Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues - With Access (Custom)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781323045237
Author: Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 5TY
Which organelles are most active during vigorous exercise?
a. ribosomes
b. endoplasmic reticulum
c. mitochondria
d. lysosomes
e. cilia
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Create a table
the organelles, the cytoplasm, their
location and their function
a. mitochondria
b. ribosome
c. golgi bodies
d. lysosomes
e. Nucleus
f. cytoplasm
Nissl bodies correspond to which of the following cytoplasmic organelles?
A. Golgi apparatus
B. Mitochondria
C. Nucleoli
D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum E. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Which of the following is NOT a function of lysosomes?
a.
digesting particles taken in by endocytosis
b.
help in the formation of cell membranes
c.
degrading worn-out or nonfunctional organelles
d.
breaking down bone to release calcium ions into the blood
Chapter 3 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues - With Access (Custom)
Ch. 3 -
1. What is your opinion on this controversy? What...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2QCCh. 3 - Prob. 1CRCh. 3 - Prob. 2CRCh. 3 - Describe how phospholipids are oriented in the...Ch. 3 - Define passive transport and name the three...Ch. 3 - Compare and contrast endocytosis and exocytosis.Ch. 3 - Describe the activity of the sodium-potassium pump...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7CRCh. 3 - Prob. 8CR
Ch. 3 -
9. What are the four stages of ATP production...Ch. 3 -
10. Describe what happens to a cell’s ability to...Ch. 3 -
1. Which of the following adaptations would...Ch. 3 - Which of the following would be most likely to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3TYCh. 3 - Red blood cells placed in distilled water will: a....Ch. 3 - Which organelles are most active during vigorous...Ch. 3 - Phagocytic white blood cells engulf and digest...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7TYCh. 3 -
8. Which organelles would be active in liver...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9TYCh. 3 -
10. Which of the following is/are the most...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11TYCh. 3 - Prob. 12TYCh. 3 -
13. In which stage of cell respiration does...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is/are recycled during...Ch. 3 - Most of the ATP produced during cell respiration...Ch. 3 - Imagine that you are shown two cells under the...Ch. 3 - The sodium-potassium pump is a large protein...Ch. 3 - Mitochondria resemble a bacterial cell in a number...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4AWKCh. 3 - Recently, a young man from Derby in the United...Ch. 3 - You have been selected to serve on a jury for a...
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- Create a table with the following: the organelles, the cytoplasm, their location and their function a. mitochondria b. ribosome c. golgi bodies d. lysosomes e. Nucleus f. cytoplasmarrow_forwardIn addition to the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, which TWO organelles are used to assemble and transport proteins? A. Ribosomes B. Mitochondria C. Vesicles D. Nucleus E. Nucleolus F. Centriolesarrow_forwardWhich one of the following organelles is considered as the "energy producing" centre of the cell? A. rough endoplasmic reticulum B. Golgi apparatus C. mitochondria D. ribosomesarrow_forward
- Of the following organelles associated with the endomembrane system, which group is primarily imvolved in synthesizing molecules needed by the cell:? Select one or more a. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum, ribosome vacuole b. Ribosome, rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum c Rough endoplasmic reticulum, lysosoroe, vacuole d. Vacuole, rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum e Lysosome, vacuole, ribosome DOOOarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? Group of answer choices a.Provides a site for ribosome attachment b.Supplies membrane for use throughout the cell c.Makes steroid hormones d.Makes glycoproteinsarrow_forwardSome genetic diseases cause deficient activity of lysosomes. What would be the direct consequence of these diseases? a.Fewer macromolecules within the cytosol. b.Less degradation of old organelles. c.Increased hydrolysis of macromolecules. d.Reduce rate of endocytosis.arrow_forward
- Explain how the form of each of the following structures is related to its function: a. Cilia b. Microvilli c. Intermediate filaments d. Lysosomes e. Nuclear envelopearrow_forwardWhat is the Description and Function of these organelles? Explain in 2-3 sentencesDescription:Function: a. Cell membrane b. Nucleus c. Mitochondria d. Lysosome e. Endoplasmic Reticulum f. Cytoskeleton g. Centrioles h. Ribosomes i. Golgi complexarrow_forwardWhat is the major function of lysosomes? They: A. package proteins B. detoxify toxic substances C. catalyse lipid metabolism D. digest unwanted particles within the cellarrow_forward
- Enzymes contained in break down worn-out organelles, bacteria, and other particles. a. lysosomes c. endoplasmic reticulum b. amyloplasts d. peroxisomesarrow_forwardThis organelle is structured such that it possessess four to six stacked, flattened membranous cisterns referred to as cis, medial and trans. a.endoplasmic reticulum b.golgi complex c.mitochondia d.peoxisomes e.none of thesearrow_forwardA protein is synthesized on a ribosome within the rough endoplasmic reticulum. If the protein needs to be modified and packaged before export from the cell, to which structure is it sent? a. endosome b. Golgi body c. nucleus d. lysosome e. smooth endoplasmic reticulumarrow_forward
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