PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781260110920
Author: Frank
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 3, Problem 3RQ
To determine

Check whether the imposition of gasoline price control to protect the poor from rising gasoline price.

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The market for organic and locally sourced foods has skyrocketed over the past decade as consumers focus on improving their eating habits. However, severe droughts have caused organic food prices to rise significantly, forcing many consumers to shop at conventional supermarkets (which are increasingly adding organic food options) instead of organic food markets such as Whole Foods. In response, companies such as Whole Foods have begun offering more nonorganic options on their store shelves in order to provide their consumers with more affordable options. Based on this response, what did companies such as Whole Foods realize about the elasticity of demand for organic foods that caused them to lower their prices by changing the type of foods they sell?
If the price per unit of good A is P175 quantity purchased is valued at 5,250 units and quantity supplied equals 2,500 units. If price changes by P1, quantity demanded changes by 4 units for consumer demand and quantity supplied changes by 2 units. Determine the demand and supply functions. Determine the price and quantity at equilibrium, using algebraic solution. Graph demand and supply curves on one set of axes and highlight the following: price-intercepts of demand and supply curves, quantity-intercepts of demand and supply curves, and the equilibrium point. (Make sure to LABEL your graph accordingly.)
In Question 5 (and potentially in Question 6), your analysis considered a price ceiling at a price lower than the final market equilibrium price (P2) determined in Question 3.  For this question, assume that government policymakers in some U.S. states and several European countries, aware of the higher prices as shown in Question 3, have agreed to subsidize consumers to protect them from the rapid growth in energy costs.   Energy markets, such as the market for natural gas and electricity, have been known to be characterized by inelastic demand. However, recent research discussed in the August 25, 2022 issue of The Economist, indicates that while the responsiveness of quantity demanded in response to price changes indeed is “inelastic” (i.e., the absolute value of price elasticity of demand is still less than 1), the percentage change in quantity demanded in response to a change in price is much larger than earlier research indicated.   Answer these narrative questions.  No graphs are…
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