Eukaryotic cell organelle. Be sure to include both structure (draw or describe) and function of the organelle below. Plasma membrane (lipid bilayer) Nucleus Nuclear envelope Nuclear Pore Spindle Fibers Cytoplasm/Cytosol Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Golgi body/apparatus Ribosome Lysosome Mitochondria Vesicle Cilia Flagella Pseudopodia Contractile vacuolearrow_forwardFor the following organelles or structures identify their functions.1. Mitochondrion –2. Chloroplast –3. Nucleus –4. Golgi apparatus –5. Rough endoplasmic reticulum –6. Lysosome –7. Ribosome –8. Capsule –9. Plasma membrane –10. Cell wall –11. Pili –12. Flagellum –13. Central vacuole –14. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum –15. Nucleolus -arrow_forwardChoose the best answer for below question. This organelle acts as a processing center for vesicles leaving theendoplasmic reticulum.a. peroxisomesb. ribosomesc. Golgi apparatusd. nucleolusarrow_forward
- the cytoskeleton consists ofarrow_forwardImage shows the cell bodies of what specific kind of cells?arrow_forwardIn the micrograph below, you are seeing a collection of cells that have been stained with fluorescent dyes. One of the dyes appears green, and the other dye appears blue (when viewed with a fluorescence microscope). Examine it and answer the question below. Based on the appearance of these stained cells, which of the following cell structures must the GREEN dye be staining? Endoplasmic reticulum Cytoskeleton Flagella Mitochondria Nucleus .arrow_forward
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