EBK HORNGREN'S COST ACCOUNTING
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475998
Author: Rajan
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.38P
CVP analysis, service firm. Lifetime Escapes generates average revenue of $7,500 per person on its 5-day package tours to wildlife parks in Kenya. The variable costs per person are as follows:
Airfare | $1,600 |
Hotel accommodations | 3,100 |
Meals | 600 |
Ground transportation | 300 |
Park tickets and other costs | 700 |
Total | $6,300 |
Annual fixed costs total $570,000.
- 1. Calculate the number of package tours that must be sold to break even.
Required
- 2. Calculate the revenue needed to earn a target operating income of $102,000.
- 3. If fixed costs increase by $19,000, what decrease in variable cost per person must be achieved to maintain the breakeven point calculated in requirement 1?
- 4. The general manager at Lifetime Escapes proposes to increase the price of the package tour to $8,200 to decrease the breakeven point in units. Using information in the original problem, calculate the new breakeven point in units. What factors should the general manager consider before deciding to increase the price of the package tour?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Lifetime Escapes generates average revenue of $7,500 per person on its 5-day package tours to wildlife parks in Kenya. The variable costs per person are as follows:Airfare $1,600
Hotel accommodations 3,100
Meals 600
Ground transportation 300
Park tickets and other costs 700
Total $6,300
Annual fixed costs total $570,000.
Q. Calculate the number of package tours that must be sold to break even.
Northampton City Tours (NCT) offers personalized historical and architectural tours in a large midwestern city and the local suburbs. NCT charges $350.00 per trip to or from the airport. The variable cost for a tour totals $42.00 for fuel, driver, and so on. The monthly fixed cost for NCT is $13,860.
Required:
a. How many tours must NCT sell every month to break even?
b. NCT's owners believe that 50 tours is a reasonable forecast of the average monthly demand. What is the margin of safety in terms of the number of tours?
A privately-owned summer camp for youngsters has the following data for a
12-week session:
Charge per camper: $480 per week
Fixed costs: $192,000 per session
Variable cost per camper: $320 per week
Сарасity: 200 campers
a) Develop the mathematical relationships for total cost and total revenue.
b) What is the total number of campers that will allow the camp to just breakeven?
c) What if the profit or loss for the 12-week session if the camp operates at 80%
сараcity?
d) What are the marginal and average costs per camper at 80% capacity?
e) Would it be ethical to charge campers different rates depending on their family's
socioeconomic status? Identify and describe two points pro and two points cons
for such a policy.
f) Draw cash flow diagram for this problem.
Chapter 3 Solutions
EBK HORNGREN'S COST ACCOUNTING
Ch. 3 - Define costvolumeprofit analysis.Ch. 3 - Describe the assumptions underlying CVP analysis.Ch. 3 - Distinguish between operating income and net...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.4QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5QCh. 3 - Why is it more accurate to describe the subject...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis is both simple and simplistic. If you...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9QCh. 3 - Give an example of how a manager can decrease...
Ch. 3 - Give an example of how a manager can increase...Ch. 3 - What is operating leverage? How is knowing the...Ch. 3 - There is no such thing as a fixed cost. All costs...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.14QCh. 3 - In CVP analysis, gross margin is a less-useful...Ch. 3 - Jacks Jax has total fixed costs of 25,000. If the...Ch. 3 - During the current year, XYZ Company increased its...Ch. 3 - Under the contribution income statement, a...Ch. 3 - A company needs to sell 10,000 units of its only...Ch. 3 - Once a company exceeds its breakeven level,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21ECh. 3 - CVP computations. Garrett Manufacturing sold...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, changing revenues and costs. Sunset...Ch. 3 - CVP exercises. The Deli-Sub Shop owns and operates...Ch. 3 - CVP exercises. The Doral Company manufactures and...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, income taxes. Westover Motors is a...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, income taxes. The Home Style Eats...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, sensitivity analysis. Perfect Fit...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, margin of safety. Suppose Morrison...Ch. 3 - Operating leverage. Cover Rugs is holding a 2-week...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, international cost structure...Ch. 3 - Sales mix, new and upgrade customers. Chartz 1-2-3...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.33ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.34ECh. 3 - Contribution margin, decision making. Welch Mens...Ch. 3 - Contribution margin, gross margin, and margin of...Ch. 3 - Uncertainty and expected costs. Kindmart is an...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, service firm. Lifetime Escapes...Ch. 3 - CVP, target operating income, service firm....Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, margin of safety. Marketing Docs...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, income taxes. (CMA, adapted) J.T....Ch. 3 - CVP, sensitivity analysis. The Derby Shoe Company...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, shoe stores. The HighStep Shoe...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, shoe stores (continuation of 3-43)....Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.45PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46PCh. 3 - CVP analysis, income taxes, sensitivity. (CMA,...Ch. 3 - Choosing between compensation plans, operating...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.49PCh. 3 - Multiproduct CVP and decision making. Crystal...Ch. 3 - Sales mix, two products. The Stackpole Company...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - Ethics, CVP analysis. Megaphone Corporation...Ch. 3 - Deciding where to produce. (CMA, adapted) Portal...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- :A privately owned summer camp for youngsters has the following data for a 15-weeksession Charge per camper $100 per week Fixed costs $45,000 per session Variable cost per camper $60 per week Capacity 220 campers Develop the mathematical relationships for total cost and total revenue (a) What is the total number of campers that will allow the camp to just break even (b) ?What is the profit or loss for the 12-week session if the camp operates at 80% capacity (c)arrow_forwardWild-Water Works Water Park provides for a fun day by offering a variety of rides. Wild-Water Works Water Park sells tickets at $70 per person as a one-day entrance fee. Variable costs per person are $26 and a fixed cost amount to $217,700 per month.(Round your answers to two decimal places when needed and use rounded answers for all future calculations).1. Compute the new contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio if Wild-Water Works Water Park increase its variable costs to $30.arrow_forwardA. Island View Company operates tour boats. Its predicted operations for the year are as follows: Sales (1,000 tours per year) P 400,000 Costs: Variable P 250 per tour Fixed P 100,000 per year The company has received a request to offer 100 tours for P 300 each. Island View has plenty of capacity to do these tours in addition to its regular business. Doing these tours would not affect the company’s regular sales or its fixed costs. Required: (Support your answers by showing your computations.) 1. Should the company do the special tours for P 300 per tour? 2. What is the effect of the decision on the company’s operating profit?arrow_forward
- 2- A privately owned summer camp for youngsters has the following data for a 12-week session: 15 Charge per camper $480 per week Fixed costs $192,000 per session Variable cost per camper $320 per week Сарасity 200 campers (a) Develop the mathematical relationships for total cost and total revenue. (b) What is the total number of campers that will allow the camp to just break even? (c) What is the profit or loss for the 12-week session if the camp operates at 80% capacity? (d) What are marginal and average costs per camper at 80% capacity? (e) Would it be ethical to charge campers different rates depending on their family's socioeconomic status? Identify and describe two points pro and two points con for such a policy. (F) Also Dray a Cost curve g raph thut Plots numor, Visscas of vessas Cost aw Viisus Attendaes Revenue, and 1. Indetify the breenk even Pointarrow_forwardWild-Water Works Water Park provides for a fun day by offering a variety of rides. Wild-Water Works Water Park sells tickets at $69 per person as a one-day entrance fee. Variable costs per person are $24 and a fixed cost amount to $236,300 per month. (Round your answers to two decimal places when needed and use rounded answers for all future calculations). 1. Compute the new contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio if Wild-Water Works Water Park cuts it ticket price to $40 per person. Net Sales revenue per unit Contribution margin / Net sales revenue = Contribution margin ratio (%) (Fixed Costs 2. Find the break-even point in units and in dollars using the contribution margin approach. (Reminder to write answer in whole units). + Variable costs per unit = Unit Contribution margin (Fixed Costs + Target Profit) / (Contribution Margin per unit) + + Target Profit) 1 = = 1 / (Contribution Margin ratio %) = = Required Sales in Units Required Sales in Dollarsarrow_forwardA travel agency has a holiday package that sells for OMR 125. Fixed costs are OMR 80000; and at the present volume of 1000 customers, variable costs are OMR 25000 and profits are OMR 20000. (a) What is the break-even point volume? (b) Assuming that fixed costs remain constant, how many additional customers will be required for the agency to increase profit by OMR 1000? (Ans. (a) 800 units (b) 10 customers)arrow_forward
- Wild-Water Works Water Park provides for a fun day by offering a variety of rides. Wild-Water Works Water Park sells tickets at $74 per person as a one-day entrance fee. Variable costs per person are $34 and fixed cost amount to $222,300 per month.Wild-Water Works Water Park expects to sell 7,900 tickets. Find break-even first, then compute the margin of safety in tickets and sales in dollars.arrow_forwardOn-the-Go, Inc., produces two models of traveling cases for laptop computers—the Programmer and the Executive. The bags have the following characteristics. Programmer Executive Selling price per bag $ 70 $ 100 Variable cost per bag $ 30 $ 40 Expected sales (bags) per year 8,000 12,000 The total fixed costs per year for the company are $819,000. Required: a. What is the anticipated level of profits for the expected sales volumes? b. Assuming that the product mix is the same at the break-even point, compute the break-even point. c. If the product sales mix were to change to nine Programmer-style bags for each Executive-style bag, what would be the new break-even volume for On-the-Go?arrow_forwardScholastic Tours is trying to decide which one of two tours It will introduce. The costs and revenues associated with each alternative are listed below: Projected revenue Variable costs Fixed costs Profit Multiple Choice What are the incremental (differential) costs of the Western Tour? $2,000. $3,000. Eastern Tour $16,000 2,000 3,000 $11,000 $6.000. Western Tour $18,000 8,000 3,000 $7,000 None of these choices are correct.arrow_forward
- Wild-Water Works Water Park provides for a fun day by offering a variety of rides. Wild-Water Works Water Park sells tickets at $75 per person as a one-day entrance fee. Variable costs per person are $34 and fixed cost amount to $221,100 per month. Wild-Water Works Water Park expects to sell 7,500 tickets. Find break-even first, then compute the margin of safety in tickets and sales in dollars. Net sales revenue per unit - Variable costs per unit = Unit contribution margin 1607 + (Fixed Costs +Target Profit) / Contribution Margin per unit = Required Sales in Units = Expected Sales Break-even sales = Margin of safety in units Margin of safety in units X Sales price per unit = Margin of safety in dollars X ||arrow_forwardAtlantis Cruise Lines offers luxury, one-week cruise packages in the Greek Aegean Sea. The ship has a capacity for 1,200 people. Atlantis averages 1,000 passengers per cruise. The price per passenger is $6,000. Costs associated with a cruise are as follows: Variable costs per cruise: Crew to serve passengers $1,200,000 Food 1,500,000 Amenity and excursion 400,000 Total variable cost per cruise $3,100,000 Fixed costs per cruise: Crew to run ship $1,500,000 Depreciation expense 120,000 Fuel 50,000 Total fixed cost per cruise $1,670,000 Atlantis proposes an early booking program to help increase the number of passengers per cruise. Under the proposed early booking program, the first 300 passengers to book a cruise will receive a $1,500 discount off the normal price for the cruise. Atlantis expects this program to increase the number of passengers from 1,000 to 1,180 per cruise. The proposed booking…arrow_forward• Calculate the revenue needed to earn a target operating income of $102,000. • If fixed costs increase by $19,000, what decrease in variable cost per person must be achieved to maintain the breakeven point calculated in requirement 1? • The general manager at Lifețime Escapes proposes to increase the price of the package tour to $8,200 to decrease the breakeven point in units. Using information in the original problem, calculate the new breakeven point in units. What factors should the general manager consider before deciding to increase the price of the package tour?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
How to Estimate Project Costs: A Method for Cost Estimation; Author: Online PM Courses - Mike Clayton;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YQ2Wi3Jh3X0;License: Standard Youtube License