Calculus of a Single Variable
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337275361
Author: Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 53RE
(a)
To determine
To calculate: The fourth order polynomial model that fits the data.
(b)
To determine
To graph: The function and the data points on the same coordinate axes.
(c)
To determine
To calculate: The year when the national defence spending was maximum and minimum.
(d)
To determine
To calculate: The year when the national defence spending was increasing at the highest rate.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Calculus of a Single Variable
Ch. 3.1 - CONCEPT CHECK Minimum What does it mean to say...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.1 - CONCEPT CHECK Critical Numbers Explain how to find...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.1 - The Value of the Derivative at Relative Extrema In...Ch. 3.1 - The Value of the Derivative at Relative Extrema In...Ch. 3.1 - The Value of the Derivative at Relative Extrema In...Ch. 3.1 - The Value of the Derivative at Relative Extrema In...
Ch. 3.1 - The Value of the Derivative at Relative Extrema In...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.1 - Approximating Critical Numbers In Exercises 13-16,...Ch. 3.1 - Approximating Critical Numbers In Exercises 13-16,...Ch. 3.1 - Approximating Critical Numbers In Exercises 13-16,...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.1 - Finding Critical Numbers In Exercises 17-22, find...Ch. 3.1 - Finding Critical Numbers In Exercises 17-22, find...Ch. 3.1 - Finding Critical Numbers In Exercises 17-22, find...Ch. 3.1 - Finding Critical Numbers In Exercises 17-22, find...Ch. 3.1 - Finding Critical Numbers In Exercises 17-22, find...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.1 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.1 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.1 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.1 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.1 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.1 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.1 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 3.1 - Finding Extrema Using Technology In Exercises 49...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 3.1 - Using Graphs In Exercises 57 and 58, determine...Ch. 3.1 - Using Graphs In Exercises 57 and 58, determine...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 3.1 - Creating the Graph of a Function Graph a function...Ch. 3.1 - Power The formula for the power output P of a...Ch. 3.1 - Lawn Sprinkler A lawn spunkier is constructed in...Ch. 3.1 - Honeycomb The surface area of a cell in a...Ch. 3.1 - Highway Design In order to build a highway, it is...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 3.1 - Determine all real numbers a0 for which there...Ch. 3.2 - Rolle's Theorem In your own words, describe Rolles...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.2 - Writing In Exercises 3-6, explain why Rolle's...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.2 - Using Rolles Theorem In Exercises 7-10, find the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.2 - Using Rolles Theorem In Exercises 7-10, find the...Ch. 3.2 - Using Rolles Theorem In Exercises 7-10, find the...Ch. 3.2 - Using Rolle's Theorem In Exercises 11-24,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.2 - Using Rolle's Theorem In Exercises 11-24,...Ch. 3.2 - Using Rolle's Theorem In Exercises 11-24,...Ch. 3.2 - Using Rolle's Theorem In Exercises 11-24,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.2 - Using Rolle's Theorem In Exercises 11-24,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.2 - Mean Value Theorem In Exercises 31 and 32, copy...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.2 - Writing In Exercises 33-36, explain why the Mean...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.2 - Using the Mean Value Theorem In Exercises 39-48,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.2 - Using the Mean Value Theorem In Exercises 39-48,...Ch. 3.2 - Using the Mean Value Theorem In Exercises 39-48,...Ch. 3.2 - Using the Mean Value Theorem In Exercises 39-48,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 3.2 - Using the Mean Value Theorem In Exercises 49-52,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 3.2 - Sales A company introduces a new product for which...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 3.2 - EXPLORING CONCEPTS Rolles Theorem Let f be...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 3.2 - Temperature When an object is removed from a...Ch. 3.2 - Velocity Two bicyclists begin a race at 8:00 a.m....Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 3.2 - Finding a Solution In Exercises 65-68, use the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 73ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 75ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 77ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 78ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 80ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 81ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 82ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 83ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 84ECh. 3.2 - Using the Mean Value Theorem Let 0ab. Use the Mean...Ch. 3.3 - CONCEPT CHECK Increasing and Decreasing Functions...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.3 - Using a Graph In Exercises 3 and 4, use the graph...Ch. 3.3 - Using a Graph In Exercises 3 and 4, use the graph...Ch. 3.3 - Using a Graph In Exercises 5-10, use the graph to...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.3 - Using a Graph In Exercises 5-10, use the graph to...Ch. 3.3 - Using a Graph In Exercises 5-10, use the graph to...Ch. 3.3 - Using a Graph In Exercises 5-10, use graph to...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.3 - Intervals on Which a Function Is Increasing or...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.3 - Intervals on Which a Function Is Increasing or...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.3 - Intervals on Which a Function Is Increasing or...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.3 - Intervals on Which a Function Is Increasing or...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.3 - Applying the First Derivative Test In Exercises...Ch. 3.3 - Applying the First Derivative Test In Exercises...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.3 - Applying the First Derivative Test In Exercises...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.3 - Applying the First Derivative Test In Exercises...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.3 - Applying the First Derivative Test In Exercises...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 3.3 - Comparing Functions In Exercises 55 and 56, use...Ch. 3.3 - Think About It In Exercises 57-62, the graph of f...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 3.3 - Think About It In Exercises 57-62, the graph of f...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 3.3 - Think About It In Exercises 57-62, the graph of f...Ch. 3.3 - EXPLORING CONCEPTS Transformations of Functions In...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 65ECh. 3.3 - EXPLORING CONCEPTS Transformations of Functions In...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 67ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 68ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 69ECh. 3.3 - HOW DO YOU SEE IT? Use the graph of f to (a)...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 71ECh. 3.3 - Analyzing a Critical Number A differentiable...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 73ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 74ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 75ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 76ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 77ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 78ECh. 3.3 - Trachea Contraction Coughing forces the trachea...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 80ECh. 3.3 - Motion Along a Line In Exercises 81-84, the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 82ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 83ECh. 3.3 - Motion Along a Line In Exercises 81-84, the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 85ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 86ECh. 3.3 - Creating Polynomial Functions In Exercises 87-90,...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 88ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 89ECh. 3.3 - Creating Polynomial Functions In Exercises 87-90,...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 91ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 92ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 93ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 94ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 95ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 96ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 97ECh. 3.3 - Proof Prove the second case of Theorem 3.6.Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 99ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 100ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 101ECh. 3.4 - CONCEPT CHECK Test for Concavity Describe (he Test...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.4 - Using a Graph In Exercises 3 and 4, the graph of f...Ch. 3.4 - Determining Concavity In Exercises 5-16, determine...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.4 - Determining Concavity In Exercises 5-16, determine...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 3.4 - Determining Concavity In Exercises 5-16, determine...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.4 - Determining Concavity In Exercises 5-16, determine...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.4 - Determining Concavity In Exercises 5-16, determine...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.4 - Finding Points of Inflection In Exercises 17-32,...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.4 - Finding Points of Inflection In Exercises 17-32,...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 3.4 - Sketching Graphs In Exercises 51 and 52, the graph...Ch. 3.4 - Think About It In Exercises 5356, sketch the graph...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 56ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 57ECh. 3.4 - How do you see It Water is running into the vase...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 59ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 60ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 61ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 62ECh. 3.4 - Aircraft Glide Path A small aircraft starts its...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 64ECh. 3.4 - Average Cost A manufacturer has determined that...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 66ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 67ECh. 3.4 - Modeling Data The average typing speeds S (in...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 69ECh. 3.4 - Linear and Quadratic Approximations In Exercises...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 71ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 72ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 73ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 74ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 75ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 76ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 77ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 78ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 79ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 80ECh. 3.5 - CONCEPT CHECK Writing Describe in your own words...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.5 - Matching In Exercises 5-10, match the function...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.5 - Finding Limits at Infinity In Exercises 11 and 12,...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.5 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 17-36, find the...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.5 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 17-36, find the...Ch. 3.5 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 17-36, find the...Ch. 3.5 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 17-36, find the...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.5 - Finding Horizontal Asymptotes Using Technology In...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.5 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 43-46, find the...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 3.5 - HOW DO YOU SEE IT? The graph shows the temperature...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 57ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 3.5 - Using the Definition of Limits at Infinity The...Ch. 3.5 - Using the Definition of Limits at Infinity The...Ch. 3.5 - Using the Definition of Limits at Infinity...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 3.5 - Proof In Exercises 63-66, use the definition of...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 64ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 65ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 66ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 67ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 68ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 69ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 70ECh. 3.6 - CONCEPT CHECK Analyzing the Graph of a Function...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.6 - Matching In Exercises 5-8, match the graph of the...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.6 - Matching In Exercises 5-8, match the graph of the...Ch. 3.6 - Matching In Exercises 5-8, match the graph of the...Ch. 3.6 - Analyzing the Graph of a Function In Exercises...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.6 - Analyzing the Graph of a Function In Exercises...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.6 - Analyzing the Graph of a Function In Exercises...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.6 - Analyzing the Graph of a Function In Exercises...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.6 - Analyzing the Graph of a Function In Exercises...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 45ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 48ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 49ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 50ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 51ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 52ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 53ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 54ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 55ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 56ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 57ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 58ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 59ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 60ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 61ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 62ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 63ECh. 3.6 - HOW DO YOU SEE IT? The graph of f is shown in the...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 65ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 66ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 67ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 68ECh. 3.6 - Examining a Function In Exercises 69 and 70, use a...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 70ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 71ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 72ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 73ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 74ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 75ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 76ECh. 3.6 - Investigation Let P(x0,y0) be an arbitrary point...Ch. 3.6 - Graphical Reasoning Identify the real numbers...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 79ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 80ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 81ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 82ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 83ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 84ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 85ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 86ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 87ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 88ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 89ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 90ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 91ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 92ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 93ECh. 3.6 - Prob. 94ECh. 3.7 - CONCEPT CHECK Writing In your own words, describe...Ch. 3.7 - CONCEPT CHECK Optimization Problems In your own...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.7 - Numerical, Graphical, and Analytic Analysis An...Ch. 3.7 - Finding Numbers In Exercises 510, find two...Ch. 3.7 - Finding Numbers In Exercises 510, find two...Ch. 3.7 - Finding Numbers In Exercises 510, find two...Ch. 3.7 - Finding Numbers In Exercises 510, find two...Ch. 3.7 - Finding Numbers In Exercises 510, find two...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.7 - Maximum Area In Exercises 11 and 12, find the...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.7 - Minimum Perimeter In Exercises 13 and 14, find the...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.7 - Minimum Distance In Exercises 15 and 16, find the...Ch. 3.7 - Minimum Distance In Exercises 15 and 16, find the...Ch. 3.7 - Minimum Area A rectangular poster is to contain...Ch. 3.7 - Minimum Area A rectangular page is to contain 36...Ch. 3.7 - Minimum Length A farmer plans to fence a...Ch. 3.7 - Maximum Volume A rectangular solid (with a square...Ch. 3.7 - Maximum Area A Norman window is constructed by...Ch. 3.7 - Maximum Area A rectangle is bounded by the x- and...Ch. 3.7 - Minimum Length and Minimum Area A right triangle...Ch. 3.7 - Maximum Area Find the area of the largest...Ch. 3.7 - Maximum Area A rectangle is bounded by the x-axis...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.7 - Numerical, Graphical, and Analytic Analysis An...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.7 - Maximum Volume A rectangular package to be sent by...Ch. 3.7 - Maximum Volume Rework Exercise 29 for a...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.7 - Minimum Cost An industrial tank of the shape...Ch. 3.7 - Minimum Area The sum of the perimeters of an...Ch. 3.7 - Maximum Area Twenty feet of wire is to be used to...Ch. 3.7 - Beam Strength A wooden beam has a rectangular...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.7 - Minimum Cost An offshore oil well is 2 kilometers...Ch. 3.7 - Illumination A light source is located over the...Ch. 3.7 - Minimum Time A man is in a boat 2 miles from the...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 43ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 45ECh. 3.7 - Numerical, Graphical, and Analytic Analysis The...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 48ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 49ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 50ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 51ECh. 3.7 - Maximum Area Consider a symmetric cross inscribed...Ch. 3.7 - Minimum Distance Find the point on the graph of...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 54ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 55ECh. 3.7 - Prob. 56ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 1ECh. 3.8 - Failure of Newtons Method Why does Newtons Method...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 5ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 7ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 9ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.8 - Points of Intersection In Exercises 17-20, apply...Ch. 3.8 - Points of Intersection In Exercises 17-20, apply...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 21ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.8 - Failure of Newton's Method In Exercises 23 and 24,...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 25ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.8 - Using Newtons Method Exercises 29-31 present...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 41ECh. 3.8 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 1ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.9 - Using a Tangent Line Approximation In Exercises...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 7ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 9ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.9 - Finding a Differential In Exercises 1928, find the...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.9 - Finding a Differential In Exercises 1928, find the...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.9 - Using Differentials In Exercises 29 and 30, use...Ch. 3.9 - Using Differentials In Exercises 29 and 30, use...Ch. 3.9 - Using Differentials In Exercises 31 and 32, use...Ch. 3.9 - Using Differentials In Exercises 31 and 32, use...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.9 - Area The measurements of the base and altitude of...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.9 - Stopping Distance The total stopping distance T of...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.9 - Pendulum The period of a pendulum is given by...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.9 - Projectile Motion The range R of a projectile is...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 43ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 45ECh. 3.9 - Approximating Function Values In Exercises 4346,...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 48ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 49ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 50ECh. 3.9 - True or False? In Exercises 4953, determine...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 52ECh. 3.9 - Prob. 53ECh. 3 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3 - Finding Extrema on a Closed Interval In Exercises...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5RECh. 3 - Prob. 6RECh. 3 - Prob. 7RECh. 3 - Prob. 8RECh. 3 - Prob. 9RECh. 3 - Using Rolle's Theorem In Exercises 9-12, determine...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RECh. 3 - Prob. 12RECh. 3 - Prob. 13RECh. 3 - Prob. 14RECh. 3 - Prob. 15RECh. 3 - Prob. 16RECh. 3 - Prob. 17RECh. 3 - Prob. 18RECh. 3 - Prob. 19RECh. 3 - Prob. 20RECh. 3 - Prob. 21RECh. 3 - Prob. 22RECh. 3 - Prob. 23RECh. 3 - Prob. 24RECh. 3 - Prob. 25RECh. 3 - Prob. 26RECh. 3 - Prob. 27RECh. 3 - Prob. 28RECh. 3 - Prob. 29RECh. 3 - Prob. 30RECh. 3 - Prob. 31RECh. 3 - Prob. 32RECh. 3 - Prob. 33RECh. 3 - Prob. 34RECh. 3 - Prob. 35RECh. 3 - Prob. 36RECh. 3 - Prob. 37RECh. 3 - Prob. 38RECh. 3 - Prob. 39RECh. 3 - Prob. 40RECh. 3 - Prob. 41RECh. 3 - Prob. 42RECh. 3 - Prob. 43RECh. 3 - Prob. 44RECh. 3 - Prob. 45RECh. 3 - Prob. 46RECh. 3 - Prob. 47RECh. 3 - Prob. 48RECh. 3 - Prob. 49RECh. 3 - Prob. 50RECh. 3 - Prob. 51RECh. 3 - Prob. 52RECh. 3 - Prob. 53RECh. 3 - Prob. 54RECh. 3 - Prob. 55RECh. 3 - Prob. 56RECh. 3 - Prob. 57RECh. 3 - Prob. 58RECh. 3 - Prob. 59RECh. 3 - Prob. 60RECh. 3 - Prob. 61RECh. 3 - Prob. 62RECh. 3 - Prob. 63RECh. 3 - Prob. 64RECh. 3 - Prob. 65RECh. 3 - Prob. 66RECh. 3 - Prob. 67RECh. 3 - Prob. 68RECh. 3 - Prob. 69RECh. 3 - Prob. 70RECh. 3 - Prob. 71RECh. 3 - Prob. 72RECh. 3 - Prob. 73RECh. 3 - Prob. 74RECh. 3 - Prob. 75RECh. 3 - Prob. 76RECh. 3 - Prob. 77RECh. 3 - Prob. 78RECh. 3 - Prob. 79RECh. 3 - Prob. 80RECh. 3 - Maximum Area A rancher has 400 feet of fencing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 82RECh. 3 - Minimum Length A right triangle in the first...Ch. 3 - Prob. 84RECh. 3 - Prob. 85RECh. 3 - Prob. 86RECh. 3 - Prob. 87RECh. 3 - Prob. 88RECh. 3 - Prob. 89RECh. 3 - Prob. 90RECh. 3 - Prob. 91RECh. 3 - Prob. 92RECh. 3 - Prob. 93RECh. 3 - Prob. 94RECh. 3 - Prob. 95RECh. 3 - Prob. 96RECh. 3 - Prob. 97RECh. 3 - Prob. 98RECh. 3 - Prob. 99RECh. 3 - Prob. 100RECh. 3 - Prob. 101RECh. 3 - Prob. 1PSCh. 3 - Prob. 2PSCh. 3 - Relative Minimum Let f(x)=cx+x2 Determine all...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4PSCh. 3 - Prob. 5PSCh. 3 - Illumination The amount of illumination of a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7PSCh. 3 - Areas of Triangles The line joining P and Q...Ch. 3 - Mean Value Theorem Determine the values a, b, and...Ch. 3 - Mean Value Theorem Determine the values a. b, c....Ch. 3 - Prob. 11PSCh. 3 - Proof (a) Prove that limxx2= (b) Prove that...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13PSCh. 3 - Prob. 14PSCh. 3 - Prob. 15PSCh. 3 - Prob. 16PSCh. 3 - Prob. 17PSCh. 3 - Prob. 18PSCh. 3 - Prob. 19PS
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- TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING The following table shows the average price P, in dollars, of a gallon of regular gas t years after 2000. t = year since 2000 0 2 4 7 8 P = price in dollars 1.51 1.36 1.88 2.80 3.27 Find the equation of the regression line for P as a function of t. What price does your model give for gas in 2009? Compute your answer with the actual value of 2.35.arrow_forwardTotal Cost The background for this exercise can be found in Exercises 13 and 14 in Section 3.2. The following table gives the total cost C, in dollars, for a widget manufacturer as a function of the number N of widgets produced during a month. Number N Total cost C 200 7900 250 9650 300 11, 400 350 13, 150 a. What are the fixed costs and variable cost for this manufacturer? b. The manufacturer wants to reduce the fixed costs so that the total cost at a monthly production level of 350 will be 12, 975. What will the new fixed costs be? c. Instead of reducing the fixed costs as in part b, the manufacturer wants to reduce the variable cost so that the total cost at a monthly production level of 350 will be 12, 975. What will the new variable cost be?arrow_forwardWeight Versus Height The following data show the height h, in inches, and weight w, in pounds, of an average adult male. h 61 62 66 68 70 72 74 75 w 131 133 143 149 155 162 170 175 a Make a power model for weight versus height. b According to the model from part a, what percentage increase in weight can be expected if height is increased by 10?arrow_forward
- Population The population P (in thousands) of Tallahassee, Florida, from 2000 through 2014 can be modeled byp=150.9ekt, where t represents the year, with t=0 corresponding to 2000. In 2005, the population of Tallahassee was about 163,075. (a) Find the value of k. Is the population increasing or decreasing? Explain. (b) Use the model to predict the populations of Tallahassee in 2020 and 2025. Are the results reasonable? Explain. (c) According to the model, during what year will the population reach 200,000?arrow_forwardDropping Rocks on Mars The behavior of objects falling near Earths surface depends on the mass of Earth. On Mars, a much smaller planet than Earth, things are different. If Galileo had performed his experiment on Mars, he would have obtained the following table of data. t = seconds V = feet per second 0 0 1 12.16 2 24.32 3 36.48 4 48.64 5 60.8 a. Show that these data can be modeled by a linear function, and find a formula for the function. b. Calculate V10 and explain in practical terms what your answer means. c. Galileo found that the acceleration due to gravity of an object falling near Earths surface was 32 feet per second per second. Physicists normally denote this number by the letter g. If Galileo had lived on Mars, what value would he have found for g?arrow_forwardHydroplaning On wet roads, under certain conditions the front tires of a car will hydroplane, or run along the surface of the water. The critical speed V at which hydroplaning occurs is a function of p, the tire inflation pressure. The following table shows hypothetical data for p, in pounds per square inch, and V, in miles per hour. Tire inflation pressure p Critical speed V for hydroplaning 20 46.3 25 51.8 30 56.7 35 61.2 a Find a formula that models V as a power function of p. b In the rain, a car with tires inflated to 35pound per square inch is travelling behind a bus with tires inflated to 60 pounds per square inch, and both are moving at 65 miles per hour. If they both hit their brakes, what might happen?arrow_forward
- Minimum Wage The table below is taken from the website of the U.S. Department of Labor. It shows the minimum wage for each decade from 1950 to 2010. The figures are adjusted for inflation and expressed in constant 2012 dollars. y=Year m=Minimumwage 1950 7.01 1960 7.59 1970 9.28 1980 8.46 1990 6.66 2000 6.90 2010 7.67 a. Find the value of m(1990). b. Use functional notation to express the minimum wage in 1985. c. Use the table to estimate the minimum wage in 1985. The actual value was 7.09.arrow_forwardChemists’ Wages The mean hourly wage W (in dollars) of chemists in the United States from 2000 through 2014 can be modeled by W=0.903t+26.08,0t14 where t represents the year, with t=0 corresponding to 2000. (a) According to the model, when was the mean hourly wage at least $30, but no more than $32? (b) Use the model to predict when the mean hourly wage will exceed $45.arrow_forward
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