Biology: Concepts and Investigations
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260542202
Author: Marielle Hoefnagels
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 5WIO
Which cell in figure 3.31 has the highest ratio of surface area to volume? Explain your answer.
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The physical characteristics of a cell influence how it functions. For example, the surface area and volume
of a cell affect how efficiently waste is removed from the cell via diffusion.
The table below shows data for four different cuboidal cells.
Cuboidal cell
Side length (um)
Cell A
1
Cell B
Cell C
Cell D
Surface area of a cube: A = 6s2
Volume of a cube: V = s3
Using the information from the table, what is the surface-area-to-volume ratio for the cuboidal cell that
removes waste via diffusion most efficiently?
-1
um
2.
4.
Which of the following is the limiting factor for cell size?
a
density
b
volume
c
surface-to-volume ratio
d
surface area
Choose TWO of the cell structures from the list provided. Explain the general appearance of each briefly and the specific function in the cell.
Choose from: Nucleus, Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum, Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum, Lysosomes, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria
Chapter 3 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 3.1 - Why are cells, not atoms, the basic units of life?Ch. 3.1 - How have microscopes advanced the study of cells?Ch. 3.1 - What are the original components of the cell...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 3.1 - Which molecules and structures occur in all cells?Ch. 3.1 - Describe adaptations that increase the ratio of...Ch. 3.2 - How do prokaryotic cells differ from eukaryotic...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3.2 - What is the relationship between cells and...
Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 5MCCh. 3.3 - How does the chemical structure of phospholipids...Ch. 3.3 - Where in the cell do phospholipid bilayers occur?Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3.4 - What is the function of the nucleus and its...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3.4 - Which organelle houses the reactions that extract...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 5MCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 6MCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3 - One property that distinguishes cells in domain...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 3 - Within a single cell, which of the following is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 3 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 3 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 3 - Rank the following in order from smallest to...Ch. 3 - Which cell in figure 3.31 has the highest ratio of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 3 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 3 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 3 - How does the cytoskeleton interact with other...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 3 - Review the Survey the Landscape figure in the...Ch. 3 - How might you connect the terms proteins and...Ch. 3 - Add the three main components of the cytoskeleton...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4PITCh. 3 - Adel chloroplast, lysosome, and vacuole to this...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Describe the general structure of all cell membranes. How does this membrane structure determine the selective permeability of what can pass across the membrane. Then describe 3 ways cell membranes will differ from one another.arrow_forwardA cell that is missing this structure would not have a rigid structural support outside of its plasma membrane and would not be protected from exploding when placed in water. Name the structure and tell why. Then state which type of cell(s) have this structure.arrow_forwardHow does the surface area to the volume ratio change as the volume of a cell increases?arrow_forward
- Which cell shape is best adapted for the rapid movement of substances from one cell to another?arrow_forwardWhich organelle of a cell has a function that might be affected by Cystic Fibrosis? Explain what this structure does to help the cell's ability to maintain homeostasis.arrow_forwardWhich of the following provides the most likely explanation for the limiting factor of a cell's size? A B с D As the cell size increases, its volume increases while its surface area does not. As the cell size increases, its volume increases at a faster rate than its surface area. As the cell size increases, its volume increases at a slower rate than its surface area. As the cell size increases, its surface area increases while its volume does not.arrow_forward
- estimate the number of cells there are in the human body taking the volume of a cell is v= 1000um^3 where 1um^3=10^-18m^3 anf the volume of human body 0.1m^3. write in scientific notation.arrow_forwardWhat are two different biological systems where concentration gradients are responsible for cellular function? Describe this function and how it depends on a microenciromental difference.arrow_forwardUsing the diagram below, answer the following:A. What type of cell is this?________________________B. How do you know?_________________Label the structures numbered 1-6 (as discussed in the lecture).List the functions of the structures numbered 1-6 (as discussed in the lecture).arrow_forward
- WHat do the terms "freely permeable" or "impermeable mean with respect to the cell membrane? What would happen to the cell in either case?arrow_forwardThe plasma membrane, nucleus, and cytoplasm are the three main parts of the cell. Describe these parts and explain how they work together to bring about 'Homeostasis" within each cell.arrow_forwardHow are the organelles in a cell similar to the organs in a human body? Explain in 3-5 sentences.arrow_forward
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The Cell Membrane; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AsffT7XIXbA;License: Standard youtube license